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Gọi số phải tìm là ab. Viết thêm chữ số 4 vào bên trái ta dược số 4ab. Theo bài ra ta có:
94ab = ab x 9
400 + ab = ab x 9
400 = ab x 9 – ab
400 = ab x (9 – 1)
400 = ab x 8
ab = 400: 8
ab = 50
gọi số đó là abcd
abcd5=5x1abcd
abcdx10+5=50000+abcdx5
suy ra abcdx5=49995
nên abcd=49995:5
abcd=9999
vậy số đó là 9999
1,Gọi số cần tìm là ab
Khi viết thêm chữ số 9 vào bên trái ta có : 9ab
Theo bài ra ta có :
ab x 13 = 9ab
ab x 13 = 900 + ab
ab x 13 - ab =900
ab x ( 13 - 1 ) = 900
ab x 12 = 900
ab = 900 : 12
ab = 75
2, Nếu viết thêm chữ số 5 vào bên phải thì số đó sẽ tăng 10 lần và 5 đơn vị
( bạn tự vẽ sơ đồ )
Số cần tìm là : ( 1112 - 5 ) : (10 - 1 ) = 123
Gọi 3 số là abc
theo đb ta có
abc1=3 x 2abc
abc x 10 +1 =3x 2000+3abc
7 abc= 5999
abc=857
vậy số đó là 857
857 dung 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\(1,\Rightarrow\overline{7ab}=36\cdot\overline{ab}\Rightarrow\overline{ab}+700=36\cdot\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow35\cdot\overline{ab}=700\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=20\\ 2,\Rightarrow\overline{30abc}=151\cdot\overline{abc}\Rightarrow\overline{abc}+30000=151\cdot\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot150=30000\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=200\\ 3,\Rightarrow\overline{ab5}=10\cdot\overline{ab}+5=554+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot9=549\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=61\\ 4,\Rightarrow\overline{ab78}=\overline{ab}\cdot100+78=1266+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot99=1188\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=12\\ 5,\Rightarrow\overline{abc85}=\overline{abc}\cdot100+85=43348+\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot99=43263\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=437\\ 6,7,\text{Đề thiếu}\)
Gọi x là số cần tìm Ta có
4000+x=9*x
4000=8*x
x=500
vậy số cần tìm là 500
Gọi số phải tìm là ab. Viết thêm chữ số 9 vào bên trái ta dược số 9ab. Theo bài ra ta có:
9ab = ab x 13
900 + ab = ab x 13
900 = ab x 13 – ab
900 = ab x (13 – 1)
900 = ab x 12
ab = 900: 12
ab = 75
100X456 = //