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2A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2A - A= 1- \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
A= 1
Úi gời cơi cộng chấm chấm chấm :)))
+ Ta có: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(A=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{2009}.3\)
\(A=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\right)⋮3\)
-> Đpcm
+ Ta có: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+....+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(A=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{2008}.7\)
\(A=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
-> Đpcm
\(A=2^1+2^2+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
A=2\(^1\)+2\(^2\)+...+2\(^{2010}\)
=(2\(^1\)+2\(^2\))+(2\(^3\)+2\(^4\))+...+(2\(^{2009}\)+2\(^{2010}\))
=2(1+2)+2\(^3\)(1+2)+...+2\(^{2009}\)(1+2)
=3(2+2\(^3\)+...+2\(^{2009}\))⋮3
B = 31 + 32 + 33 + ... + 328 + 329 + 330
B = ( 31 + 32 + 33 ) + ... + ( 328 + 329 + 330 )
B = 31 . ( 1 + 3 + 32 ) + ... + 328 . ( 1 + 3 + 32 )
B = 31 . 13 + ... + 328 . 13
B = 13 . ( 3 + ... + 328 ) \(⋮\)13
Vậy B \(⋮\)13 ( dpcm )
\(B=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+............+3^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(3^1+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+............+\left(3^{28}+3^{29}+3^{30}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=3^1.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+.........+3^{28}.\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=3^1.13+3^4.13+.........+3^{28}.13\)
\(\Rightarrow B=13\left(3^1+3^4+.........+3^{28}\right)\)
Mà 13 \(⋮\)13 \(\Rightarrow13\left(3^1+3^4+...........+3^{28}\right)⋮13\)
Vậy B chia hết cho 13
Đặt A= \(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2^3}\)-\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)
=> 2A=1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)-\(\frac{1}{23}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
=> 2A+A=1+\(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=> 3A=1+\(\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
=> A= \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3.2^{99}}\)
2B= 22+23+24+...+2100
=>B=2B-B=22+23+24+...+2100-(21+22+23+...+299)=2100-2<2101-1
\(B=2^1+2^3+2^5+...+2^{99}\)
\(2^2B=2^2\left(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{99}\right)\)
\(4B=2^3+2^5+2^7+...+2^{101}\)
\(4B-B=\left(2^3+2^5+2^7+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(2^1+2^3+2^5+..+2^{99}\right)\)
\(3B=2^{101}-2\)
\(B=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\) < \(F=2^{101}-2\)