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số cần tìm là :
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{28}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{4}{77}+\frac{5}{176}\)
= \(\frac{1935}{2128}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{28}+\frac{4}{77}+\frac{5}{176}=\frac{15}{16}\)
Bài 2
Ta có :
\(3y^2-12=0\)
\(3y^2=0+12\)
\(3y^2=12\)
\(y^2=12:3\)
\(y^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\pm2\)
b) \(\left|x+1\right|+2=0\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=0+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2\\x+1=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(A=2x^2+3x+1=\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
TH1: Nếu \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{-1}{2}+1\right)\left(2.\frac{-1}{2}+1\right)=\left(\frac{-1}{2}+1\right)\left(-1+1\right)=0\)
TH2: Nếu \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(2.\frac{1}{2}+1\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1+1\right)=\frac{3}{2}.2=3\)
Vậy \(A=0\)hoặc \(A=3\)
b) Thay \(x=-1\)và \(y=2\)vào biểu thức ta được:
\(B=\left(-1\right)^2.2-3.\left(-1\right).2^2+\left(-1\right)^2.2^2=2+12+4=18\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k\)
\(A=\frac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}=\frac{5.\left(3k\right)^2+3.\left(5k\right)^2}{10.\left(3k\right)^2-3.\left(5k\right)^2}=\frac{5.3^2.k^2+3.5^2.k^2}{10.3^2.k^2-3.5^2.k^2}\)
\(A=\frac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}=\frac{\left(45+75\right).k^2}{\left(90-75\right).k^2}=\frac{120k^2}{15k^2}=\frac{120}{15}=8\)
Vậy A=8
Cách 1:
\(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
=\(\frac{35}{6}-\frac{31}{6}-\frac{19}{6}\)
=\(\frac{35-31-19}{6}\)
=\(-\frac{15}{6}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2:
\(\left(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
=\(6-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-5-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{2}-3+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)+\left(6-5-3\right)\)
=\(0-\frac{1}{2}-2\)
=\(-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(2^{78}+2^{79}+2^{80}\right):\left(2^{77}+2^{76}+2^{75}\right)\)
\(=2^3\left(2^{75}+2^{76}+2^{77}\right):\left(2^{75}+2^{76}+2^{77}\right)\)
\(=2^3\)
\(=8\)
Bài làm:
\(\left(2^{78}+2^{79}+2^{80}\right)\div\left(2^{77}+2^{76}+2^{75}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2^{78}\left(1+2+2^2\right)}{2^{75}\left(2^2+2+1\right)}\)
\(=2^3=8\)