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\(\left(2x-1\right)^3-4x^2\left(2x-3\right)=5.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3+12x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(x+4\right)^3-x^2\left(x+12\right)=15.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+12x^2+48x+64-x^3-12x^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x+64=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x=-49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-49}{48}\)
a: \(\dfrac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{7+x}{4-x}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(96-x^2-11x-28=2x^2-9x+4-3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-11x+68=2x^2-9x+4-3x^2+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-11x+68=-x^2-9x+52\)
=>-11x+68=-9x+52
=>-2x=-16
hay x=8(nhận)
b: \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x+6\right)+3\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=3\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x+12+3x^2-12x+9=3x^2-9x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-22x+21-3x^2+9x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-13x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x+15=0\)
=>(x-5)(2x-3)=0
=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=3/2(nhận)
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
Lời giải:
a. $2x^2+3(x-1)(x+1)=5x(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2-3=5x^2+5x$
$\Leftrightarrow 5x=-3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}$
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow (-5x^2-2x+16)+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow -x^2-6x+8=4-x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x+8=4$
$\Leftrightarrow -6x=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}$
c.
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2+4x-5)-(x^2+7x+10)=3(x^2+x-2)$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10=3x^2+3x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+9x-30=3x^2+3x-6$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x=24$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$
a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0
\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0
\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)2+3(x-2)2=(x+1)2-(x-4)(x+4)+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-(x2+6x+9)+3(x2-4x+4)=x2+2x+1-(x2-16)+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-x2-6x-9+3x2-12x+12=x2+2x+1-x2+16+3x2
\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22=3x2+2x+17
\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22-3x2-2x-17=0
\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0
\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)
2:
a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8
=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8
=>3x-7=8
=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13
=>-20x=15
=>x=-3/4
c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9
=>-2x=25+9=34
=>x=-17
d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1
=>3x-1=1
=>3x=2
=>x=2/3
\(\text{a) 2(x+3)-3(x-1)=2}\)
\(2x+6-3x+3=2\)
\(2x-3x=2-3-6\)
\(-x=-7\)
\(x=7\)
\(\text{b) 7-(x-2)=5(2x-3)}\)
\(7-x+2=10x-15\)
\(-x-10x=-15-2-7\)
\(-11x=-24\)
\(x=-24:\left(-11\right)\)
\(x=\frac{24}{11}\)
\(\text{c) 32-4(0,5y-5)=3y+2}\)
\(32-2y+20=3y+2\)
\(-2y-3y=2-20-32\)
\(-y=-50\)
\(y=50\)
\(\text{d) 3(x-1)-x=2x-3}\)
\(3x-3-x=2x-3\)
\(3x-x-2x=-3+3\)
\(0=0\)( vô nghiệm )
a) 2(x + 3) - 3(x - 1) = 2
<=> 2x + 6 - 3x + 3 = 2
<=> -x + 9 = 2
<=> -x = -2 - 9
<=> -x = -7
<=> x = 7
b) 7 - (x - 2) = 5(2x - 3)
<=> 7 - x + 2 = 10x - 15
<=> 9 - x = 10x - 15
<=> 9 - x - 10 = -15
<=> 9 - 11x = -15
<=> -11x = -15 - 9
<=> -11x = -24
<=> x = 24/11
c) 32 - 4(0,5y - 5) = 3y + 2
<=> 32 - 2y + 20 = 3y + 2
<=> 52 - 2y = 3y + 2
<=> 52 - 2y - 3y = 2
<=> 52 - 5y = 2
<=> -5y = 2 - 52
<=> -5y = -50
<=> y = 10
<=>\(1.x^2-1=3=>x^2=4=\left(+-2\right)^2=>x=+-2\)
Trả lời:
1, \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = { 2 ; - 2 }
2, \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
3, 7x + 4 ( 5 - x ) = 3
<=> 7x + 20 - 4x = 3
<=> 3x + 20 = 3
<=> 3x = - 17
<=> x = - 17/3
Vậy S = { - 17/3 }