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1. Our dog bit the postman.
2. The fog prevented us from driving.
3. In spite of having a broken leg, he manged to get out of the car.
4. It was such a hard cake that i couldn’t eat it.
5. My mother cooks better than me.
6. He didn't win the race.
7. It's hours since Mary rang.
Ex1:Change into passive voice using the Past Simple Tense Form: S+was/were+V-PII+(by+0)
1.Nam broke the window last night.
->The window was broken by Nam last night.
2.They built that hospital last month.
->That hospital was built last month.
3.I took the books to the library.
->The books were taken to the library by me.
4.The shoemakers made the shoes.
->The shoes were made by the shoemakers.
5.Did you write these letters?
->Were these letters written by you?
6.The wind blew two big trees down.
->Two big trees were blown down by the wind.
7.They gave me a new book yesterday.
->A new book was given me yesterday./ I was given a new book yesterday.
8.People proved him wrong.
->He was proved wrong.
9.A violent storm destroyed the city last week.
->The city was destroyed by a violent storm last week.
10.Did your daughter eat that pie?
-> Was that pie eaten by your daughter?
11.What play did Shakespeare write?
->What play was written by Shakespeare?
12.Who wrote this novel?
->Who was this novel written ?
By thom...........?
13.Last night,my grandmother told us a very interesting story.
->Last night,we were told a very interesting story by my grandmother.
14.Her husband didn't love her.
->She wasn't loved by her husband.
Ex2:Change into passive voice using the Past Continuous Tense:Form: S+was/were+being+PII+(by+0)
1.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers.
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
2.Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
->Was her mother being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time?
3.The president was signing those papers.
->Those papers were being signed by the president.
4.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
->What was being done (by you) at this time yesterday?
5.The head teacher was making the announcement.
->The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
6.Someone was cleaning the windows while i was there.
->The window was being cleaned while I was there.
7.They were representing the athletes to the spectators when we came.
->The athletes were being represented to the spectators when we came.
8.Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon.
->The farmer's wagon was being pulled by two horses.
9.Someone was making the coffee when i walked in to the kitchen.
->The coffee was being made when I walked in to the kitchen.
Ex3:Change into passive voice using the Present Perfect Tense.Form: S+have/has+been+V-PII+(by+0)
1.No one has opened this window for ages.
->This window has been opened for ages.
2.No one has ever asked me that question before.
->I have been asked that question before.
3.They haven't done any thing since he left.
->Nothing hasn't been done since he left.
4.A doctor has just examined John.
->John has just been examined by a doctor.
5.They have not used this machine for ages.
->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
6.They have paid the doctor a lot of money.
->The doctor has been paid a lot of money.
7.Who has written that novel?
->Who has that novel been written?
->By whom..................
8.Have several people seen the accident?
->Has the accident been seen by several people?
9.John has broken my watch since this morning.
->My watch has been broken by John since that morning.
Ex4:Change into passive voice using the Future Simple Tense:Form: S+will be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will publish the library card soon.
->The library card will be published by us soon.
2.His family will see him off at the airport.
->He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
3.Somebody will tell you where to go.
->You will be told where to go.
4.His sister will make a big birthday cake tomorrow.
->A big birthday cake will be made by his sister tomorrow.
5.Someone will clean the room.
->The room will be cleaned.
6.They will ask you several questions.
->You will be asked several questions.
7.Someone will read you another chapter next time.
->You will be read another chapter the following time.
8.Ba is going to help his brother to do his homework tonight.
->His brother is going to be helped to do his homework by Ba that night.
9.I'm going to buy a new house next month.
->A new house is going to be bought by me the following month.
Ex5:Change into passive using the Modal verbs.Form: S+Md(can,may,will,ought to,have to,must,...)+be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will have to repair our car soon.
->Our car will be had to repair by us soon.
2.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets.
->Their tickets shouldn't be thrown way by passengers.
3.Students may not use dictionaries in the examination.
->Dictionaries may not be used in the examination by students.
4.A machine could do this work much more easier.
->This work could be done much more easier by a machine.
5.They can not hold the meeting in this room.
->The meeting can't be hold in that room.
6.People ought to tell us how much they expected us.
->We ought to be told how much they expected us.
7.You must keep your room tidy.
->Your room must be kept tidy.
8.He shouldn't do that silly thing again.
->That silly thing shouldn't be done again by him.
9.We can solve the problem.
->The problem can be sloved by us.
I. complete the blanks with the Present Simple of the verbs in the box
| go ; work ; ride ; deliver ; love ; jog ; rest ; fish ; walk |
Mr Letty is a postman. He doesn't work in the post office. He always........works........... outside in the streets. He........delivers........... letters to all the people in the neighbourhood every day. He doesn't.........walk.......... but he..........rides......... his motorbike.
At the weekend, Mr Letty doesn't work.
