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a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{10}{60}+\dfrac{24}{60}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{17}{30}=\dfrac{114}{240}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{1}{4}+2=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{24}+2=\dfrac{36}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}+\dfrac{48}{24}=\dfrac{79}{24}\)c)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-1\dfrac{15}{17}=1+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{14}{21}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=1+1-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{34}{17}-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)d)\(\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-8.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\left(\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{28}{24}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\dfrac{13}{12}=-4.\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=16\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{120}{7}+\dfrac{196}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\dfrac{316}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1580}{21}\)
e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{312}{7}\)\(:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{516}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\)\(\dfrac{17}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{119}{240}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
b: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-2:\dfrac{27-14}{12}=\dfrac{-2\cdot12}{13}=-\dfrac{24}{13}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(16+\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{3}\cdot\left(44+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
=-520/7
f, \(\dfrac{2^9.4^{10}}{8^8}=\dfrac{2^9.\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^8}=\dfrac{2^9.2^{20}}{2^{24}}=\dfrac{2^{29}}{2^{24}}=2^5=32\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}=1-1-1=-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-2=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{7}{2}-2=\dfrac{83}{50}\)
Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách tính hợp lí
a)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\)
=\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-1\dfrac{15}{17}\)
=\(1+1-\dfrac{32}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{34}{17}-\dfrac{32}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{17}\)
b)\(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
=\(-8\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
=\(-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{28}{24}\right)\)
=\(-4:\dfrac{13}{12}\)
=\(-4\cdot\dfrac{12}{13}\)
=\(-\dfrac{48}{13}\)
1.Tính
a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)
Bài 2
a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)
b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)
Xảy ra 2 trường hợp
TH1
\(x-1,5=2\)
\(x=3,5\)
TH2
\(x-1,5=-2\)
\(x=-0,5\)
Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .
Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.
\(B=0,25+3,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{20}-\left(\dfrac{39}{40}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}-\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{45}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
\(D=\left(5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)-\left(2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{16}{5}\right)\)
\(=5-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-6-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{8}{5}-2+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(=\left(5-6-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{16}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-433}{70}\)
\(a)\dfrac{-5}{21}-\dfrac{1}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{21}+\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{-8}{27}\)
\(=-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-28}{27}\)
\(=\dfrac{-108}{189}+\dfrac{-196}{189}\)
\(=-\dfrac{304}{189}\)
\(b)-2\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3:\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right)^3.\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^3.\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{-27}{512}.\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{-243}{2560}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-17920}{7680}+\dfrac{-729}{7680}+\dfrac{-3840}{7680}\)
\(=\dfrac{-22489}{7680}\)
bài này tự almf
a) 119/240
b)1/6
c)2/17
d)-48/13
e)-520/7