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VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Match a word in column A with its description in column B, writing the answer in each blank. Answer A B ______ 1. A thunderstorm A. It is created when the surface layer of the ground collapses. It varies in size and are found all over the world. It is an area of ground that has no natural external surface drainage. When it rains, all of the water stays inside it and typically drains into the subsurface. It can vary from a few feet to hundreds of acres and from less...
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VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Match a word in column A with its description in column B, writing the answer in each blank. Answer A B ______ 1. A thunderstorm A. It is created when the surface layer of the ground collapses. It varies in size and are found all over the world. It is an area of ground that has no natural external surface drainage. When it rains, all of the water stays inside it and typically drains into the subsurface. It can vary from a few feet to hundreds of acres and from less than 1 to more than 100 feet deep. ______ 2. A tornado B. The Earth has a crust under the oceans and the land that we live on. This crust made of massive areas of flat rock called tectonic plates, which float on the Earth’s mantle, the inside layer of the Earth. When the plates move slowly together, this movement forces energy through the crusts to the Earth’s surface. The energy causes the Earth to tremble and shake. ______ 3. A hurricane C. It is a very bright flash of electricity that happens in a thunderstorm. It is actually a spark that crosses the gap between two clouds or between a cloud and the Earth. It carries an enormous charge of electricity. Trees are burned, metal can be melted and people can be killed. ______ 4. An earthquake D. It is caused by earthquakes at sea. It forms when energy from an earthquake displace hundreds of cubic kilometers of water from the seabed. Large waves begin moving through the ocean from their epicenters. When it reaches shallow water near coastal areas, it increases in height. The sign comes before it strikes when the waterline suddenly retreats, exposing hundreds of meters of beach and seabed. ______ 5. A volcano E. It is a very violent windstorm. The air is concentrated and whirls up rapidly. It is grey in colour and looks like an elephant’s trunk swaying down from the clouds to touch the ground with its tip. ______ 6. A tsunami F. It is a hill or mountain formed when molten material or lave from the inside of the Earth is forced through the Earth’s crust by gases. It can produce vast clouds of very fine volcanic dust which looks like smoke. ______ 7. A sinkhole G. It is a storm where you hear thunder and see lightning. There is usually heavy rain. It is an electric storm. ______ 8. Lightning H. It is the most violent storm known on Earth. It is a tropical storm. It forms at sea and causes dangerous, stormy seas. It can reach the land and destroy buildings and trees. It can blow high waves onto the land and cause flooding. II. Complete each sentences with the correct word from the box. drought flood hurricane landslide tornado 1. When there is a ___________, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t water. 2. A ___________ refers to a long time without rain. 3. When there is a ______________, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill. 4. A____________ is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water. 5. A____________ is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle. III. Use the verbs in the box in the correct form to complete the sentences. bury evacuate rage take recover scatter provide suffer 1. The government _____________ health and other services to the affected regions. 2. Action were _____________ to limit the effects of the floods in Quang Ninh. 3. The Red Cross helped homeless families to ____________ from the disaster through the project. 4. The majority of concerned areas have ___________ from cholera epidemics after the floods and landslides in Central America. 5. Early September, mudslides caused by heavy rains _____________ an entire village of 480 inhabitants. 6. Thousands of villagers ____________ from flood-prone areas after the warnings from the weather bureau. 7. Tiny particles of dust, smoke, salt or pollution droplets that ___________ through the air to cause haze. 8. The fires ____________ for more than a week in the southern region of Chile, which has been hit by a severe drought. MONG MỌI NGƯỜI GIÚP ĐỠ

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UNIT 9 (GETTING STARTED , A CLOSER LOOK 1 & 2) VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I.Match a word in column A with its description in column B, writing the answer in each blank. Answer A B ______ 1. A thunderstorm A. It is created when the surface layer of the ground collapses. It varies in size and are found all over the world. It is an area of ground that has no natural external surface drainage. When it rains, all of the water...
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UNIT 9 (GETTING STARTED , A CLOSER LOOK 1 & 2)

VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

I.Match a word in column A with its description in column B, writing the answer in each blank.

Answer

A

B

______

1. A thunderstorm

A. It is created when the surface layer of the ground collapses. It varies in size and are found all over the world. It is an area of ground that has no natural external surface drainage. When it rains, all of the water stays inside it and typically drains into the subsurface. It can vary from a few feet to hundreds of acres and from less than 1 to more than 100 feet deep.

