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- She said, "Go upstairs."
→ She told me to go upstairs. - "Close the door behind you," he told me.
→ He told me to close the door behind me. - "Don't be late," he advised us.
→ He advised us not to be late. - "Stop staring at me," she said.
→ She told him to stop staring at her. - "Don't be angry with me," he said.
→ He asked her not to be angry with him. - "Leave me alone," she said.
→ She told me to leave her alone. - "Don't drink and drive," she warned us.
→ She warned us not to drink and drive. - "John, stop smoking," she said.
→ She told John to stop smoking. - "Don't worry about us," they said.
→ They told her not to worry about them. - "Meet me at the cinema." he said.
→ He asked me to meet him at the cinema.
- She said, "Go upstairs."
→ She told me to go upstairs. - "Close the door behind you," he told me.
→ He told me to close the door behind me. - "Don't be late," he advised us.
→ He advised us not to be late. - "Stop staring at me," she said.
→ She told him to stop staring at her. - "Don't be angry with me," he said.
→ He asked her not to be angry with him. - "Leave me alone," she said.
→ She told me to leave her alone. - "Don't drink and drive," she warned us.
→ She warned us not to drink and drive. - "John, stop smoking," she said.
→ She told John to stop smoking. - "Don't worry about us," they said.
→ They told her not to worry about them. - "Meet me at the cinema." he said.
→ He asked me to meet him at the cinema.
- "I was very tired," she said.
→ She said that she had been very tired . - "Be careful, Ben," she said.
→ She told Ben to be careful. - "I will get myself a drink," she says.
→ She says that she will get herself a drink. - "Why haven't you phoned me?" he asked me.
→ He wondered why I hadn't phoned him. - "I cannot drive them home," he said.
→ He said that he could not drive them home. - "Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?" she says.
→ She asks Peter if he prefers tea or coffee. - "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me.
→ She asked me where I had spent my holidays the year before. - He said, "Don't go too far."
→ He advised her not to go too far. - "Have you been shopping?" he asked us.
→ He wanted to know if we had been shopping. - "Don't make so much noise," he says.
- → He asks us not to make so much noise.
5. He told me his sister usually went to school with her friends.
6. She said Peter and Mary were getting married the following day.
7. She told me her parents were working at that company then.
8. She told me she had gone to bed by 10 p.m. the previous night.
1. He told me his sister usually went to school with her friends.
2. She said Peter and Mary were getting married next week.
3. She told me her parents were working at this company now.
4. She told me she had gone to bed at 10 P.M last night.
- "What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was. - "When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again. - "Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy. - "Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived. - "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
→ He asked her if she would be at the party. - "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me if I could meet her at the station. - "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer. - "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her. - "Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I had seen that car. - "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
- "What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was. - "When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again. - "Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy. - "Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived. - "Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
- → He asked her if she would be at the party.
- "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me I could meet her at the station. - "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer. - "Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her. - "Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I saw that car. - "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
- "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
--> She asked where her umbrella was. - "How are you?" Martin asked us.
--> Martin asked us how we were. - He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
--> He asked if he had to do it. - "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
--> The mother asked her daughter where she had been. - "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
--> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best. - "What are they doing?" she asked.
--> She wanted to know what they were doing. - "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
--> He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema. - The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
--> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English. - "How do you know that?" she asked me.
--> She asked me how I knew that. - "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
--> My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
1. She said that she (already/see) had already seen Dr.Rice
2. After taking a bath, he (go) went to bed
4. He told me he (not/eat) hadn't eaten such kind of food before
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/begin) had already begun.
6. Before she (watch) watched TV,she (do) had done homework
7. What (be) was he when he (be) was young?
8. After they (go) had gone , I (sit) sat down and (rest) rested
9. Yesterday, John (go) had gone to the the store before he (go) went home
10. Our teacher (tell) told US yesterday that he (visit) had visited England in 1970.
I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past Simple or Past Perfect:
1. They (go) ………went……..home after they (finish) ………had finished………… their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) ………had already seen……………. Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) ……………went…………….. to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) …………hadn't eaten……………… such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) ………………had already begun………………….
