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1.contamination
2.attractive
3.residential
4.harming
5. environmentalists
6.industrial
7.untreated
8pollution
9carefully
10death
Question IV. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The ____contamination__________ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater water pollution CONTAMINATE
2. The street doesn’t look___attractive__________ because it has a lot of rubbish. ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the__residents_______ complained to its owner. RESIDE
4. Are all types of pollution__harmful________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The____environmentalists_________ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ____industrial_______waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution INDUSTRY
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink _______untreated__water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary ___pollutants_____________are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption. POLLUTE
9. If we use water___carefully_________ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the __death_______of many aquatic animals and plants. DIE
trả lời :
1. The contamination of lakes , rivers , oceans or underwater causes water pollution .
2. The street doesn't look attractive because it has a lot of rubbish .
3. The music club made so much noise that the residents complained to its owner .
4. Are all types of pollution harmful to the health of humans and animals ?
5. The environmentalists are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea .
IV. Find out one error/ mistake from A, B, C or D in each sentence below. (1.0p)
1. Water pollution(A) is the contamination of bodies(B) of water(C) such(D) lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater. => such as
2. Polluted(A) water also cause(B) the death(C) of aquatic(D) animals like fish or crabs => causes
3. If we didn't(A) do nothing(B) to stop global warming, we would(C) see big changes(D) in the future. => didn't do => did
4. She told(A) her mother that she would go(B) to visit her grandmother in(C) the countryside the previous week(D) => the week after
5. After they have finished(A) their home assignment(B) , they went(C) out for(D) a walk. => had finished
V. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below.
Water pollution happens (21) __when______ toxic substances enter water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans and so on, getting dissolved in them, lying suspended in the water or depositing on the bed. This degrades the quality of water. Not (22) __only_______ does this spell disaster for aquatic ecosystems, the pollutants also seep through and reach the groundwater, which might end up in our households as contaminated water we use in our daily activities, including drinking.
Water pollution can be (23) __caused______ in a number of ways, one of the most polluting being city sewage and industrial waste discharge. Indirect sources (24)___of______ water pollution include contaminants that enter the water supply from soils or groundwater systems and from the atmosphere via rain. Soils and groundwater contain (25)_____X_____ residue of human agricultural practices and also improperly disposed of industrial wastes.
Pollutants can be of varying kinds: organic, inorganic, radioactive and so on. In fact, the list of possible water contaminants is just too vast to be listed here.
21. A. what B. when C. why D. while
22. A. both B. only C. well D. either
23. A. cause B. caused C. causing D. causes
24. A. of B. in C. at D. for
25. A. a B. an C. the D. x
Rewrite the sentences
1. Light pollution / have / effects / humans / animals
=> Light pollution is having effects on humans and animals
2. Scotland / famous / rich culture / ?
=> Is Scotland famous for rich culture ?
3. Although / England / have / some good football teams / it / win / the World Cup / only once
=> Although England had some good teams, it helped England win the World Cup only once
4. The government / New Zealand / do lot / preserve / culture / Maori
=> The government in New Zealand has done many ways to preserve culture in Maori
5. Water pollution / happen / when / rivers / lakes / oceans / contaminated / harmful substances
=> Water pollution happens when rivers, lakes and oceans are contaminated with harmful substances
Rewrite the sentences
1. Light pollution / have / effects / humans / animals
=> Light pollution has many bad affects on humans and animals
2. Scotland / famous / rich culture / ?
=> Is Scotland famous for it's rich culture?
3. Although / England / have / some good football teams / it / win / the World Cup / only once
=> Although England has some good football teams, it has won the world cup only once
4. The government / New Zealand / do lot / preserve / culture / Maori
=> The government of New Zealand doesn't a lot to preserve the culture of the Maori
5. Water pollution / happen / when / rivers / lakes / oceans / contaminated / harmful substances
=> Water pollution happens when rivers, lakes and oceans are comtaminated with harmfull substances
Part 1 . Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below( 1pt)
Water pollution happens _______ (1) toxic substances enter water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans and so on, getting dissolved in them, lying suspended in the water or depositing on the bed. This degrades the quality of water. Not _______ (2) does this spell disaster for aquatic ecosystems, the pollutants also seep through and reach the groundwater, which might end up in our households as contaminated water we use in our daily activities, including drinking.Water pollution can be______ (3) in a number of ways, one of the most polluting being city sewage and industrial waste discharge. Indirect sources ______ (4) water pollution include contaminants that enter the water supply from soils or groundwater systems and from the atmosphere via rain.
1.A. what B. when C. why D. while
2.A.both B.only C.well D.either
3.A.cause B.caused C.cuasing D.causes
4.A.of B.in C.at D.for
contaminated => contamination
Explain: The + N.
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