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b,\(\dfrac{4}{9}x^2+4x+9=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)^2+2.\dfrac{2}{3}x.3+3^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+3\right)^2\)
c, \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2+3^3=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
d, \(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2-x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x+3.\dfrac{1}{2}.x^2-x^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^3\)
TK MIK
Bài giải:
a) – x3 + 3x2– 3x + 1 = 1 – 3 . 12 . x + 3 . 1 . x2 – x3
= (1 – x)3
b) 8 – 12x + 6x2 – x3 = 23 – 3 . 22. x + 3 . 2 . x2 – x3
= (2 – x)3
a) -x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1
= -(x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1)
=-(x - 1)3
b) 8 - 12x + 6x2 - x3
= 23 - 3.22.x + 3.2.x2 - x3
= (2 - x)3
B1:a)(3x-5)2-(3x+1)2=8
[(3x-5)+(3x+1)].[(3x-5)-(3x+1)]=8
(3x-5+3x+1)(3x-5-3x-1)=8
9x2-15x-9x2-3x-15x+25+15x+5+9x2-15x-9x2-3x+3x-5-3x-1=8
-36x+24=8
-36x=8-24=16
x=16:(-36)=\(\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
Bài 5:
a: \(=\left(xy-u^2v^3\right)\left(xy+u^2v^3\right)\)
b: \(=\left(2xy^2-3xy^2+1\right)\left(2xy^2+3xy^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-xy^2\right)\left(5xy^2-1\right)\)
Bài 6:
a: \(\left(a+b+c-d\right)\left(a+b-c+d\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2+c^2-2cd+d^2\)
b: \(\left(a+b-c-d\right)\left(a-b+c-d\right)\)
\(=\left(a-d\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=a^2-2ad+d^2-b^2+2bc-c^2\)
bài 1:
a) 4n+4+3n-6<19
<=> 7n-2<19
<=> 7n<21 <=> n< 3
b) n\(^2\) - 6n + 9 - n\(^2\) + 16\(\leq\)43
-6n+25\(\leq\)43
-6n\(\leq\)18
n\(\geq\)-3
Ta có : a-\(\dfrac{1}{a}-2=a^2-2a+1=\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-\dfrac{1}{a}\ge2\)
Q(x)=2x2+\(\dfrac{2}{x^2}+3y^2+\dfrac{3}{y^2}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}+\dfrac{5}{y^2}\)
=2(\(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)) +3(\(y^2+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\))+(\(\dfrac{4}{x^2}+\dfrac{5}{y^2}\))
\(\ge2.2+3.2+9=19\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=1
Câu 1:
a: Để M là số nguyên thì \(2x^3-6x^2+x-3-5⋮x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;8;-2\right\}\)
b: Để N là số nguyên thì \(3x^2+2x-3x-2+5⋮3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};-1;1;-\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left(m-n\right)^6-6\left(m-n\right)^4+12\left(m-n\right)^2-8=\left[\left(m-n\right)^2-2\right]^3\)
\(\dfrac{8}{27}a^3-\dfrac{8}{3}a^2b+8b^2a-8b^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}a-2b\right)^3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!