Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Lời giải:
a)
\((x-2)(x-3)+2x=(x-2)^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-2-1)+2x=(x-2)^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2-(x-2)+2x=(x-2)^2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
b)
\((x-1)^2+3x(x-1)+7=(2x-1)^2+5(x-3)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+3x(x-1)+7=x^2+(x-1)^2+2x(x-1)+5(x-3)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x(x-1)+7=x^2+5(x-3)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x=22\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{3}\)
c)
\(5(x^2-2x-1)+2(3x-2)=5(x+1)^2=5(x^2-2x+1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5+2(3x-2)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3x-2=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
d)
\((x-1)(x^2+x+1)-2x=x(x-1)(x+1)=x(x^2-1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-2x=x^3-x\Leftrightarrow -1-x=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(a,2x\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x=x^2+6x+9+x^2-2x+1+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x^2-x^2+10x-6x+2x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(b,\left(2x-2\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4=x^2+2x+1+3\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4=x^2+2x+1+3x^2+9x-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x-x^2-3x^2-2x-9x=-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{33}{19}\)
\(c,\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2+6x+9=2\left(x^2-x-2\right)+38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{6}\)
a); b) Do tích = 0
=> Từng thừa số = 0 và ta nhận xét: \(x^2+2;x^2+3>0\)
=> a) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
và câu b) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
a; *x-1=0 <=>x=1
*2x+5=0 <=>x=-2,5
*x2+2=0 <=> ko có x
b; tương tự a
1,
a,\(2x\left(3x^2-5x+3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)
b,\(-2x\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-10x^2+6x\)
c,\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)\)
\(=-x^4+2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-5-4\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=2x^3-18x-x^2+9\)
b) \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)
\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)
c) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-y^3\)
1. a) $(5-2x)^2-16=0$
$=>(5-2x)^2-4^2=0$
$=>(5-2x-4)(5-2x+4)=0$
$=>(1-2x)(9-2x)=0$
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=0=>x=0,5\\9-2x=0=>x=4,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) $x^2-4x=29$
$=>x^2-4x-29=0$
$=>(x^2-4x+4)-33=0$
$=>(x-2)^2-(\sqrt{33})^2=0$
$=>(x-2-\sqrt{33})(x-2+\sqrt{33})=0$
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2-\sqrt{33}=0=>x=\sqrt{33}+2\\x-2+\sqrt{33}=0=>x=2-\sqrt{33}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-2x=\pm4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{9}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(x^2-4x=29\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-29=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm2\sqrt{33}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2+\sqrt{33}\\x=2-\sqrt{33}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{2-\sqrt{33};2+\sqrt{33}\right\}\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\) (3)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9x^2+18x+9=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27x-27-x^3+27+18x+9=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x+9=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x=15-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (3) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{15}\right\}\)
d) \(2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)+x\left(x^2+8\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)(4)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(2x^2-3x+4x-6\right)+x^3-8x=x^3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50-\left(2x^2+x-6\right)+x^3-8x=x^3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50-2x^2-x+6-8x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-44-9x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=1+45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (4) là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b. \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c. \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2+4x-20\)
Bài làm:
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2-4x-20\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
a) \(\left(1+x\right)^2+\left(1-x\right)^2\)
\(=1+2x+x^2+1-2x+x^2\)
\(=2x^2+2\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+1-x^2\)
\(=4x+5\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^2+3\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-6x+9+3x^2+6x+3\)
\(=4x^2+12\)
d)\(\left(2+3x\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
\(=9x^2-4-9x^2-6x-1\)
\(=-6x-5\)
e) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2x+5x-10-x^2-4x-4\)
\(=-x-14\)
f) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(1+x\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-5x+6x-15-2-4x-2x^2\)
\(=-3x-17\)
g) \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)-4\left(1-2x\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2-1-4+16x-16x^2\)
\(=16x-5\)
#Học tốt!
a) \(x-2=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\) hoặc \(x-3=0\)
*) \(x-2=0\)
\(x=2\)
*) \(x-3=0\)
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=2;x=3\)
b) \(x+5=2\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left[2\left(x+5\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+10-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=0\) hoặc \(2x+9=0\)
*) \(x+5=0\)
\(x=-5\)
*) \(2x+9=0\)
\(2x=-9\)
\(x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-5;x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+2x=1\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+2x-1=0\)
\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\) hoặc \(x^2+2=0\)
*) \(2x-1=0\)
\(2x=1\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
*) \(x^2+2=0\)
\(x^2=-2\) (vô lí)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) Sửa đề:
\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)+x=-1\)
\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\) hoặc \(x^2+4=0\)
*) \(x+1=0\)
\(x=-1\)
*) \(x^2+4=0\)
\(x^2=-4\) (vô lí)
Vậy \(x=-1\)