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a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\left(2x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Giá trị lớn nhất của biểu thức \(A=5-3\left(2x-1\right)^2\) là 5 khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1: (5x+3)^2>=0
=>2(5x+3)^2>=0
=>A<=6
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3/5
2: (x+9)^2+10>=10
=>B<=13/10
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-9
3: -3(2x-1)^2<=0
=>-3(2x-1)^2-7<=-7
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2
\(A=\left|\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{9}\ge\dfrac{1}{9}\\ A_{min}=\dfrac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ B=\dfrac{2009}{2008}-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\le\dfrac{2009}{2008}\\ B_{max}=\dfrac{2009}{2008}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ C=-2\left|\dfrac{1}{3}x+4\right|+1\dfrac{2}{3}\le1\dfrac{2}{3}\\ C_{max}=1\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-12\)
a: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)\)
\(=-2x^3+11x^2-5x-\dfrac{1}{5}+2x^3-3x^2-7x+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=8x^2-12x\)
b: C(x)=A(x)-B(x)
\(=-2x^3+11x^2-5x-\dfrac{1}{5}-2x^3+3x^2+7x-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=-4x^3+14x^2+2x-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|1-2x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|1-2x\right|-5\ge-5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 1-2x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức A=3|1-2x|-5 là -5 khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4\ge1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\ge-2\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
Vậy: Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức \(B=\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\) là -2 khi x=0
\(a,3-x=x+1,8\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-x=1,8-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=-1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,6\)
\(b,2x-5=7x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-7x=35+5\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-8\)
\(c,2\left(x+10\right)=3\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+20=3x-18\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=-18-20\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-38\)
\(\Rightarrow x=38\)
\(d,8\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+1=6\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+x\right)+x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-3+1=1+6x+x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-3=7x\)
\(\Rightarrow8x-7x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(e,\dfrac{2}{9}-3x=\dfrac{4}{3}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(g,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(h,x-4=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(6-\dfrac{6}{5}x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=5-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x=5+4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(k,7x^2-11=6x^2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x^2-6x^2=-2+11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m,5\left(x+3\cdot2^3\right)=10^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+24\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+24=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(n,\dfrac{4}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
#\(Urushi\text{☕}\)
a, Với mọi giá trị của x;y ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-10\ge-10\)
Hay \(C\ge-10\)với mọi giá trị của x;y
Để \(C=-10\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-10=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................
b, Với mọi giá trị của x ta có:
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+3\ge3\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)^2+3}\ge\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Hay \(D\ge\dfrac{5}{3}\) với mọi giá trị của x.
Để \(D=\dfrac{5}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)^2+3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy..................
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(C=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-10\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(C_{MIN}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2_{MIN};\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2_{MIN}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2_{MIN}=0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2_{MIN}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{MIN}=0+0-10=-10\)
\(D=\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)^2+3}\)
\(D_{MAX}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+3_{MIN}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+3_{MIN}\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2_{MIN}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2+3_{MIN}=0+3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow D_{MAX}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
c)C=\(\dfrac{x^2+8}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{\left(x^2+2\right)+6}{x^2+2}=1+\dfrac{6}{x^2+2}\)
Để C đạt GTLN thì \(\dfrac{6}{x^2+2}\) đạt GTNN
\(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\)
Max C=4 khi x=0
a)A= 5-3.\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\)\(\ge0\) nên 3.\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\)\(\ge0\)
Max A=5 khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) Để B=\(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\)đạt GTLN thì \(2.\left(x-1\right)^2+3\) đạt GTNN
\(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2.\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2.\left(x-1\right)^2+3\ge3\)
Max B=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)khi x=1
câu c thiếu đề phải ko bạn