6. Before she (watch) ………watched………….. TV, she (do)…………had done…………. homework.
7. What (be) ……was……….. he when he (be) ………was………. young?
8. After they (go) ………had gone………………, I (sit) ………sat……….. down and (rest) ……rested………
9. Yesterday, John (go) …………had gone……….. to the store before he (go) ………went………… home.
10. She (win) …………won……………. the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell) ……told……… us yesterday that he (visit) ………visited…… England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)……….hardly(prepare)………..for dinner when her husband (go) ……..home
13. No sooner (have)………had…….I (watch)………watched……. TV than the phone (ring)……rang……
14. Before I (watch) ………watched……… TV, I (do) ………………had done………….. my homework.
15. After I (wash)…………had watched……………….my clothes, I (sleep) ……………slept………………
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) ……was….. the first time he (eat) ………had eaten……….. sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) …………………had broken……………… her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) ………hadn't worked…….. at night, I (attend) …………would have attended……….. the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) ……………had…………. a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) ……stayed……….. home.
1. They (go)went home after they (finish) had finished their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) had already seen Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) had gone to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) hadn't eaten such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) had already begun
6. Before she (watch) had watched TV, she (do) had done homework.
7. What (be) had been he when he (be) was young?
8. After they (go) had gone, I (sit) sat down and (rest) rested
9. Yesterday, John (go) went to the store before he (go) had gone home.
10. She (win) won the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell)told us yesterday that he (visit) visited England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)had hardly(prepare)prepared for dinner when her husband (go)went home
13. No sooner (have)had I (watch)watched TV than the phone (ring)rang
14. Before I (watch) watched TV, I (do)had done my homework.
15. After I (wash)washed my clothes, I (sleep) had slept
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) was the first time he (eat) had eaten sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) had broken her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) didn't work at night, I (attend) had attended the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) had had a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) stayed at home.
14.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1 “You should go to the dentist Tina,” he said.
advised
He … advised Tina to go … to the dentist.
2 “Try to remember your books tomorrow,” she said.
urged She …urged us to remember….. our books the next day.
3 “You took my pencil!” Mark said to Mandy.
of
Mark …accused Mandy of taking….his pencil.
4 “Don’t forget to take your keys,” said Dad.
me
Dad ……reminded me to take…….my keys.
5 “I hate the English weather,” said Celine.
about
Celine …complainted about ….the English weather.
6 “You must have another piece of apple pie, Laura,” said Grandad.
on
Grandad ……insisted Laura on having …….piece of apple pie.
7 “I’ll never let you down,” Ian told Elizabeth.
promised
Ian …promised not to let……. Elizabeth down.
8 “You never put the cap on the toothpaste, John,” said Mary.
complained
Mary …complained that John never put…the cap on the toothpaste.
9 “I’m the best-looking boy in the class,” said Greg.
that
Greg …said that he was……the best-looking boy in the class.
10 “Would you like to come to lunch next Friday?” Bill said to me.
invited
Bill …invited me to come to lunch…..the tollowing Friday.
11 “I did not eat the biscuits,” said Alex.
eating
Alex …denied eating…the biscuits.
12 “Let’s go out for dinner,” said Amanda.
going
Amanda ……suggested going out…for dinner.
13 “You must not touch these ornaments,” said Lisa to us.
to
Lisa …forbid us to touch those……the ornaments.
14 “He knows where the stolen paintings are,” said Sue.
claimed
Sue ……claimed that he knew where…..the stolen paintings were.
15 “You may now kiss the bride,” said the priest to David.
permission
The priest …………………………………the bride.
16 “Don’t drive the car; the brakes aren’t working,” Dad said to me.
not
Dad …advised me not to drive……the car because the brakes weren’t working.
17 “It’s a boy!” said the midwife.
exclaimed
The midwife ……exclaimed that it was…. a boy.
18 “Please, please don’t hurt me,” she cried.
not
She ……begged not to hurt…… her.
19 “Do give me the money!” she said to me.
urged
She …urged me to give her…the money.
20 “Yes, I think you are right to complain,” said Lorna to me.
agreed
Lorna …agreed that I was right….to complain.
21 “Please leave me alone,” Clare said to them.
asked
Clare ……asked them to leave her……alone.
22 “I’m sorry I hurt your feelings, Jane,” I said.
hurting
I ……apologized Jane for hurting…… her feelings.
23 “OK, it was me. I tore Mum’s new dress,” she said.
having
She …admitted having torn her…….. Mum’s new dress.
24 “Call an ambulance immediately!” said Bob to the passer-by.
to
Bob …demanded the passer-by to call……an ambulance immediately.