______

2. A tornado

B. The Earth has a crust under the oceans and the land that we live on. This crust made of massive areas of flat rock called tectonic plates, which float on the Earth’s mantle, the inside layer of the Earth. When the plates move slowly together, this movement forces energy through the crusts to the Earth’s surface. The energy causes the Earth to tremble and shake.

______

3. A hurricane

C. It is a very bright flash of electricity that happens in a thunderstorm. It is actually a spark that crosses the gap between two clouds or between a cloud and the Earth. It carries an enormous charge of electricity. Trees are burned, metal can be melted and people can be killed.

______

4. An earthquake

D. It is caused by earthquakes at sea. It forms when energy from an earthquake displace hundreds of cubic kilometers of water from the seabed. Large waves begin moving through the ocean from their epicenters. When it reaches shallow water near coastal areas, it increases in height. The sign comes before it strikes when the waterline suddenly retreats, exposing hundreds of meters of beach and seabed.

______

5. A volcano

E. It is a very violent windstorm. The air is concentrated and whirls up rapidly. It is grey in colour and looks like an elephant’s trunk swaying down from the clouds to touch the ground with its tip.

______

6. A tsunami

F. It is a hill or mountain formed when molten material or lave from the inside of the Earth is forced through the Earth’s crust by gases. It can produce vast clouds of very fine volcanic dust which looks like smoke.

_____

7. A sinkhole

G. It is a storm where you hear thunder and see lightning. There is usually heavy rain. It is an electric storm.

______

8. Lightning

H. It is the most violent storm known on Earth. It is a tropical storm. It forms at sea and causes dangerous, stormy seas. It can reach the land and destroy buildings and trees. It can blow high waves onto the land and cause flooding.

II. Complete each sentences with the correct word from the box.

drought

flood

hurricane

landslide

tornado

1. When there is a ___________, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t water.

2. A ___________ refers to a long time without rain.

3. When there is a ______________, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill.

4. A____________ is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water.

5. A____________ is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle.

III. Use the verbs in the box in the correct form to complete the sentences.

bury

evacuate

rage

take

recover

scatter

provide

suffer

1. The government _____________ health and other services to the affected regions.

2. Action were _____________ to limit the effects of the floods in Quang Ninh.

3. The Red Cross helped homeless families to ____________ from the disaster through the project.

4. The majority of concerned areas have ___________ from cholera epidemics after the floods and landslides in Central America.

5. Early September, mudslides caused by heavy rains _____________ an entire village of 480 inhabitants.

6. Thousands of villagers ____________ from flood-prone areas after the warnings from the weather bureau.

7. Tiny particles of dust, smoke, salt or pollution droplets that ___________ through the air to cause haze.

8. The fires ____________ for more than a week in the southern region of Chile, which has been hit by a severe drought.

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Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings....
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Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.

The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands.

There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.

1. What can make people sick?

___________________________________________________

2. Where does smoke come from?

___________________________________________________

3. Can air pollution cause lung diseases?

___________________________________________________

4. What else can cause air pollution in cities?

___________________________________________________

5. Why does the earth’s climate become warmer?

___________________________________________________

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EX4. Complete the sentences, using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.1. The town (rebuild).....  ....... after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.2. People living around the volcano (evacuate).... .......for one hour before the eruption happened.3. Earthquake victims (already send)..... ............humanitarian aid by many countries.4. Thousands of buildings in Japan (destroy)..   .......when the earthquake (happen)..  ...... in 20145. All of the animals (kill)....  ...
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EX4. Complete the sentences, using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.

1. The town (rebuild).....  ....... after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.

2. People living around the volcano (evacuate).... .......for one hour before the eruption happened.

3. Earthquake victims (already send)..... ............humanitarian aid by many countries.

4. Thousands of buildings in Japan (destroy)..   .......when the earthquake (happen)..  ...... in 2014

5. All of the animals (kill)....   .......... by a forest fire in dry seasons.

6. Water (pollute)......  .........during a flood.

7. A mudslide (cause)  ... ................ by heavy rainfall last year.

8. More trees (plant)...... ..........every year to minimize the adverse impacts of environmental disaster to human beings and other animals.

9. The debris from the plane crash (clear).... ........by emergency teams at the moment.

10. Aid (send) ................. to the flood victims by the government tomorrow.

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  Dap an la : EX4. Complete the sentences ,using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.

