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\(a.\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{?}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{?}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow?=-3\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{?}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{?}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow?=-2\)
\(c.\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{?}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{?}=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow?=10\)
Mk gọi ? = x nha
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
⇒x=-3
b)\(\dfrac{x}{3}.\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
⇒x=-2
c)\(\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
⇒x=10
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{15}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{31}{12}=\dfrac{-15}{2}x+3\)
=>83/12x=5/12
hay x=5/83
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)\)
=1-1-1
=-1
b: \(=\dfrac{-3}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}=-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{11}{11}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a)\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)=-1-1+1=-1\)
b)\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{3}{8}.1-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{6}{16}-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{16}{16}=-1\)
c)\(\dfrac{-4.5.11}{11.5.3.-4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
`a)1/2 . [-3]/4 . [-5]/8 . [-8]/9=[1. (-3).(-5).(-8)]/[2.4.8.3.3]=[-5]/[2.4.3]=[-5]/24`
`b)(2/[1.3]+2/[3.5]+2/[5.7]).([10.13]/3-[2^2]/3-[5^3]/3)`
`=(1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7).[10.13-2^2-5^3]/3`
`=(1-1/7).[130-4-125]/3`
`=6/7 . 1/3 = 2/7`
____________________________________________________
`8/9+1/9 . 2/9+1/9 . 7/9`
`=8/9+1/9.(2/9+7/9)`
`=8/9+1/9 . 9/9`
`=8/9+1/9=9/9=1`
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-8\right)}{2\cdot4\cdot8\cdot9}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{24}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{10\cdot13}{3}-\dfrac{2^2}{3}-\dfrac{5^3}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{130}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{125}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{2}{81}+\dfrac{7}{81}\)
\(=\dfrac{72}{81}+\dfrac{2}{81}+\dfrac{7}{81}\)
\(=1\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
1. a, 3x + |x - 2| = 8
<=> |x - 2| = 8 - 3x
Xét 2 TH :
TH1: x - 2 = 8 - 3x
<=> x + 3x = 8 + 2
<=> 4x = 10
<=> x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) (thỏa mãn)
TH2: x - 2 = -(8 - 3x)
<=> x - 2 = -8 + 3x
<=> -2 + 8 = 3x - x
<=> 6 = 2x
<=> x = 3 (thỏa mãn)
b, 5 - |x - 1| = 4
<=> |x - 1| = 1
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn)
@Nguyễn Hoàng Vũ
2. 5.(x - 2) - 4.(1 - 3x) = |3 - 7| + 2.(1 + 2x)
<=> 5x - 10 - 4 + 12x = 4 + 2 + 4x
<=> 17x - 14 = 6 + 4x
<=> 17x - 4x = 6 + 14
<=> 13x = 20
<=> x = \(\dfrac{20}{13}\) (thỏa mãn)
@Nguyễn Hoàng Vũ
Bài 1:
\(\left(-\dfrac{72}{40}-\dfrac{144}{60}-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{45}{100}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-\dfrac{75}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{5}{12}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{27}{15}-\dfrac{36}{15}-\dfrac{21}{15}\right):\left(\dfrac{27}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right):\left(-\dfrac{89}{30}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{30}{89}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{168}{89}\)
Bài 1:
\(a,=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{16}{3}=\frac{-14}{3}\)
\(b,=\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{6}{19}+\frac{-13}{19}\right)=1-1=0\)
\(c,=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{26}{9}\right)=\frac{3}{5}.3=\frac{9}{5}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{20}{3}\).\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{16}{3}\)=-\(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-3\dfrac{1}{2}=50\%\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{64}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{64}{15}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
b) \(8\dfrac{3}{5}.x-2\dfrac{1}{5}.x=16\%\)
\(\dfrac{43}{5}x-\dfrac{11}{5}x=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{32}{5}x=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{25}:\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{40}\)