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a. 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x) = 2x2 + 2xy - y2 - 2xy = 2x2 - y2
b.\(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)
Phần c nản quá.
a) 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x)
= 2x2 + 2xy - y2 - 2xy
= 2x2 - y2
b) \(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)
c) \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{x^3-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2+2x-2+x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+y}{2\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x+2y}{x-y}+\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-2xy+xy-y^2}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy-y^2-2\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy-y^2-2x^2-2xy+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3xy+3y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9xy+9y^2-8x}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9x^2y+9xy^2-8x^2+30\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{6x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9x^2y+9xy^2+22x^2-30y^2}{6x\cdot\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si:
\(A=\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{3}{4}y+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{2}(x+y)+(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{1}{x})+(\frac{y}{4}+\frac{1}{y})\)
\(\geq \frac{1}{2}.4+2\sqrt{\frac{x}{4}.\frac{1}{x}}+2\sqrt{\frac{y}{4}.\frac{1}{y}}=4\)
Ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=2$
an có 10000000 quả cam an cho mẹ gấp đôi rồi an co ba số quả lớn hơn mẹ 200 vậy an còn bao nhiêu quả cam
a) \(\frac{5x-1}{3x^2y}+\frac{x-1}{3x^2y}=\frac{5x-1+x-1}{3x^2y}=\frac{6x}{3x^2y}=\frac{2}{xy}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{12xy^2}+\frac{11}{18x^3y}=\frac{7\left(\frac{3}{2}x^2\right)}{18x^3y^2}+\frac{11y}{18x^3y^2}=\frac{10,5x^2+11y}{18x^3y^2}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}=\frac{x\left(4x-7\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}+\frac{7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-7x+7x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}=\frac{4x^2-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-7\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+3y}{3x+y}.\frac{4x-2y}{x-y}-\frac{x+3y}{3x+y}.\frac{x-3y}{x-y}\)
\(=\frac{x+3y}{3x+y}\left(\frac{4x-2y}{x-y}-\frac{x-3y}{x-y}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+3y}{3x+y}.\frac{3x+y}{x-y}=\frac{x+3y}{x-y}\)