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\(x^2+4xy+4y^2-4z^2-1-4z\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-\left(4z^2+4z+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(2z+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y+2z+1\right)\left(x+2y-2z-1\right)\)
\(x^2+4y^2+9-4xy-6x+12y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(-6x+12y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-6\left(x-2y\right)+9\)
\(=\left(x-2y-3\right)^2\)
= ( x2 + 4xy +4y2 ) - ( 4z2 +4z +1 )
= ( x + y )2 - [ (2z)2 - 2z.1 +12)]
= ( x + y )2 - (2z+1)2
= ( x + y - 2z - 1 ).( x + y + 2z + 1 )
=\(x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2-\left[\left(2z\right)^2+2.2z.1+1^2\right]=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(2z+1\right)^2=\left(x+2y+2z+1\right)\left(x+2y-2z-1\right)\)
x2+4xy+2x+3y2+6y
=(x2+xy+2x)+(3xy+3y2+6y)
=x(x+y+2)+3y(x+y+2)
=(x+y+2)(x+3y)
3 - 6x + 3x^2
= 3 ( 1 - 2x + x^2 )
= 3( 1 - x )^2
b, x^2 - 4xy + 4y^2
= ( x)^2 + 2.x.2y + (2y)^2
= ( x+ 2y)^2
a) x3-2x2-x+2
=x(x2-1)+2(-x2+1)
=x(x2-1)-2(x2-1)
=(x2-1)(x-2)
b)
x2+6x-y2+9
=x2+6x+9-y2
=(x+3)2-y2
=(x+3-y)(x+3+y)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 4x^2+8xy-3x-6y
b)x^4y-3x^3y^2+3x^2y^3+xy^4
c)x^3-5x^2-14x
d)x^4+4y^4
\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(x^4y-3x^3y^2+3x^2y^3-xy^4=xy\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)=xy\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(x^3-5x^2-14x=x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)=x\left(x^2-7x+2x-14\right)=x\left[x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x-7\right)\right]=x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^4+4y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+2\times x^2\times2y^2+\left(2y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x^2-2xy+2y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(13,5x5,8-8,3x4,2-5,8x8,3+4,2x13,5\)
\(=13,5x\left(5,8+4,2\right)-8,3x\left(4,2+5,8\right)\)
\(=13,5x10-8,3x10\)
\(=135-83\)
\(=52\)
\(x^2+4xy-3x+4y^2-6y\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x-6y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-3\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)
\(x^2+4xy-3x+4y^2-6y\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-3x-6y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-3\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)