1. The town was rebuilt after massive destrucation of the earthquake in 2015.

2. People living around the volcano had been evacuated for one hour before the eruption happened.

3. Earthquake victims had been already sent humanitarian aid by many countries.

4. Thousands of buildings in Japan were destroyed when the earthquake happened in 2014.

5. All of the animals were killed by a forest fire in dry seasons.

6. Water will be polluted during a flood.

7. A mudslide was caused by heavy rainfall last year. 

8. More trees are planted every year to minimize the adverse impacts of environmental disaster to human beings and other animals.

9. The debris from the plane crash was cleared by emergency teams at the moment.

10. Aid will be sent to the flood victims by the government tomorrow. 

EX4. Complete the sentences, using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.1. The town (rebuild).....  ....... after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.2. People living around the volcano (evacuate).... .......for one hour before the eruption happened.3. Earthquake victims (already send)..... ............humanitarian aid by many countries.4. Thousands of buildings in Japan (destroy)..   .......when the earthquake (happen)..  ...... in 20145. All of the animals (kill)....  ...
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EX4. Complete the sentences, using the correct passive forms of the verbs in brackets.

1. The town (rebuild).....  ....... after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.

2. People living around the volcano (evacuate).... .......for one hour before the eruption happened.

3. Earthquake victims (already send)..... ............humanitarian aid by many countries.

4. Thousands of buildings in Japan (destroy)..   .......when the earthquake (happen)..  ...... in 2014

5. All of the animals (kill)....   .......... by a forest fire in dry seasons.

6. Water (pollute)......  .........during a flood.

7. A mudslide (cause)  ... ................ by heavy rainfall last year.

8. More trees (plant)...... ..........every year to minimize the adverse impacts of environmental disaster to human beings and other animals.

9. The debris from the plane crash (clear).... ........by emergency teams at the moment.

10. Aid (send) ................. to the flood victims by the government tomorrow.

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4 tháng 5 2020

1, was rebuit

2, evacuation

3, had already sent

4, were destroyed / happened

5, have killed

6, pollution

7, caused

8, are planted

9, are being cleared

10, sending

#Chúc Bạn Học Tốt!!!

II. Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.Vietnam usually has a dozen storms every year from June through the end of November, and most of which occur in the Central and northern provinces. November 2nd, 1997, however, was an unexpected day when the major storm Linda raged in the South. Linda was the worst typhoon in Southern Vietnam over 100 years. Formed in the sea of the Philippines, Linda strengthened as it moved westward. Later, it struck extreme Southern Vietnam with winds of 100...
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II. Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.

Vietnam usually has a dozen storms every year from June through the end of November, and most of which occur in the Central and northern provinces. November 2nd, 1997, however, was an unexpected day when the major storm Linda raged in the South. Linda was the worst typhoon in Southern Vietnam over 100 years. Formed in the sea of the Philippines, Linda strengthened as it moved westward. Later, it struck extreme Southern Vietnam with winds of 100 kilometres an hour. Over 3000 people were reported lost and died. Ca Mau province, suffered a direct hit by the storm, had the most damage. Gusts and heavy rainfalls caused flooding, destroyed crops, damaged about 200,000 houses and left about 383,000 people homeless. Linda later struck Thailand, causing flash flooding and at least 164 deaths. The storm also affected Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Cambodia to a lesser degree.

Today, residents in Mekong Delta still remember Linda after 20 years. The duration of the time is enough for a kid to grow up from an unforgettable event. The memory of a particular typhoon improves everyone’s awareness of natural disasters.

A. Decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).

1. The tropical storm Linda hit northern Vietnam on November 2nd, 1997.

2. Linda was the worst typhoon in Vietnam for the last 100 years.    ..................

3. From the Philippines, the storm moved west and struck Southern Vietnam with winds of 100km/h.  .................

4. Approximately 3,000 people were killed during the disaster. .............

5. Ca Mau province was directly affected by the typhoon. ........

6. Typhoon Linda caused extensive damage to both property and human.  .........

B. Answer the questions.

1. When is the typhoon season in Vietnam?

________________________________________________________________

2. Where in Vietnam was struck by Typhoon Linda?

________________________________________________________________

3. What was the wind speed of Typhoon Linda when it hit Southern Vietnam?

________________________________________________________________

4. How many homes were destroyed in Typhoon Linda?

_______________________________________________________________

5. Where did Typhoon Linda pass over after striking Vietnam?________________________________________________________________

6. How many years have passed since the disaster?

________________________________________________________________

 

 

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29 tháng 5 2021
A. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T B. 1. It occurs every year from June through the end of November. 2. It was in the Southern Vietnam. 3. It was 100 kilometres an hour. 4. 200000 homes 5. Thailand Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
8 tháng 3 2018

Complete the sentences

1. More trees (plant) are planted every year to minimize the adverse impacts or environment disaster to human beings other animals.

