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Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
trả lời :
1. The contamination of lakes , rivers , oceans or underwater causes water pollution .
2. The street doesn't look attractive because it has a lot of rubbish .
3. The music club made so much noise that the residents complained to its owner .
4. Are all types of pollution harmful to the health of humans and animals ?
5. The environmentalists are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea .
Although England has several good football teams, but it has won the world cup only once
A. has
B. teams
C. but
D. only once
1.contamination
2.attractive
3.residential
4.harming
5. environmentalists
6.industrial
7.untreated
8pollution
9carefully
10death
Question IV. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The ____contamination__________ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater water pollution CONTAMINATE
2. The street doesn’t look___attractive__________ because it has a lot of rubbish. ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the__residents_______ complained to its owner. RESIDE
4. Are all types of pollution__harmful________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The____environmentalists_________ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ____industrial_______waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution INDUSTRY
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink _______untreated__water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary ___pollutants_____________are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption. POLLUTE
9. If we use water___carefully_________ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the __death_______of many aquatic animals and plants. DIE
I/read the passage and answer the following question:
Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater (the water beneath the Earth’s surface). It is one of the most serious types of pollution.
Water pollution can have many different causes. Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers. Sewage from households is another cause. Farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds can also lead to water pollution. These factors cause ‘point source’ pollution while pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result in ‘non-point source’ pollution.
Water pollution can have dramatic effects.
1.what are point source pollutants?
=> Factories dump industrial waste into lakes and rivers, sewage from households, farms using pesticides to kill insects and herbicides to kill weeds are point source pollutants.
2.what are the non-point source pollution
=> Pollutants from storm water and the atmosphere result are non-point source pollution.
II/choose the best answer A,B,C or D to complete the sentences:
1.I intended ......to New York next month
A.flew B. to fly C. fly D.flying
2.Earth.........by the gravity of the sun and orbits around it
A. is held B.hold C.to hold D.holding
III/ Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the other:
1. A.classic B.nature C.degree D.debris
2. A.dramatic B.tornado C.historic D.injury
3. A.communicative B.competitive C.opportunity D.unfortunate
4. A.authority B.impolite C.unhealthy D.repetitive
Rewrite the sentences
1. Light pollution / have / effects / humans / animals
=> Light pollution is having effects on humans and animals
2. Scotland / famous / rich culture / ?
=> Is Scotland famous for rich culture ?
3. Although / England / have / some good football teams / it / win / the World Cup / only once
=> Although England had some good teams, it helped England win the World Cup only once
4. The government / New Zealand / do lot / preserve / culture / Maori
=> The government in New Zealand has done many ways to preserve culture in Maori
5. Water pollution / happen / when / rivers / lakes / oceans / contaminated / harmful substances
=> Water pollution happens when rivers, lakes and oceans are contaminated with harmful substances
Rewrite the sentences
1. Light pollution / have / effects / humans / animals
=> Light pollution has many bad affects on humans and animals
2. Scotland / famous / rich culture / ?
=> Is Scotland famous for it's rich culture?
3. Although / England / have / some good football teams / it / win / the World Cup / only once
=> Although England has some good football teams, it has won the world cup only once
4. The government / New Zealand / do lot / preserve / culture / Maori
=> The government of New Zealand doesn't a lot to preserve the culture of the Maori
5. Water pollution / happen / when / rivers / lakes / oceans / contaminated / harmful substances
=> Water pollution happens when rivers, lakes and oceans are comtaminated with harmfull substances