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a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
b: 
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)
Giải:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}.x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=1\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{35}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{8}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{12}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{35}{4}\).
b) \(4,5:0,3=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15=2,25\left(0,1.x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2,25\left(0,1.x\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{15}{2,25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,1.x=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{3}:0,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{200}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{200}{3}\).
c) \(8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=2:0,02\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x\right)=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{25}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{25}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{25}\).
d) \(3:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\left(6.x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}:\left(6.x\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6.x=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}:6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{8}{27}\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{56}{-57}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):3\dfrac{1}{5}=0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right):\dfrac{16}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{16}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=2-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=1+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{23}{60}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{73}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{73}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{20}\\x=\dfrac{73}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{7}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=0,5+2\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
b)\(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{4}{7}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{19}{28}\right)\)
\(x=-\dfrac{56}{57}\)
c)\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):3\dfrac{1}{5}=0,75\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}=0,75:3\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{15}{64}-2\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{129}{64}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{387}{128}\)
Mấy bài này bạn tự làm đi, chuyển vế tìm x gần giống cấp I mà.
b)\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{1}{4}+0,75\)
=>\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=1\)
=>\(x=1:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-1\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\)
<=> \(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x-3\)
<=> \(-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{2}x=-3-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
<=> \(x\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{27}{7}\)
<=> \(x=-\dfrac{36}{7}\)
b) (4x-1)2 = (4x-1)4
<=> (4x-1)2 - (4x-1)4 = 0
<=> (4x-1)2[1-(4x-1)2] = 0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=2\\4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:x\right)^3=-\dfrac{1}{27}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{17}{15}\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{45}{68}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right|:2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right|=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{6}\\\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.\(\dfrac{-4}{5}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-38}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-38}{35}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-327}{140}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-327}{140}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-981}{280}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-981}{280}\)
b. \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}:x\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}:x\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}:x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}:x=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=0,7\)
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}x-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0,7.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{21}{40}+1\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{223}{120}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{223}{120}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{223}{96}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{223}{96}\)
d. \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}x=1\dfrac{1}{3}+0,5x\)
\(0,5x+\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{5}{6}-1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Câu 1:
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
Bài 1:
\(\left(-\dfrac{72}{40}-\dfrac{144}{60}-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{45}{100}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-\dfrac{75}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{5}{12}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{27}{15}-\dfrac{36}{15}-\dfrac{21}{15}\right):\left(\dfrac{27}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right):\left(-\dfrac{89}{30}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{30}{89}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{168}{89}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|+2.25=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)(vô lý)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{-3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1