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1. She is good at (dance) …………dancing……. .
2. He is crazy about (sing) ……singing…………. .
3. I don`t (play) ………………. . cards.
4. They are afraid of (swim) playing……swimming…………. in the sea.
5. You should give up (smoke) ……smoking………….
6. Sam dreams of (be) ………being………. a popstar.
7. He is interested in (make) ………makeing………. friends.
8. My uncle is afraid of (go) …………going……. by plane.
9. We insist on (cook) ……cooking…………. the dinner ourselves.
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses.
1. (cook) ………cooking………. is one of her hobbies.
2. (cycle) …………cycling……. is fun.
3. (Get) ………getting………. a good job is not easy.
4. (Find) …………finding……. a parking space is quite difficult in this area.
5. (drive) ………driving………. becomes more and more expensive.
6. (learn) ……………learning…. about other cultures makes people more tolerant.
7. No (smoke) ………smoking………. in this area.
8. (work) …………working……. overtime is quite common in this company.
9. (eat) ……eating…………. fruits and vegetables is good for your health.
10. (make) ………making………. fun of other people is not nice.
Exercise 3: Put the verb into either the gerund (-ing) or the infinitive (with `to`):
1) I don`t fancy(go) ……to go…………. out tonight.
2) She avoided(tell) ………to tell………. him about her plans.
3) I would (come) …………to come……. to the party with you.
4) He enjoys (have) ………having………. a bath in the evening.
5) She kept(talk) …………talking……. during the film.
6) I am learning (speak) ……speaking…………. English.
7) Do you mind (give) ………giving………. me a hand?
8) She helped me (carry) …………to carry……. my suitcases.
9) I`ve finished (cook) …………cooking…….- come and eat!
10) He decided (study) ……………to study….………………. biology.
11) I dis (wait). ……………waiting….……………….
12) He asked (come) ……to come…………. with us.
13) I promise (help) …………helping……. you tomorrow.
14) We discussed (go) ……to go …………. to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.
15) She agreed(bring) …………bringing……. the pudding to the dinner.
16) I don`t recommend (take) ……to take…………. the bus - it takes forever!
17) We hope (visit) ………to visit………. Amsterdam next month.
18) She suggested (go) …………to go……. to the museum.
19) They plan (start) ………to start………. college in the autumn.
20) I don`t want (leave) ……to leave…………. yet
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses.
1. She is good at (dance) ……dancing…………. .
2. He is crazy about (sing) ………singing………. .
3. I don`t (play) ………playing………. . cards.
4. They are afraid of (swim) ………swimming………. in the sea.
5. You should give up (smoke) ……smoking………….
1. My brother loves ______watching /to watch_______ live football on TV.
2. Do people in your country like _____travelling/to travel_______ abroad on vacation?
3. Riding a bike is Lan’s pleasure, but she detests ______cycling_______ in the rain.
4. I don’t mind _____staying________ at home to look after the children.
5. As a child, he hated ________reading/to read_____ books, but now he finds it enjoyable.
6. I fancy ______going_______ out tonight because I’m too tired to cook.
1. My brother loves ______watching /to watch_______ live football on TV.
2. Do people in your country like _____travelling/to travel_______ abroad on vacation?
3. Riding a bike is Lan’s pleasure, but she detests ______cycling_______ in the rain.
4. I don’t mind _____staying________ at home to look after the children.
5. As a child, he hated ________reading/to read_____ books, but now he finds it enjoyable.
6. I fancy ______going_______ out tonight because I’m too tired to cook.
1 watching
2 travelling
3 cycling
4 staying
5 reading
6 doing
7 getting
8 making
9 eating
10 hanging out
I. Write the past simple form of the following verbs.
Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past
1. be _____was/were______
2. find _____found______
3. use ______used_____
4. fall ______fell_____
5. light ______lit_____
6. escape ______escaped_____
7. make_______made____
8. graze _____grazed______
9. fit ______fit_____
10. lose ______lost_____
11. go ______went_____
12. choose ______chose_____
13. appear______appeared_____
14. come _____came______
15. hold______held_____
16. break ______broke_____
II.Complete the sentences, using the past simple of the suitable verbs in part I.
Ex: A lion escaped, from its cage yesterday morning.
1. A light______was____ at the end of the road.
2. The sheep_____grazed_____ peacefully in the fields.
3. He_____lit_____ a fire in the living room.
4. They_____held_____ an Autumn Fashion Show three months ago.
5. I_____lost_____ my keys on the way home this afternoon.
6. The Americans_____chose_____ Mr. Bush as President.
7. We______went____ home and_____found_____ her asleep on the sofa.
8. She_____fell_____ over and_____broke_____ her leg.
9. We_____went_____ on a school trip to a museum.
10. She_____made_____ me a beautiful dress for my birthday party.
III. Complete these sentences with used to or didn`t use to.
Ex: I used to so swimming (go swimming) but now I don’t go swimming any more.
1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He ________used to smoke______ (smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day.
2. There_______used to be____________ (be) a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago.
3. Mr. An__________didn't use to drink_________ (not drink) coffee when he was young but he like it now.
4. Peter__________used to have_________ (have) a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car.
5. I__________didn't use to like_________ (not like) her but we are best friends now.
6.They came to live in the city last year. They__________used to live_________ (live) in a small village in the country.
7. My sister _________used to play__________ (play) tennis a lot but she doesn’t play very often now.
8. When I was a child I____________didn't use to study_______ (not study) hard.
IV.Complete the dialogue. Put in used to with the verb.
Mrs. Bell is a hundred years old. She is the oldest person in the village. A radio reporter is interviewing her.
Mrs. Bell: I’ve always lived in the village, but not always in this house.
