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a: (2x-3)(3x+6)>0
=>(2x-3)(x+2)>0
=>x<-2 hoặc x>3/2
b: (3x+4)(2x-6)<0
=>(3x+4)(x-3)<0
=>-4/3<x<3
c: (3x+5)(2x+4)>4
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x+10x+20-4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+22x+16>0\)
=>\(6x^2+6x+16x+16>0\)
=>(x+1)(3x+8)>0
=>x>-1 hoặc x<-8/3
f: (4x-8)(2x+5)<0
=>(x-2)(2x+5)<0
=>-5/2<x<2
h: (3x-7)(x+1)<=0
=>x+1>=0 và 3x-7<=0
=>-1<=x<=7/3
ảnh ko theo trật tự và bị thiếu nên mk sẽ gửi lại 1 tấm nx và mong bn thông cảm cho
Bài : 5
a) Ta có : A = 3 + |4 - x|
Vì : \(\left|4-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : A = 3 + |4 - x| \(\ge3\forall x\)
Vậy Amin = 3 khi x = 4
b) Ta có : B = 5|1 - 4x| - 1
Vì \(\text{5|1 - 4x|}\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : B = 5|1 - 4x| - 1 \(\ge-1\forall x\)
Vậy Bmin = -1 khi x = 1/4
a)\(\left|2x-3\right|=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}...\\...\end{cases}}\)
b)\(2.\left|3x+1\right|=5\)
\(\left|3x+1\right|=2,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=2,5\\3x+1=-2,5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}...\\...\end{cases}}\)
c)\(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(3\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
\(\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(...\)
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)
=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (2x-3)2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)
=>\(7^x=7\)
=>x=1
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\left|5-3x\right|< 2\)
Ta tách ra thành 2 trường hợp:
\(5-3x< 2;5-3x\ge0\)
\(-\left(5-3x\right)< 2;5-3x< 0\)
Giải 2 trường hợp và tìm x:
\(x>1;x\le\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x< \frac{7}{3};x>\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\text{⟨}1;\frac{7}{3}\text{⟩}\)