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BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me
II. Rewrite the following sentences, using “Wish”
1. I wish I knew more people.
2. I wish I had a key.
3. I wish Ann was here.
4. I wish it wasn't cold.
5. I wish I didn't live in a big city.
6. I wish I could go to the party.
7. I wish I didn't have to work tomorrow.
8. I wish I got good marks.
9. I wish l laid on a beautiful sunny beach.
10. They wish they would go fishing this weekend
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me
1. to be
2. asking
3. would pass (if 2)
4. were (if 2)
5. are always advised (bị động)
6. to learn (it's be adj to V)
7. have seen (HTHT)
8. Have you seen (HTHT)
9. didn't have (if 2)
10. studying (advise V- ing)
Có vài câu kh chắc.
BÀI 1: Using present Participle (Ving) or Past Participle (V3/ed).
1. The boy is sitting by tree. I don't know him.
-> I don't know the boy sitting by tree.
BÀI 2: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it.
1. How much is that T-shirt?
-> How much does that T-shirt cost?
2. It is prohibited to take pets into the museum .
-> You mustn't take pets into the museum.
3. These sandals are too small. They don not fit me.
-> If these sandals weren't too small, they would fit me.
BÀI 3
A. What would you do if you were the principal of your school? Please write two things.
(Cái này bạn viết theo ý của bạn, mình có mấy ý tham khảo nhé)
1. If I were the principal of my school, I'd upgrade the facilities so that students can study more effectively.
2. I'd create a friendly study environment between teachers and students if I were the principal of my school.
B. Fill inly ONE word in each blank to complete an invitation
Dear Linh,
It is my birthday next sunday and I am going to (1) invite some mates around . Would you like to (2) join? If the (3) weather is fine, we (4) will have the party (5) in the front garden. There is a lot of food, so just bring your favorite CDs.
Hope you can make it.
Peter.
BÀI 4. Complete the sentences with the phrasal verbs below
bend down hold out lie down lift up put up turn around
1. I need to lie down on the bed for a while . I am not felling well
2. You need to put up your hand if you want to answer the question
3. Please hold out so that I can see your face
4. You need to bend down when you get into the car so that you do not hit your head
5. He did not lift up his foot when he came into the room so he tripped on the step and fell down.
BÀI 5. Use the correct from of the verbs in the brackets
1. Are you late? I will drive (drive) you to the bus top if you want.
2. You've been in the sun for hours. You have (have) terrible sunburn
3. I get a stomach ache if I eat (eat) too much chocolate
4. If the weather were (be) cool, the bananas woudn't spoil
5. We will have to go without John as he doesn't arrive (not arrive) soon.
BÀI 6. Rewrite the sentences keeping the meaning the same . Use the word in brackets
1. I am so busy, so I don not write to mu friends regulary.
(If) If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
2. I can not play on the basketball team and I am disappointed
( I wish) I wish I could play on the basketball team.
3. It is necessary to recycle glass and paper
(You) You need to recycle glass and paper.
4. It is possible that she will go to the university
(She) She may go to the university.
Use the corect tense of the verbs in brackets:
1. Your son will be if he (eat)eats too much green fruit.
2. If dinner (not be)isn't ready, we'll go without it.
3. You shouldn't study hard if you (want)want to pass the final exam.
4. Unless he (ask) asks you, don't give him anything.
5. What (happen) will happen if I press this button?
6. You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)didn't talk in class so much.
7. I'll go mad unless he (turn)turns the radio off.
8. We (not have)wouldn't have to walk a long way if we hadn't run out of petrol.
9. If the story (not be)hadn't been true, the newspaper wouldn't have printed it.
10. What would you (do)do if you (be)were a millionaire?
1. Were => had been
2. Had done => have done
3. Has => had
4. Will study => study
5. Am = >were
6. Will=> would
7. To => X
8. Unless => If
9. Apply => have applied
10. Will=> would