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a) \(\frac{2x-3}{4-x}=\frac{4-x}{2x-3}\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(4-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)
\(4x^2-12x+9=16-8x+x^2\)
\(4x^2-12x+9-16+8x-x^2=0\)
\(3x^2-4x-7=0\)
\(3x^2+3x-7x-7=0\)
\(3x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\3x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có : (1/16)10 = [(1/2)4]10 = (1/2)40
Vì (1/2)40 < (1/2)50 nên (1/16)10 < (1/2)50
b) Ta có : 430 = ( 2 . 2)30 = 230 . 230 = (22)15 . (23)10 > 315 . 810 > 3 . 310 .810 = 3 . (3 . 8)10 = 3 .2410
Vậy nên 230 + 330 + 430 > 2410 . 3
Mình chỉ giải thế thôi, còn đâu bn tự làm tiếp
\(-3x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(=-3x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=-3x^3-12x^2-12x+x^3-x+3x^2-3-4x^2+12x-9\)
\(=-2x^3-13x^2-x-12\)
Bài làm:
a) \(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}\right|-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=3\\\frac{1}{2}x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
+ Nếu x = 6
\(\left|12-\frac{1}{3}y\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12-\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{5}{6}\\12-\frac{1}{3}y=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{67}{6}\\\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{77}{6}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{67}{2}\\y=\frac{77}{2}\end{cases}}\)
+ Nếu x = 4
\(\left|8-\frac{1}{3}y\right|=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8-\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{5}{6}\\8-\frac{1}{3}y=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{43}{6}\\\frac{1}{3}y=\frac{53}{6}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=\frac{43}{2}\\y=\frac{53}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ta có 4 cặp số (x;y) thỏa mãn: \(\left(6;\frac{67}{2}\right);\left(6;\frac{77}{2}\right);\left(4;\frac{43}{2}\right);\left(4;\frac{53}{2}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Thay vào ta được:
\(\frac{2.\frac{4}{3}+y}{\frac{4}{3}-2y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{32}{3}+4y=\frac{20}{3}-10y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14y=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy ta có 1 cặp số (x;y) thỏa mãn: \(\left(\frac{4}{3};-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
a ) \(\left|2x-1\right|-2^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3.2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=12\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=12+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=13\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) Tương tự
Tran bang
Bạn đợi tí nha ! Mình đang làm !
Câu d là dấu " ) " đúng không bạn ?
\(1+x-2+2x=3\)
\(\left(1-2\right)+\left(x+2x\right)=3\)
\(-1+3x=3\)
\(3x=3-\left(-1\right)=3+1\)
\(3x=4\)
\(x=\frac{4}{3}\)