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Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{1}{9}} \right)^5} = {[{\left( {\frac{1}{3}} \right)^2}]^5} = {(\frac{1}{3})^{2.5}} = {(\frac{1}{3})^{10}};\\{\left( {\frac{1}{{27}}} \right)^7} = {[{(\frac{1}{3})^3}]^7} = {(\frac{1}{3})^{3.7}} = {(\frac{1}{3})^{21}}\end{array}\)
a) \(\frac{6}{5}.{\left( {1,2} \right)^8} = 1,2.{(1,2)^8} = {(1,2)^{1 + 8}} = {(1,2)^9}\)
b) \({\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^7}:\frac{{16}}{{81}} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^7}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^{7 - 2}} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^5}\)
Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8} = {[{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^2}]^8} = {(\frac{1}{2})^{2.8}} = {(\frac{1}{2})^{16}};\\{\left( {\frac{1}{8}} \right)^3} = {[{(\frac{1}{2})^3}]^3} = {(\frac{1}{2})^{3.3}} = {(\frac{1}{2})^9}\end{array}\)
a) \(8^{15}.4^{13}=\left(2^3\right)^{15}.\left(2^2\right)^{13}=2^{45}.2^{26}=2^{71}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}.\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{28}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{2^{18}}.\frac{1}{2^{56}}=\frac{1}{2^{74}}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{74}\)
c) \(9^{12}.27^{10}=\left(3^2\right)^{12}.\left(3^3\right)^{10}=3^{24}.3^{30}=3^{54}\)
a) = (23)15. (22)13 = 245.226 = 271
b) = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}.\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right)^{28}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{56}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18+56}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{74}\)
c) = (32)12.(33)10 = 324.330 = 324+30 = 354
\(a,3^{16}:3=3^{16-1}=3^{15}\)
\(b,3^6.3^4.3^2.3=3^{6+4+2+1}=3^{13}\)
\(c,\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(6\frac{2}{11}\right)+\left(3\frac{9}{11}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{68}{11}+\frac{42}{11}.\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(\frac{68}{11}+\frac{42}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right).10\)
\(=-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(d,\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{2}:5=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(g,1\frac{1}{25}+\frac{2}{21}-\frac{1}{25}+\frac{19}{21}=\frac{26}{25}+\frac{2}{21}-\frac{1}{25}+\frac{19}{21}\)
\(=\left(\frac{26}{25}-\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{21}+\frac{19}{21}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
a)\({\left[ {{{\left( { - \frac{1}{6}} \right)}^3}} \right]^4}\) (với \(a = - \frac{1}{6}\))
\(=(- \frac{1}{6})^{3. 4}=(- \frac{1}{6})^{12}\)
b)\({\left[ {{{\left( { - 0,2} \right)}^4}} \right]^5}\) (với \(a = - 0,2\))
\(=(-0,2)^{4.5}=(-0,2)^{20}\)