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a: 14/5-7/5=7/5
b: 7/8-1/3+5/4
=21/24-8/24+30/24
=43/24
c; =7/6+5/6+2/15+13/15
=2+1
=3
d: =4*5/3*11=20/33
e: =2/9*1/6*1/4=2/9*1/24=1/108
2:
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{9}\cdot\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{6}\cdot\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(\dfrac{22}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{10}{18}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
c; \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(9-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-4}+\dfrac{-3}{-4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =0+1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
a) \(\frac{-3}{16}+\frac{-7}{16}+\frac{6}{-16}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{16}+-\frac{7}{16}+\frac{-6}{16}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)+\left(-6\right)}{16}\)
\(=\frac{-16}{16}=-1\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{28}{70}-\frac{10}{70}+\frac{49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{28-10+49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{67}{70}\)
c) \(3+\frac{1}{3}-2\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(=\frac{18}{6}+\frac{2}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\)
\(=\frac{18+2-15}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
d) \(-\frac{3}{5}-\left(-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{-9}{15}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\frac{-3}{16}\)+(\(\frac{-7}{16}\) ) +(\(\frac{6}{-16}\))
=\(\frac{-3-7-6}{16}\)
=\(\frac{-16}{16}\)= \(-1\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{7}\)+\(\frac{7}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{35}\)+\(\frac{7}{10}\)
=\(\frac{67}{70}\)
3+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)\(-\) \(\frac{21}{2}\)
=\(\frac{18+2-63}{6}\)
=\(\frac{-43}{6}\)
\(\frac{-3}{5}\)\(-\)(\(\frac{-2}{15}\))
=\(\frac{-3}{5}\)+\(\frac{2}{15}\)
=\(\frac{-9+2}{15}\)
=\(\frac{-7}{15}\)
Câu 9
a) 2/15 + (-3/5)
= 2/15 - 3/5
= 2/15 - 9/15
= -7/15
b) -5/7 + 3/7 . (-2/9)
= -5/7 - 2/21
= -15/21 - 2/21
= -17/21
c) 5/16 - (7/15 - 3/16) + 17/30
= 5/16 - 7/15 + 3/16 + 17/30
= (5/16 + 3/16) + (17/30 - 14/30)
= 1/2 + 1/10
= 5/10 + 1/10
= 6/10
= 3/5
\(a,\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{15}\\ b,-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\left(-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =-\dfrac{15}{21}-\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =-\dfrac{17}{21}\\ c,\dfrac{5}{16}-\left(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{3}{16}\right)+\dfrac{17}{30}\\ =\dfrac{5}{16}-\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{17}{30}\\ =\left(\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{17}{15}+\dfrac{17}{30}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{17}{10}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{17}{10}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{5}.\)
Bằng 4.751383735
Hì mk làm bừa thui
Chúc bạn học tốt nha 😊
Đ/S= 4,765298392
chúc bạn hk tốt nha!!!