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Exercise 1.
1/ I have finished the job
-> The job has been finished my me.
2/ the cat has drunk the milk
-> The milk has been drunk by the cat.
3/ the girls have plucked the flowers
-> The flowers have been plucked by the girls.
4/ I have watched the movie
-> The movie has been watched by me.
5/ Peter has broken another window
-> Another window has been broken by Peter.
6/ I have written six letters
-> Six letters have been writen by me.
7/ I haven't received the parcel.
-> The parcel hasn't been received.
8/ Have they accepted the invitation?
-> Has the invitation been accepted?
9/ I have known her for a long time
-> We have known each other for a long time.
10/ Our team has won the championship
-> The championshop has been won by our team.
11/ Nobody has approved Joana's suggestions
-> Joana's suggestions have not been approved.
12/ she has not written a story
-> No story has been writen by her.
13/ she has not cheated anybody
-> Nobody has been cheated by her.
Exercise 2: complete the sentences ( active or passive voice) .use pprfect
1/ the car( steal) was stolen
2/ I ( bake) am baking a cake
3/ my friend ( buy) bought a house
4/ the cup( put) was put on the table
5/ trees ( plant) is being planted in the street
6/ the boy ( fall/not) didn't fall off his bike
7/ I ( bite/ not) wasn't bitten by a snake
8/ he ( step) stepped on my toe
9/ we ( walk) walk all the way home
10/ she( pick up) was pick up by a friend
11/ the bank robbers( arrest) was arrested
12/online shopping ( save) saves a lot of time
13/ harsh( gift) gifted a new car to his mother
14/ the work ( finish) has been finished by him at full speed
15/ a cake ( make) was made by me
* Change the following sentences from active into form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
my briefcase has been taken
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.
our written work were returned to us by the teacher
3. She had finished her report by soon.
her report had been finished by soon
4. The mad dog bit the little boy.
the little boy was bitten by the mad dog
5. The police have arrested five suspects.
five suspects have been arrested by the police
6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
7. I will put your gloves back in the drawer.
your gloves will be put back in the drawer.
8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
their friends have been met at the rail way station by a group of students
9. They didn't allow Tom to take these books home.
Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
10. The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow.
exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o'clock.
Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
12. This is the second time they have written to us about this.
This is the second time we have been written to about this
13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year.
We have been taught French by Mr. Smith for two years
14. They didn't look after the children properly.
the children were not looked after properly.
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
this street wasn't swept last week
16. People drink a great deal of tea in England.
a great deal of tea is drunk in England.
17. People speak English all over the world.
E is spoken all over the world.
18. Tom was writing two poems.
two poems were being written by Tom
19. She often takes her dog for a walk.
her dog is often taken for a walk
20. They can't make tea with cold water.
Tea can't be made with cold water.
21.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
all the workers were being instructed of the plan by the chief engineer
22. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
some of my books have been taken away
23. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
the meeting will be held before the May Day.
24. They have to repair the engine of the car.
the engine of the car has to be repaired
25. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
the window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
26. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
27. They may use this room for the classroom.
this room may be used for the classroom.
28. The teacher is going to tell a story.
a story is going to be told by the teacher
29. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
the cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry
30. People speak English in almost every corner of the World.
E is spoken in almost every corner of the World.
#Yumi
Trả lời nguyên 30 câu z mà hongg nổi 1 like, khổ thân CTV :3
Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
a. The ladder looks unstable. It (1. fall) _will fall_ apart. I wish I (2. have) had enough time to do something
about it.
b. My teacher was not at home when I (3. arrive) _arrived___. She (4. just/ go) has just gone__ out.
c. By the time he (5. return) _returns_____ next year, his daughter (6. already/ leave) _has already left__ school.
d. I (7. never/ read) _have never read_____ any novels (8. write) _was written_____ by a Korean author.
e. She (9. walk) _walked_____ all the way home. That's why she (10. be) _is__ tired now.
f. I dis living in London because it (11. rain/ always) _(always rains/is always raining)___.
g. The plane had taken off before they (12. arrive) __arrived____ at the airport yesterday.
h. The children seemed (13. be) _/__ surprised to hear the news.
Câu h này hình như sai đề,câu này đủ rồi,cấu trúc seem phải thế này cơ mà
Subject + seem + adjective
i. A: Why are you holding a piece of paper?
B: I (14. write) _am writting___ a letter to my friends in Texas.
j. The Titanic (15. cross) __was crossing____ the Atlan when it (16. strike) struck______ an iceberg.
k. Ted: It is so hot in here!
Sarah: I (17. turn) will turn______ the air-conditioning on.
l. By the time he stopped at the first gas station, he (18. drive) _has driven_____ for three hours.
m. Wind (19. come) _comes_____ from differences in air pressure.
n. My brother is the only one (20. realize) ___realized___ the danger.
+ Mình làm chắc còn sai,có gì mọi người chỉ bảo...
potato potato bạn ơi, câu h đúng mà, có cấu trúc SEEM TO BE mà bạn
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he to be rich, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money, we would not have come home from our holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home, I could enter the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men would be safe with protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you, i wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you, i would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you don't leave me alone, i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper, you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had Andrew been brave enough, he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were i to know something about plumbing, i could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs to be rebuilt
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by my parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs to be done by the students every day
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike by my father
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in his company by the kind boss
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care of by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten by a member in my family before
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes have never tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you to bring the raincoat with you, you won't get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this english essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type myself if i had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he hadn't been tired, he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea has just been bought to the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had a college degree, she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily, they could have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather, i still got to school
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite feeling too tired, he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining weather, we decided to stay home and watch tv
1 she has the most beautiful voice.
2 you had better stay home during this pandemic.
3 you must not travel to this country.
urban area is not sa peaceful as countryside.
5 i have ever read such an interesting book.
6 nobody is as clever as him .
Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. A man answer the phone. He told me you were away
=> a man who answer the phone, told me you were away
2. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood
=> they volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood
3. Joan was planning to go to the conference. Her colleagues were waiting for him there
=> Joan was planning to go to the conference whose colleagues were waiting for him there
4. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient
=> a waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
5. He has written a lot of emails. He has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
=> he who has written a lot of emails has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
6. I met Alice's father. He worked at the university
=> i met Alice's father who worked at the university
7. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital
=> a girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital
8. The film The Dark terrified her a lot. She watched it last night
=> The film The Dark terrified her a lot which she watched last night
9. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt
=> A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt
10. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada
=> John Bridge who is one of my oldest friends has just gone to live in Canada
11. Don't use this product. It is not suitable to your hair
=> Don't use this product which isn't suitable to your hair
12. The birds have flown away. I found their nest in the tree behind my house
=> The birds have flown away i found whose nest in the tree behind my house
13. Some people were arrested. They have now been release
=> some people who were arrested have now been release
14. He is curious about the reason. She has been sa in recent day for that reasson
=> he who is curious about the reason has been sa in recent day for that reasson
1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
Sentence tranànormation
7/ i apologized to a women i broke her car on my way home
-> I apologized to a women whom I broke her car on my way home.
8/ they have already cooked all the dishes
-> the dishes have already been cooked.
9/ she has cleaned all the windows
-> the windows have been cleaned by her.
10/ i have just read one of the novels written by William
-> one of the novels written by William has just been read.
11/ tom give me a beautiful gift
-> A beautiful gift has just been given to me.
12/ i left the bike in the garden. It has disappeared
-> The bike which I left in the gardenhass disappeared.