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\(3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(7y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x}{3}\\\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x}{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{5y}{15};\frac{3y}{15}=\frac{z}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng tính chát dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\frac{32}{16}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=2\Rightarrow x=20\)
\(\frac{y}{15}=2\Rightarrow y=30\)
\(\frac{z}{21}=3\Rightarrow z=63\)
b, Tự làm
c, \(5x=2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\)
\(2x=3z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{z}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5};\frac{x}{3}=\frac{z}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{x}{6}=\frac{z}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{10}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{10}=k(k\inℤ)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6k\\y=15k\\z=10k\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot y=6k\cdot15k=90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow90:k^2=90\Leftrightarrow k^2=1\Leftrightarrow k=\pm1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6k\\y=15k\\z=10k\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\y=15\\z=10\end{cases}}\)hay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\y=-15\\z=-10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \((x,y)\in(6,15);(-6,-15)\)
\(a,\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\left|4+2x\right|\ge0>-4\right)\\ b,\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=x-2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=x-2\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\3x-1=2-x\left(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ c,\Rightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+15=3x-1\left(x\ge-15\right)\\x+15=1-3x\left(x< -15\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)
a) 3x = 2y \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{y}{3}.\frac{1}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(7y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{z}{7}.\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{10+15+21}=\frac{32}{46}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\\y=15.\frac{2}{3}=10\\z=21.\frac{2}{3}=14\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{20}{3}\\y=15.\frac{2}{3}=10\\z=21.\frac{2}{3}=14\end{cases}}\)
a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6
<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5
<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5
x = 54/5 + 5/3 x = -54/5 - 5/3
x = 187/15 x = -137/15
b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5
<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15
<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5
<=> |3x + 1| = 3
3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3
3x = 3 - 1 3x = -3 - 1
3x = 2 3x = -4
x = 2/3 x = -4/3
=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3
c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời
Làm câu c) cho
\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)
Giải tiếp nha
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(P=-x^4+x^3+x^2-5x+2\)
hế số cao nhất 2 ; hế số tự do 2 ; bậc 4
\(Q=-3x^2+2x^2+6x+3x^4-3x^3-5x-2=3x^4-3x^3-x^2+x-2\)
hệ số cao nhất 3 ; hệ số tự do -2 ; bậc 4
b, \(M=-3x^4+3x^3+3x^2-15x+6+3x^4-3x^3-x^2+x-2=2x^2-14x+4\)
a: =>10|x-2|=50
=>|x-2|=5
=>x-2=5 hoặc x-2=-5
=>x=7 hoặc x=-3
b: =>|3x-12|+|5x-20|=56
=>8|x-4|=56
=>|x-4|=7
=>x-4=7 hoặc x-4=-7
=>x=11 hoặc x=-3
`C(x) - D(x)=(7x^3+21+3x^2-15x)-(-3x^3 + 3x - 9)`
`= 7x^3+21+3x^2-15x+3x^3 - 3x + 9`
`= (7x^3+3x^3)+3x^2+(-15x-3x)+(21+9)`
`= 10x^3+3x^2-18x+30`
Hệ số cao nhất: `10`
`C(x)+D(x)=(7x^3+21+3x^2-15x)+(-3x^3 + 3x - 9)`
`= 7x^3+21+3x^2-15x-3x^3 + 3x - 9`
`= (7x^3-3x^3)+3x^2+(-15x+3x)+(21-9)`
`= 4x^3+3x^2-12x+12`
Hệ số cao nhất: `4`
`E(x)-F(x) = (16x^3 + 4 + 3x) - (-8 + 20x - 16x)`
`= 16x^3 + 4 + 3x +8 - 20x + 16x`
`= 16x^3+ (3x-20x+16x) +(4+8)`
`= 16x^3-x+12`
Hệ số cao nhất: `16`
`E(x)+F(x)=(16x^3 + 4 + 3x) + (-8 + 20x - 16x)`
`= 16x^3 + 4 + 3x- 8 + 20x - 16x`
`= 16x^3 +(3x+20x-16x)+(4-8)`
`= 16x^3+7x-4`
Hệ số cao nhất: `16`
c) 3x + 4 + 3x + 2 = 810
=> 3x . 34 + 3x . 32 = 810
=> 3x.(34 + 32) = 810
=> 3x . (81 + 9) = 810
=> 3x . 90 = 810
=> 3x = 810 : 90
=> 3x = 9
=> 3x = 32
=> x = 2
d) 3x + 3x + 2 = 810
=> 3x + 3x . 32 = 810
=> 3x . (1 + 32) = 810
=> 3x . (1 + 9) = 810
=> 3x . 10 = 810
=> 3x = 810 : 10
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
c, \(3^{x+4}+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(3^4+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.90=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=9=3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d, \(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.10=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=81=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
P/s: Toán thường thôi nhỉ :) Ko nâng cao lắm