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HM
1
3 tháng 7 2015
\(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{3}.2+4}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.3\sqrt{3}.2+4}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}\)
=\(3\sqrt{3}-2+3\sqrt{3}+2=6\sqrt{3}\)
1 tháng 8 2018
Bài 1 : \(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{45-4\sqrt{45}+4}+\sqrt{45+4\sqrt{45}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{45}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{45}-2+\sqrt{45}+2=2\sqrt{45}\)
Bài 2 : \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+6\sqrt{20}+9}+\sqrt{20-6\sqrt{20}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{20}+3+\sqrt{20}-3=2\sqrt{20}\)
Bài 3 : \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{27-4\sqrt{27}+4}+\sqrt{27+4\sqrt{27}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{27}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{27}-2+\sqrt{27}+2=2\sqrt{27}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
1 tháng 8 2018
4 , Ta có :
\(\sqrt{39-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{39+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}-\sqrt{3+2.6.\sqrt{3}+6^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-6\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+6\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-6\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+6\right|\)
\(=6-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-6\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}\)
13 tháng 9 2021
a, \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{17-2.3.2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{17+2.3.2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}-\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{2}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|3-2\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|3+2\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}-3-2\sqrt{2}=-4\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{31-2.2.3\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{31+2.2.3\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{3}-2\right|-\left|3\sqrt{3}+2\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-2-3\sqrt{3}-2=-4\)
PK
2
9 tháng 9 2021
a: \(1< \sqrt{2}\)
nên \(2< \sqrt{2}+1\)
b: \(2\sqrt{31}=\sqrt{124}\)
\(10=\sqrt{100}\)
mà 124>100
nên \(2\sqrt{31}>10\)
c: \(-3\sqrt{11}=-\sqrt{99}\)
\(-\sqrt{12}=-\sqrt{12}\)
mà 99>12
nên \(-3\sqrt{11}< -\sqrt{12}\)
17 tháng 8 2021
a: \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\)
c: \(\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{7}}=4+\sqrt{7}\)
d: \(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}=3\sqrt{3}-2\)
e: \(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}=5+\sqrt{2}\)
f: \(\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=3+\sqrt{5}\)
AT
29 tháng 7 2021
câu đầu có \(3-12\sqrt{6}< 0\) nên không căn được nên đề bạn sai
\(\sqrt{31-8\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4^2-2.4.\sqrt{15}+\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{15}.3+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}=\left|4-\sqrt{15}\right|+\left|\sqrt{15}-3\right|\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3=1\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}-\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{49-20\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{49+20\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2-2.5.2\sqrt{6}+\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5^2+2.5.4\sqrt{6}+\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=\left|5-2\sqrt{6}\right|-\left|5+2\sqrt{6}\right|\)
\(=5-2\sqrt{6}-5-2\sqrt{6}=-4\sqrt{6}\)
29 tháng 7 2021
\(\sqrt{31-8\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3\)
=1
AD
0
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
16 tháng 8 2023
a) Ta có:
\(2=1+1=1+\sqrt{1}\)
Mà: \(1< 2\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{2}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2< \sqrt{2}+1\)
b) Ta có:
\(1=2-1=\sqrt{4}-1\)
Mà: \(4>3\Rightarrow\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{4}-1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) Ta có:
\(10=2\cdot5=2\sqrt{25}\)
Mà: \(25< 31\Rightarrow\sqrt{25}< \sqrt{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{25}< 2\sqrt{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow10< 2\sqrt{31}\)
d) Ta có:
\(-12=-3\cdot4=-3\sqrt{16}\)
Mà: \(16>11\Rightarrow\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\sqrt{16}< -3\sqrt{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow-12< -3\sqrt{11}\)
4 tháng 9 2023
\(P=\dfrac{x^4+5x^3-20x^2-27x+30}{x^2+4x-21}\left(1\right)\)
Điều kiện xác định khi và chỉ khi
\(x^2+4x-21\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-3x-21\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)-3\left(x+7\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo đề bài : \(\)
\(x=\sqrt[]{31-12\sqrt[]{3}}=\sqrt[]{27-12\sqrt[]{3}+4}=\sqrt[]{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right|=3\sqrt[]{3}-2\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^4-3x^3+8x^3-24x^2+4x^2-12x-15x+45-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3\left(x-3\right)+8x^2\left(x-3\right)+4x\left(x-3\right)-15\left(x-3\right)-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^3+8x^2+4x-15\right)-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3+8x^2+4x-15}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^3+7x^2+x^2+7x-3x-15}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+7\right)+x\left(x+7\right)-3\left(x+7\right)+6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)+6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=x^2+x-3+\dfrac{6}{x+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
Thay \(x=3\sqrt[]{3}-2\) vào \(P\) ta được
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2\right)^2+3\sqrt[]{3}-2-3+\dfrac{6}{3\sqrt[]{3}-2+7}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2-3\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-2+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=31-12\sqrt[]{3}+3\sqrt[]{3}-5+\dfrac{6}{3\sqrt[]{3}+5}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=26-9\sqrt[]{3}+\dfrac{6\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}+5\right)\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}-\dfrac{15}{\left(3\sqrt[]{3}\right)^2-5^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=26-9\sqrt[]{3}+\dfrac{6\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)}{2}-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-9\sqrt[]{3}+3\left(3\sqrt[]{3}-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-9\sqrt[]{3}+9\sqrt[]{3}-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{37}{2}-15=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{31-12\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{31+12\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{3}.2+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.3\sqrt{3}.2+2^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{3}-2\right|-\left|3\sqrt{3}+2\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-2-3\sqrt{3}-2=-4\)
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