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Question I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.
1. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
→→ So expensive was Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.
2. Because he didn’t study hard, he failed the exam.
→→ Had he studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. She doesn’t intend to meet him any longer.
→→ She has no intention of meeting him any longer.
4. Michael Jackson was known as the king of Pop.
→→ It was Michael Jackson who was known as the king of Pop.
5. Couldn’t you have got a bus to the station?
→→ Wasn’t it possible for you to get a bus to the station?
Question II: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. Our house is going to be painted by a local film. HAVE
we are going to have our house painted by a local film
2. “You have broken my vase of flowers, Jane.”. John said ACCUSED
John accused Jane of having broken his vase of flowers
3. I’ve never met such a famous person before. FIRST
this is the first time i have met such a famous person
4. The passengers don’t realise how lucky they have been. LITTLE
little do the passengers realise how lucky they have been
5. Success in the academic field depends on your ability to amass qualifications.MORE
the more qualifications you are able to amass, the more success you can make in the academic field
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. The ship couldn't sail because of the terrible storm .
⇒⇒ Because the storm was terrible,the ship couldn't sail
2. They export thousands of tons of rice in Viet Nam every year .
⇒⇒ Thousands of tons of rice are exported in Vietnam every year
3. Jane likes the full - moon festival very much . The festival is celebrated in mid - fall .
⇒⇒ Jane likes the full - moon fesstival very much which is celebrated in mid - fall
4. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒⇒ Unless she bought a lot of clothes, she would have money.
5. Did he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
⇒⇒ He didn't spend most of his free time playing video games, did he?
The ship couldn't sail because of the terrible storm .
⇒ Because of the storm, the ship couldn't sail
They export thousands of tons of rice in Viet Nam every year .
⇒ Thousandsthousands of tons of rice in Vietnam are exported every year
3. Jane likes the full - moon festival very much . The festival is celebrated in mid - fall .
⇒⇒ Jane likes the full - moon fesstival very much which is celebrated in mid - fall
4. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒ Unless she does not buy a lot of clothes, she will have money.
IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
Part 1.
1. I didn't have enough money, so I didn't buy that laptop.
If........................... I had had enough money, I would have bought that laptop........................................................................................................................................................................... .
2. "I must study hard for my next examination"
She said ...................................... that she had to study hard for her next examination................................................................................................................................................... .
3. They won't let you go in the house.
You ............................... won't be allowed to go in the house...................................................................................................................................................................... .
4. All the people were at the meeting didn’t say anything to him
Noone …….. ......................................... who was at the meeting will say anything to the Press........................................................................................................................................
5. It is no use phoning him. He won’t listen to you
There..................is no use phoning him because he won’t listen to you........................................................................................
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. The girl is wearing a green hat . I saw her on TV last night .
⇒⇒ The girl who is wearing a green hat saw her on TV last night
2. " I think we should turn on the TV to watch the news " Lan suggested
⇒⇒ Lan suggested turning on the TV to watch the news
3. She has just been given a gift on her birthday , so she is very happy .
⇒⇒ Because she has just been given a gift on her birthday,she is very happy
4. We aren't healthy because the air in the city is polluted
⇒⇒ If the air in the city wasn't polluted,we would be healthy
5. Although the weather was bad , we went to the festival .
⇒⇒ In spite of bad weather,we went to the festival
1. Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic. (using “so”)
The weather was so cold that they had to cancel their picnic.
2. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times. (using “so”)
This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
3. This car is too old for me to buy. (using “so”)
This car is so old that I can't buy it.
4. The test was so long that I couldn’t finish it in an hour. (using “so”)
The test was so long that I was unable to finish it in an hour.
(đề bài có bị nhầm lẫn không em?, có chăng đề yêu cầu chuyển đổi câu sử dụng "too" )
The test was too long for me to finish in an hour.
5. The play interests him much.
He finds the play interesting.
The play is interesting to him.
He is much interested in the play.
The play makes him interested.
6. The test was not easy enough for her to do.
The test was so difficult that she couldn't do it.
It was such a difficult test that she couldn't do it.
It was so difficult a test that she couldn't do it.
The test was too difficult for her to do.
7. They bought the car because it was modern.
The car was modern so they bought it.
The car was so modern that they bought it.
It was such a modern car that they bought it.
It was so modern a car that they bought it.
8. It was not until midnight that we went to bed.
We didn’t go to bed until midnight.
9. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very exciting.
It’s very exciting to spend the weekend in the countryside.
10. The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys.
The boys felt interested in the journey to the village.
11. I’m sorry I’m not able to go with you.
I wish I could / were able to go with you.
12. He bought such a lot of books that he couldn’t read them all.
He bought so many books that he couldn't read them all.
13. There is so much rain that we can’t go out.
There is such heavy rain that we can't go out.
14. Don’t shout all the time.
I wish you didn't shout all the time.
15. Mr. Ha has never gone abroad before.
Mr. Ha wishes he had gone abroad before.
16. His parents made him study for the exams.
He was made to study for the exams by his parents.
17. “You shouldn’t give up your job,” Jane told Anne.
Jane advised Anne not to give up her job.
18. It takes me hours to get to work every day.
I spend hours getting to work every day.
19. They have studied English for 3 years now.
They started studying English 3 years ago.
It’s 3 years since they started studying English.
20. This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
I have never eaten this kind of food.
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
1.How long have you left school?
2.That's the best film I have ever seen.
3.We are interested in English books.
4.It took them 45 minutes to do the test.
5.She hasn't worn that dress since her sister's wedding.
1. How long is it since she left school?
2. That's the best movie I have ever seen.
3. We are interested in English books.
4. It took them 45 minutes to do the test.
5. She hasn't worn that dress since her sister's wedding.
1. Although the weather was terrible we had a good time at the campsite.
Despite___the terribe weather, we had a good time at the campsite. _______________________________________________________________________________
2. I regret telling him the news.
I wish _________I hadn't told him the news__________________________________________________________________________
3. 'Don’t be late for the meeting tomorrow morning, Tim!” she said.
She told ______Tim not to be late for the meeting the next morning___________________________________________________________________________
4. The school I went to last year was better than this one.
This school ________is not as good as the school I went to last year_______________________________________________________________________
5. I’d rather you stayed home tonight than went out with those people.
I’d prefer___you to stay home home tonight rather than go out with those people.______________________________________________________________________________
6. People think that Mr Smith took bribes from a mafia group.
Mr Smith _________is though to have taken bribes from a mafia group. ________________________________________________________________________
7. I’ve never seen such a long bridge before.
This ______is the first time I have seen such a long bridge _______________________________________________________________________________
8. Thanks to Paul’s encouragement, I finished the work so early.
If it ________hadn't been for Paul’s encouragement, I finished the work so early. ______________________________________________________________________________
9. How much does this camera cost?
What_______is the price of this camera_____________________________________________________________________________
10. The work is very hard and he can’t do it.
The work is too_______hards for him to do_____________________________________________________________________
Rewite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it .
1. They stayed in a very luxurious hotel last summer .
⇒⇒ The hotel which they stayed in last summer was very luxurious.
2. In spite of living in poverty , they were always admired .
⇒⇒ Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired.
3. It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach .
⇒⇒ The weather was so lovely that we decided to spend the day on the beach.
4. How long have you worked as a designer ?
⇒⇒ When did you start working as a desinger ?
5. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒⇒ Unless she bought a lot of clothes, she would have money.