2.The debris from the plane crash (clear)is being cleared by emergency teams at the moment.

3. Aids (send) will be sent to the flood victims by the goverment tomorrow .

4. The town (rebuilt)was rebuilt after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.

5. People living around the volcano (evacuate) had been evacuated for one hour before the eruption happened.

6. Earthquake victims (already send) have already been sent hummanitarian aid by many countries.

7. Thousands of building in Japan (destroy)was destroyed when the earthquake (happen) happened in 2014.

8. All of the animals (kill)are killed by a forest fire in dry seasons.

9. Water (pollute) is polluted during a flood.

10. A muslide (cause)was caused by heavy rainfall last year.

8 tháng 3 2018

Complete the sentences

1. More trees (plant) ___are planted___ every year to minimize the adverse impacts or environment disaster to human beings other animals.

2.The debris from the plane crash (clear)___is being cleared____ by emergency teams at the moment.

3. Aids (send)___will be sent___ to the flood victims by the goverment tomorrow .

4. The town (rebuilt) ____was rebuilt______ after massive destruction of the earthquake in 2015.

5. People living around the volcano (evacuate) ____had evacuated_____ for one hour before the eruption happened.

6. Earthquake victims (already send) ___have already been sent____ hummanitarian aid by many countries.

7. Thousands of building in Japan (destroy)___were destroyed_____ when the earthquake (happen) __happened______ in 2014.

8. All of the animals (kill)_are killed__ by a forest fire in dry seasons.

9. Water (pollute) ___is polluted_______ during a flood.

10. A muslide (cause) ___was caused______ by heavy rainfall last year.

I. Read and answer the questions Air pollution We are nowadays becoming more aware of pollution matters that affect dramatically our lives; especially there is growing concern about air pollution. There are some reasons that lead to this kind of pollution. Firstly, the development of industrial zones, factories and building construction areas is producing a large amount of dust and poisonous air. Especially in the developing countries, people rarely pay their attention to the air treatment...
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I. Read and answer the questions

Air pollution

We are nowadays becoming more aware of pollution matters that affect dramatically our lives; especially there is growing concern about air pollution. There are some reasons that lead to this kind of pollution. Firstly, the development of industrial zones, factories and building construction areas is producing a large amount of dust and poisonous air. Especially in the developing countries, people rarely pay their attention to the air treatment process that make the air pollution condition even worse. Secondly, because of the increasing unrbanization, it can be easily seen that there is always a lot of traffic in rush hour and dust one the road these days. The smoke from vehicles and manufacturing exhaust increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the air which makes us feel really hard to breathe. The consequences are very bed. Smog and dust can do serious harm to our health and especially our lungs. We have thousands of asthma and adult respiration distress cases each year which raise concern about the air quality. Moreover, acid rains are becomning more and more popular which damage crops and fields. Many people believe that air pollution is also causing global warming and it is difficult to improve the air without the efforts of all countries around the world.

1. According to the passage, where does a large amount of dust and poisonous air come from?

..........................................................................................................................................................

2. Do developing countries take the air treatment process into carful consideration?

..........................................................................................................................................................

3. Why is it difficult for us to breathe when traveling on the roads or streets?

..........................................................................................................................................................

4. What does the word “urbanization” mean?

..........................................................................................................................................................

5. Which particular part of our body is seriously affected by smog and dust?

..........................................................................................................................................................

6. Is it written in the passage that there are milions of cases related to breathing anually?

..........................................................................................................................................................

7. What is the hramful effect of acid rains?

..........................................................................................................................................................

8. According to the passage, if all countries in the world ignore the air pollution condition, will it easy to make the air fresher?

..........................................................................................................................................................

3
19 tháng 2 2020

giúp mk vs các bn ơi !!!

( mk đang cần gấp )

thanks các bạn nhìu !!!

19 tháng 2 2020

1.the development of industrial zones, factories and building construction areas

2 yes they do

3The smoke from vehicles and manufacturing exhaust increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the air which makes us feel really hard to breathe

4 the process by which more and people leave the countryside to live in cities

5