He.........jogs......... . He..........loves......... the contryside, so he always.......goes............ to his country house with his wife. Mr and Mrs Letty.........fish.......... in the river and they........rest........... in the woods every weekend.
1. works
2. deliver
3. walk
4. rides
5. jogs
6. loves
7. goes
8.fish
9. rest
Hk tốt
1.Can
2.can not.
3.will be able to
4.can
5.can, can not
6.will, able to
7.will, able to
8. Can
9. Could hoặc could not
10. Could. Could not
11. Will not be able to
12. Will be able to
13. Could
14.can
15.will be able to, will not be able to
fill in the blanks with in,on,at,behind,in front of,from.....to
ex; I play games in the afternoon .
1.they often go swimming ....ON....Sunday .
2.the meeting will last ...FROM...7a.m .......TO.5p.m .
3.she will be 13...ON.....her next birthday .
4.we are playing chess .....AT.....the moment .
5.it's often rainy.........IN.......July .
6. my birthday is .....ON......September 3rd .
7. the party will start ..AT....seven o'clock ...IN....the evening .
8.he was born .....IN........April 2002.
9.the dog is ...BEHIND..the shelf .
10.our teacher is ...IN FRONT OF...the blackboard.
fill in the blanks with in,on,at,behind,in front of,from.....to
ex; I play games in the afternoon .
1.they often go swimming ....ON....Sunday .
2.the meeting will last ...FROM...7a.m ....TO....5p.m .
3.she will be 13.....ON...her next birthday .
4.we are playing chess .....AT.....the moment .
5.it's often rainy........IN........July .
6. my birthday is ......ON.....September 3rd .
7. the party will start ...AT...seven o'clock ....IN...the evening .
8.he was born .......IN......April 2002.
9.the dog is ..ON...the shelf .
10.our teacher is ....ON.....the blackboard.
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=>Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=>Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=>This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=>The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV (by tsome people)
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished?
1,Fill in the blanks with in,on,at,behind,in front of,...............to
1.They often go swimming .............on........Sunday
2.The meeting will last........from.....7 a.m.......to......5 p.m
3.She will be 13.......in.......her next birthday
4.We are playing chess.........at.........the moment
5.It's often rainy.....in.............July
6.My birthday is........on........September 3rd
7.The party will start............at.......seven o'clock........in...........the evening
8.He was born.........in....April 2002
9.The dog is...........on......the shelf
10.Our teacher is...........in front of..........the blackboard
Bài 1: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense
1. Be careful. The teacher (look) __is looking___ at you
2. Our school performance (start) __started___ late last Sunday because of the heavy rain
3. The boy (learn) __has learnt___ for three years, but he can't understand this letter
4. Would you like some coffee? I ( just / make ) _have just make____ some
5. (she / feed) __Has she fed___ the cat yet?
6. (your dog / ever bite) ___Have your dog ever bitten__ anyone?
7. (you / ever be) ____Have you ever been_ to Ha Noi?
1. Be careful. The teacher __is looking___ at you
2. Our school performance __started___ late last Sunday because of the heavy rain
3. The boy __has learnt___ for three years, but he can't understand this letter
4. Would you like some coffee? I _have just make____ some
5. __Has she fed___ the cat yet?
6. ___Have your dog ever bitten__ anyone?
7. ____Have you ever been_ to Ha Noi?
1. for => since
2. for 2 months => 2 months ago
3. did => has done
4. ate => eaten
5. have taken => took
6. has begun => began
7. has kept => kept
Find and correct the mistakes in the sentences
1. Our mother hasn't gone shopping for November. (shopped)
2. They last talked to each other for 2 months (haven't)
3. This is the first time she did this kind of exercise (has)
4. I haven't ate this kind of food before (eaten)
5. It's years since we last have taken photographs (\(\varnothing\))
1. David wrote the report for the accident.
The report............for the accident was written by david..................................................
2. They will post our letters when the ship arrives at the next port.
Our letters will.........will be posted when the ship arrives at the next port..........................................................................................
3. The postman was bitten by our dog.
Our dog...............bit the postman........................................................................
4. They haven't cleaned the streets this week.
The streets.............haven't been cleaned this week....................................................................
5. No one signed this cheque.
This cheque..............wasn't signed.................................................................
6. He couldn't repair the broken vase.
The....................broken vase couldn't been repaired...........................................................................
7. The zoo keepers feed the lions at 3p.m every day.
The lions............are fed by the zoo keepers at p.m every day .....................................................................
8. The Sally's parents gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.
Sally...........was given a microcomputer for her birthday. by her parents .........................................................................................................
9. Did they build the garage at the same time as the same time as the house?
Was...............the garage built at the same time as the same time as the house?........................................................................................................................?
10. A child can understand the problem
The problem.............can be understood by a child.......................................................