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20 tháng 7 2017

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+.....+\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}=\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}+\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+........+\dfrac{x+2014}{1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+2014}{1}+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}+...+\dfrac{x+1007}{1008}=\dfrac{x+2015}{1007}+\dfrac{x+1009}{1006}+...+\dfrac{x+2014}{1}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2015}{2013}+...+\dfrac{x+2015}{1008}-\dfrac{x+1008}{1007}-\dfrac{x+2015}{1006}-...-\dfrac{x+2015}{1}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}-\dfrac{1}{1007}-\dfrac{1}{1006}-...-1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=0\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+...+\dfrac{1}{1008}-\dfrac{1}{1007}-\dfrac{1}{1006}-...-1>0\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2015\)

Vậy x=-2015

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
28 tháng 4 2018

Lời giải:

Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)

\(S> \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{2016-2015}{2015.2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{1007}{2016}\)

--------------------------

\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)

\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{2014}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< \frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{2015-2014}{2014.2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2015}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)

Vậy ta có đpcm.

1 tháng 3 2018

Câu 1.8: Giải

*Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(A>\dfrac{2}{5}\) (1)

*Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

...

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(A< \dfrac{8}{9}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\)

31 tháng 7 2017

1.Tính hợp lý:

a. 1152 - (374 + 1152) + (374 - 65) = 1152 - 374 - 1152 + 374 - 65 = ( 1152 - 1152 ) + ( -65) + ( 374 - 374 ) = 0 + ( - 65) + 0 = -65

30 tháng 7 2017

Bài 1 : Tính hợp lý : c. \(\dfrac{11.3^{22}.3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}\) = \(\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = \(\dfrac{3^{29}.\left(11-3\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = \(\dfrac{3^{29}.2^3}{2^2.3^{28}}\) = 6

29 tháng 7 2017

A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{3}.12\)

= \(\dfrac{1.7.12}{4.3}\)

= \(7\)
@Nguyễn Thành Đăng

29 tháng 7 2017

B = \(\dfrac{3}{8}.56.\dfrac{25}{7}.\left(-4\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{3.56.25.4}{8.7}\)

= -3.100
= -300
@Nguyễn Thành Đăng

21 tháng 6 2017

Đây này má Ran mori

a) \(\left(5\dfrac{1}{7}-3\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{7}-1\dfrac{8}{11}\)

\(=5+\dfrac{1}{7}-3-\dfrac{3}{11}-2-\dfrac{1}{7}-1-\dfrac{8}{11}\)

\(=\left(5-3-2-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)

\(=-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)

\(=-1+0-1=-2\)

21 tháng 6 2017

a)\(\left(5\dfrac{1}{7}-3\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{7}-1\dfrac{8}{11}\)

= \(\left(5+\dfrac{1}{7}-3+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-2+\dfrac{1}{7}-1+\dfrac{8}{11}\)

= \(5-\dfrac{1}{7}+3-\dfrac{3}{11}-2+\dfrac{1}{7}-1+\dfrac{8}{11}\)

= \(\left(5-3-2-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{3}{11}\)

= \(-1+2+\dfrac{5}{11}\)

= \(1+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{11}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{16}{11}\)

Vậy :câu a) = \(\dfrac{16}{11}\)

2 tháng 5 2017

2)

\(D=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{10}{9}+\dfrac{28}{27}+...+\dfrac{3^{98}+1}{3^{98}}\\ D=\dfrac{3+1}{3}+\dfrac{3^2+1}{3^2}+\dfrac{3^3+1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{3^{98}+1}{3^{98}}\\ D=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3^2}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{3^3}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{3^{98}}{3^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\\ D=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+1+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+1+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\\ D=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\\ D=98+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)

Gọi \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)\(C\)

\(C=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\\ 3C=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\\ 3C-C=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{97}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\\ 2C=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\\ C=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right):2\\ C=1:2-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}:2\\ C=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}\cdot2}\)

\(D=98+C=98+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}\cdot2}=98\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}\cdot2}< 100\)

Vậy \(D< 100\)

15 tháng 3 2017

Mấy bài này bạn tự làm đi, chuyển vế tìm x gần giống cấp I mà.

20 tháng 3 2017

b)\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{1}{4}+0,75\)

=>\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=1\)

=>\(x=1:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

9 tháng 4 2017

a) \(\dfrac{37}{40}-0,64\\ =\dfrac{37}{40}-\dfrac{16}{25}\\ =\dfrac{185}{200}-\dfrac{128}{200}\\ =\dfrac{57}{200}\)

9 tháng 4 2017

b) \(130\dfrac{25}{28}-120\dfrac{12}{35}\\ =\dfrac{3665}{28}-\dfrac{4212}{35}\\ =\dfrac{18325}{140}-\dfrac{16848}{140}\\ =\dfrac{211}{20}\)

27 tháng 7 2018

Ta có :

Vế phải =1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50

= (1+ 1/3 + 1/5 + ... + 1/49) - (1/2 + 1/4 + ... +1/50)

<=> (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/49+1/50)- 2(1/2 +1/4 +...+1/50)

=(1+1/2 +1/3 +1/4...+ 1/49+1/50) - (1+1/2 +...+1/25)

=1/26 + 1/27 +1/28 +...+1/50 (đpcm)