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pi<x<3/2pi
=>cosx<0
pi<x<3/2pi
=>pi/2<1/2x<3/4pi
=>cos(x/2)<0
1+tan^2x=1/cos^2x
=>1/cos^2x=1+8=9
=>cosx=-1/3
\(cosx=2\cdot cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)-1\)
=>\(2\cdot cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>cos(x/2)=1/căn 3
\(1-2cos^2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2\left(1-sin^2x\right)-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x-sinx-1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{\dfrac{\pi}{2};\dfrac{7\pi}{6};\dfrac{11\pi}{6};\dfrac{5\pi}{2}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sum x=6\pi\)
điều kiện : cosx\(\ne\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)=> x\(\ne\)\(\pm\)\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)+2k\(\pi\), k\(\in\)Z
pt<=> tử số =0
<=>cos2x-sin(3x-\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)+x+\(\frac{3\pi}{4}\))-sin(3x-\(\frac{\pi}{4}\)-x-\(\frac{3\pi}{4}\))-2=0
<=> cos2x-sin(x+\(\frac{\pi}{2}\))-sin(2x-\(\pi\))-2=0
<=> cos2x-cosx+sin2x-2sin2x-2cos2x=0
<=>-cos2x-coxs+2sinx.cosx-2sin2x=0
đến đây bạn nhóm lại ra nghiệm rồi kiểm tra đk là xong
Ta có:
a) \(\sin \left( {x + 2\pi } \right) = \sin x\) với mọi \(x\; \in \;\mathbb{R}\)
b) \(\cos \left( {x + 2\pi } \right) = \cos x\) với mọi \(x\; \in \;\mathbb{R}\)
c) \(\tan \left( {x + \pi } \right) = \tan x\) với mọi \(x \ne \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi ,\;k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\)
d) \(\cot \left( {x + \pi } \right) = \cot x\) với mọi \(x \ne \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi ,\;k\; \in \;\mathbb{Z}\)
a: tan x(cot^2x-1)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cotx}\left(cot^2x-cotx\cdot tanx\right)\)
=cotx-tanx/cotx=cotx(1-tan^2x)
b: \(tan^2x-sin^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)=sin^2x\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x\cdot tan^2x\)
c: \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}\)
\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right):\dfrac{cos^4x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}{1}=sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=>sin^2x*cos^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x(sin^2x-1)
=-cos^2x*cos^2x=-cos^4x
=>ĐPCM
1.
\(sin\left(4x-10^0\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x-10^0\right)=sin45^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10^0=45^0+k360^0\\4x-10^0=135^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=55^0+k360^0\\4x=145^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13,75^0+k90^0\\x=36,25^0+k90^0\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
2.
Đề không đúng
3.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos2x\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tanx\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=x+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)
4.
\(cot\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9\pi}{20}+k\pi\) (\(k\in Z\))
Quan sát đồ thị hàm số y = tan x trên đoạn [-π; 3π/2].
a. tan x = 0 tại các giá trị x = -π; 0; π.
(Các điểm trục hoành cắt đồ thị hàm số y = tanx).
b. tan x = 1 tại các giá trị x = -3π/4; π/4; 5π/4.
c. tan x > 0 với x ∈ (-π; -π/2) ∪ (0; π/2) ∪ (π; 3π/2).
(Quan sát hình dưới)
d. tan x < 0 khi x ∈ [-π/2; 0) ∪ [π/2; π)
(Quan sát hình dưới).
a) \(\left|sinx-cosx\right|+\left|sinx+cosx\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+2\left|sinx-cosx\right|\left|sinx+cosx\right|+\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2\left|\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|sin^2x-cos^2x\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=1\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=sin^2x+cos^2x\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=0\\sin^2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow cosx.sinx=0\Rightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\)
Vậy...
b) ĐK:\(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2};k\in Z\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{3cosx}{sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x-3cos^2x}{cosx.sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi,k\in Z\)
Từ (2)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=4sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=2sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin2x\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
c) ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}sinx-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}tan2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sinx-1=0\\\sqrt{3}tan2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\tan2x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
D=sin(pi+x)+sinx+cot(pi-x)+tan(pi/2-x)
=-sinx+sinx-cotx+cotx=0