25 “Would you like me to do the washing up?” said Dan.
offered
Dan …offered to do…..the washing up.
26 “No, I won’t go to the party with you,” said Lena.
refused
Lena ……refused to go to….the party with me.
27 “You can use my credit card,” Jake said to me.
me
Jake …agreed to let me use……his credit card.
28 “Go ahead, join the expedition,” he said to her.
encouraged
He …encouraged her to go ahead and join...the expedition.
29 “Go away or I’ll lose my temper,” he said to me.
his
He ……threatened me to lose his temper……if I didn’t go away.
30 “Yes, I’ll paint the bathroom,” said Catherine.
agreed
Catherine ……agreed to paint……the bathroom.
15.- Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
1 He claimed that to have met the Queen of Spain.
2 Sophia wanted to know what time did they returned home the previous night.
3 The players complained of to the coach about having to play in the hail.
4 Margaret promised to will be careful with the money given to her.
5 The boy asked to his mother if he could play with his friends.
6 He said about that he was feeling under the weather.
7 She said she was ready to go, but adding that the taxi was waiting.
8 The manager told us do not to misuse office equipment.
9 Did he tell to you what happened?
10 She demanded that to be given his name and address.
11 They suggested to buying her a nice wedding present.
12 It is important that he to attend the conference.
13 He told me that I would not have had to leave early the next day.
14 She apologised for having keeping us waiting.
15 Jack wondered whether that to go ahead with his plan.
16 He asked me if he could use my computer and I said he could to.
17 The manager insisted that we are put an advertisement in the papers.
18 Do you know what time do the children finish school?
19 My sister encouraged me how to try once more.
20 They accused him of having been falsified the documents.
02.- Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1 “Will you take the dog out for a walk?” he asked me
…He asked me if/whether I wouid take the dog out for a walk… .
2 “How much money have you got?” he asked me .
He asked me how much money I had got
3 “Did you really write this poem?” she asked Tim .
She asked Tim if he really wrote that poem
4 “How did the operation go?” they asked the doctor .
They asked the doctor how the operation went on
5 “Will you be going on holiday next Easter?” he asked her .
He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter
6 “Is that your daughter walking along the pier, Mary?” Joan asked.
Joan asked Mary if that was her daughter walking along the pier
7 “Why is he acting this way?” she asked me .
She asked me why he was acting that way
8 “Can you let Joan know I’ll be late?” she asked me.
She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late
9 “Which of these dresses suits me best?” she asked Lynn .
She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best
10 “Does this bicycle belong to anyone?” he asked , .
He asked if that bicycles belonged to anyone
11 “Who used my toothbrush?” he asked .
He asked who had used his toothbrush
12 “Do you want to join us at 6.00?” he asked me .
He asked me if I wanted to join them at 6.00
13 “Why didn’t you tell me about the party?” he asked me .
He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party
14 “Have you been to York before?” she asked Sue .
She asked Sue if she had been to York before
Use the word from the bos to fill in each gap
always/earlier/hardly/now/rather/silently/skillfully/stiffly/very/warmly
She shut the door silently (1) after her. Her father wasn't expecting her - she had arrived earlier (2) than she had said. He was sitting where he always (3) sat, in his favourite armchair by the window. It was very (4) old but had been repaired skillfully (5) so that he could continue using it. The room had been redecorated since her last visit and was looking rather (6) elegant. On the shelves were all the books which her father hardly (7) ever looked at any more. She called her father's name. He stood up and she noticed that he moved very stiffly (8). He smiled and held out his arms to her. She hadn't been touch with him for five years but now (9) he welcomed her as warmly (10) as he always had.
→ The teacher told Joe to stop talking.
→ She told him to be patient.
→ Her father told her to go to her room.
→ She told us to hurry up.
→ He asked her to give him the key.
→ She asked Sam to play it again.
→ He asked Caron to sit down.
→ The receptionist asked the guest to fill in the form.
→ She told us to take off our shoes.
→ She told him to mind his own business.
→ The teacher told Joe to stop talking
→ She told him to be patient.
→ Her father told her to go to her room.
→ She told us to hurry up.
→ He asked her to give him the key.
→ She asked Sam to play it again.
→ He asked Caron to sit down.
→ The receptionist asked the guest to fill in the form.
→ She told us to take off our shoes.
-> She told him to mind his own business.