Reporter: (1) ____________Where did you used to live?____________(Where/ you/ live?)
Mrs. Bell : When I was a girl, (2) _________We used to live__________ (we/ live) at Apple Tree Farm.
Reporter : But life was hard, wasn’t it?
Mrs. Bell : Oh, yes. Things (3) _________used to be__________ (be) different from the way they are now. In those days (4) _________we didn't use to have__________ (we/ not/ have) electricity.
Reporter : And (5) __________Did you use to help_________ (you/ help) with the farm work?
Mrs. Bell : Yes, (6) __________I used to look _________ (I/ look) after the hens.
Reporter: What did you do in the evenings?
Mrs. Bell: After dinner, (7) __________we used to gather_________ (we/ gather) round my grandfather to listen to his stories. At the time, (8) _________we used to have__________ (we/ have) few games to play.
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense.
1. Bad driving will cause (cause) many accidents.
2. Nga and Lan are going to see/ are seeing (see) a movie tonight.
3. Sue can speak (speak) Vietnamese very well.
4. Mozart wrote(write) more than 600 pieces of music.
5. ‘How did you learn (learn) to drive?’ ‘My father taught (teach) me.
6. We usually go (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we went (go) twice.
7. Alexander Graham Bell introduced the telephone in 1876.
8. Yesterday I was (be) busy, so I did not have (not/ have) time to phone you.
9. ‘What are you going to do (do) next summer vacation?’
‘I am going to visit (visit) my grandparents in Nha Trang.
10. Would you to come (come) to dinner tomorrow
II. Choose the best answer.
1) Can you record that program for me? I’m going to have a bath.
2) Nam isn’t upstairs. He’s outside
3) Do you know where the new theater is.
4) Marie Curie was French although she was born in Poland.
5) Let’s meet at the front door.
6) “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you. “ was the first telephone message.
7) Can I leave a message for Mr. Cuong?
8) Manh will give us a ring when he arrives in Hanoi.
9) Hoa has a lot of homework in Math last week.
10) I can’t find my glasses. - Yes, OK. I’ll help you look for them.
III.Use the structure “be going to” and choose one of the suitable verbs to complete the following sentences.
crash/ snow/ be sick/ be late/ have an interview
move/ jump/ be pilots/ get married/ have a small party
1) Peter and I are learning to fly. We are going to be pilots.
2) Look at that man on the bridge. I think he is going to jump.
3) I don’t feel well. I think I am going to be sick.
4) Tom and Jane got engaged last week. They are going to get married.
5) It’s so cold and look at those clouds! I think it is going to snow.
6) The man’s driving too fast. He is going to crash.
7) Miss Hoa is wearing her best clothes. She is going to have an interview.
8) Hurry up! It’s nearly ten o’clock! You are going to be late.
9) It’s Nam’s birthday next week. He is going to have a small party.
10) Mr. and Mrs. Binh’s flat is too small. They are going to move.
IV. Read the passage below and then answer the questions.
Angela Duffy is a schoolgirl from Liverpool. She wants to be a doctor. “I am going to medial school next year. It’s a long course – about six years – but I’m going to work very hard. It is a difficult job, but I working with people, and I the idea of working in a caring profession. “She says that later she would specialize and perhaps be a vet. “I love animals, and looking after them would be wonderful.”
Angela’s sister is studying marketing at university. She enjoys traveling, and would probably to work for a tour company. “I’m not sure yet exactly what I want to do. After university, I’m going to have a year off, and I’m going round the world with another girl. We hope to find a work on the way.”
1) How long is Angela going to study at the medical school?
> Angela is going to study at the medical school about six years.
2) Is working as a doctor hard work?
> Yes, it is
3) Why does Angela want to be a vet?
>Because she loves animals, and looks after them …
4) What does Angela’s sister do?
> Angela’s sister/ she is studying marketing at university. …
5) Who is she going round the world with?
> She is going round the world with another girl
V . Write sentences. Say what the people are going to do.
1. My uncle has won some money. (buy a new car)
My uncle is going to buy a new car.
2. They received a wedding present from their pen pal friend, Nick.(write a letter to thank him)
they are going to write a letter to thank him
3. I’ll have an annual holiday next month. (visit Ha Long Bay)
I am going to visit Ha Long Bay next month.
4. My father has a bad cough. (stop smoking)
my father is going to stop smoking.
5. Linh is studying medicine. (be a doctor)
Linh is going to be a doctor
6. We have bought some bricks. (build a garage)
We are going to build a garage.
7. The windows are dirty and Mai’ll be free this afternoon. (clean the windows)
Mai is going to clean the windows
8. Jane and Lan have decided to have a party. (invite lots of people)
Jane and Lan are going to invite lots of people to their party.
VI. Complete the sentences with the correct form (to-infinitive or -ing form) of the verbs in
the box. Some verbs can be followed by either a to-infinitive or an -ing form.
stay
make
watch
do
cycle
eat
hang out
travel
get
read
1. My brother loves ____watching_________ live football on TV.
2. Do people in your country like ______traveling_______ abroad on vacation?
3. Riding a bike is Lan’s pleasure, but she detests ____cycling_________ in the rain.
4. I don’t mind _____staying________ at home to look after the children.
5. As a child, he hated ____to read/reading_________ books, but now he finds it enjoyable.
6. Minh is in good shape. He enjoys _______doing______ sport and exercise.
7. She doesn’t like ____getting_________ up early in the morning, especially at the weekend.
8. Emily dislikes _____making________ crafts, but she enjoys origami.
9. I fancy ______eating_______ out tonight because I’m too tired to cook.
10. Nancy adores ______hanging out_______ with her best friend Helen.