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\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
Sửa đề: \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{\frac{-5}{8}+\frac{5}{10}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\frac{-3\left(\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5\left(\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}+\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\frac{3}{2}+1-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{4}}+\frac{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{\frac{-5}{8}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}\right):\frac{378}{401}+115\)
\(A=\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}+\frac{-3.\left(\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)}\right).\frac{401}{378}+115\)
\(A=\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}\right).\frac{401}{378}+115\)
\(A=0.\frac{401}{378}+115=115\)
A = \(\left(\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}+\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
= \(\left(\frac{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{4}}+\frac{\frac{3.125}{100}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-\frac{5.125}{100}+\frac{5}{10}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
= \(\left(\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{125}{100}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(\frac{125}{100}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{5}+-\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
= 115
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{19}{12}+\left|\dfrac{-5}{2}\right|+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{19}{12}+\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{19+5.6+9.3}{12}=\dfrac{76}{12}=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{11}.\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{2}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{2}{11}\left(\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)=\dfrac{2}{11}.1=\dfrac{2}{11}\)
Bài 2:
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{8}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{a-b}{8-3}=\dfrac{55}{5}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11.8=88\\b=11.3=33\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
\(b.-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{4}{12}=-1\)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{17}{12}=\dfrac{-42+9-17}{12}=-\dfrac{50}{12}=-\dfrac{25}{6}\)
b)\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\left(\dfrac{63}{24}-\dfrac{8}{24}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{8}{24}=-\dfrac{57}{24}=-\dfrac{19}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{0,375-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-0,53+0,5-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25}.\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-\dfrac{53}{100}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+1-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}.\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{263}{440}}{\dfrac{-1487}{1650}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{4}}{\dfrac{35}{12}}=\dfrac{-3945}{5948}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1881}{29740}.\)