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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`
`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 100 \times 72`
`= 7200`
`b)`
`40 \times 125`
`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`
`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`
`= 50 \times 100`
`= 5000`
`c)`
`4 \times 2021 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`
`= 100 \times 2021`
`= 202100`
`d)`
`16 \times 6 \times 25`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`
`= 100 \times 24`
`= 2400`
`2,`
`a)`
`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`
`= 24 \times (57+43)`
`= 24 \times 100`
`= 2400`
`b)`
`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`
`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`
`= 12 \times 100`
`= 1200`
`c)`
`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`
`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`
`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`
`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`
`= 6 \times 13`
`= 78`
`d)`
`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`
`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`
`= 64`
`3,`
`a)`
`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`
`x - 8 = 270`
`x = 270 + 8`
`x = 278`
`b)`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`
`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`
`x - 280 = 472,5`
`x = 472,5 + 280`
`x = 752,5`
`c)`
`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0`
`x - 108 = 0`
`x = 0 + 108`
`x = 108`
`d)`
`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`
`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`
`4 \times (x+200) = 800`
`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`
`x + 200 = 200`
`x = 200 - 200`
`x = 0`
`4,`
`a)`
`7/12 - 5/12`
`= (7 - 5)/12`
`= 2/12`
`= 1/6`
`b)`
`8/11 + 19/11`
`= (8+19)/11`
`= 27/11`
`c)`
`3/8 + 5/12`
`= 9/24 + 10/24`
`= 19/24`
`d)`
`3/4 + 7/12`
`= 9/12 + 7/12`
`= 16/12`
`= 4/3`
`5,`
`a)`
`x - 6/7 = 5/2`
`x = 5/2 + 6/7`
`x = 47/14`
`b)`
`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`
`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`
`12/7 \div x = 11/15`
`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`
`x = 180/77`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
`a)(1-1/2)xx(1-1/3)xx(1-1/4)xx(1-1/5)`
`=1/2xx2/3xx3/4xx4/5`
`=[1xx2xx3xx4]/[2xx3xx4xx5]`
`=1/5`
`b)(1-3/4)xx(1-3/7)xx(1-3/10)xx(1-3/13)xx .... xx(1-3/97)xx(1-3/100)`
`=1/4xx4/7xx7/10xx10/13xx .... xx94/97xx97/100`
`=[1xx4xx7xx10xx...xx94xx97]/[4xx7xx10xx13xx....xx97xx100]`
`=1/100`
Đề bài bạn viết khó hiểu quá. Bạn nên viết lại rõ ràng, mạch lạc, có ngắt nghỉ và xuống dòng hợp lý.
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Bài 4:
Mỗi ki-lô-gam gạo có giá tiền là:
45 000 : 5 = 9 000 (đồng)
Số tiền mua gạo bạn An phải trả là:
9000 x 20 = 180 000 (đồng)
Số ki-lô-gam gạo bạn Bình mua là:
20 + 5 = 25 (kg)
Số tiền mua gạo bạn Bình cần trả là:
9 000 x 25 = 225 000 (đồng)
Đáp số:...
Bài 3 :
\(3\left(đôi.gà\right)=3x2=6\left(con\right)\)
Số phân số số đàn gà tuần này là :
\(1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(đàn.gà\right)\)
Số phân số số đàn gà còn lại là :
\(1-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}x\dfrac{1}{3}=1-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\left(đàn.gà\right)\)
Đàn gà có tất cả là :
\(6:\dfrac{1}{12}=6x12=72\left(con\right)\)
Đáp số...
Bài 10: \(1^2+2^2+3^2+...+n^2=\frac{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
\(A=1+4+9+16+...+100=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+...+10^2=385\)
Bài 11:
\(B=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2=\frac{100.\left(100+1\right).\left(2.100+1\right)}{6}=338350\)
\(B=\frac{10}{18}\times\frac{22}{30}\times\frac{36}{44}\times...\times\frac{200}{209}=\frac{1\times10}{2\times9}\times\frac{2\times11}{3\times10}\times\frac{3\times12}{4\times11}\times...\times\frac{10\times20}{11\times19}\)
\(=\frac{1\times10\times2\times11\times3\times12\times...\times10\times20}{2\times9\times3\times10\times4\times11\times...\times11\times19}=\frac{\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times10\right)\times\left(10\times11\times12\times...\times20\right)}{\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times11\right)\times\left(9\times10\times11\times...\times19\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1\times20}{11\times9}=\frac{20}{99}\)
Sửa đề \(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{8}{9}\times\frac{15}{16}\times...\times\frac{99}{100}=\frac{3\times8\times15\times...\times99}{4\times9\times16\times...\times100}=\frac{1\times3\times2\times4\times3\times5\times...\times9\times11}{2\times2\times3\times3\times4\times4\times...\times10\times10}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1\times2\times3\times....\times9\right)\times\left(3\times4\times5\times...\times11\right)}{\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times10\right)\times\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times10\right)}=\frac{1\times11}{10\times2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
b) C=(1- 1/4) x (1- 1/9) x (1-1/16) x (1- 1/100)
C = 3/4 . 8/9 . 15/16.......99/100
C= 3.8.15....99/4.9.16...100
C= 1.3.2.4.3.5....9.11/ 2.2.3.3.4.4......10.10
C= 1.2.3.4...9/ 2.3.4.5....10 . 3.4.5....11/ 2.3.4.5...10
C= 1/10 . 11/2
C= 11/20
Mk nghĩ đề nt mới đúng