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\(a)\) \(\left|x\right|=\left|x+2\right|=3\)
\(\text{Trường hợp 1:}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x+2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\text{Trường hợp 2:}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(b)\) \([\frac{12}{25}.\left(0,75+\frac{7}{4}\right)-1].x=[\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{25}.\left(10,6-\frac{3}{5}\right)]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[\frac{12}{25}.2,5-1].x=[\frac{7}{5}-\frac{3}{25}.10]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[1,2-1].x=[\frac{7}{5}-2]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,2.x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}:0,2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\)
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{12}{21}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{21}\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{13}+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\frac{12}{13}\right]+\left[\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\right]\)
\(=-1+\left(-2\right)=-1-2=-3\)
c) \(\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot1=\frac{5}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}=-\frac{29}{70}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{87}{140}\)
b) \(x:\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x:\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c) Bạn chỉ cần xét hai trường hợp âm và dương thôi :>
a. \(x-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{-2}{25}\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-2}{25}+\dfrac{2}{35}\)
<=> x = \(-\dfrac{4}{175}\)
b. \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{11}{12}-x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
<=> \(-x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
<=> \(-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
c. \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-14}{5}\)
a) \(x-\dfrac{2}{35}=-\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{25}+\dfrac{2}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{175}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{14}{5}\)
1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
a) 4.25-12.5+170:10
=100-60+17
=40+17
=57
b) (7+33:32).4-3
=(7+3).4-3
=10.4-3
=40-3
=37
c) 12:{400:[500-(125+25.7)]}
=12:{400:[500-(125+175)]}
=12:{400:[500-300]}
=12:{400:200}
=12:2
=6
d) 168+{[2.(24+32)-2560]:72}
=168+{[2.(16+9)-1]:49}
=168+{[2.25-1]:49}
=168+{[50-1]:49}
=168+{49:49}
=168+1
=169