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a) -32 -4.(x-5) = 0
<=>4.(x-5)=-32
<=>x-5=(-32):4
<=>x+5=-8
<=>x=-8+5
<=>x=-3
Vậy x=-3
b) 13.(x-5)=-169
<=>x-5=(-169):13
<=>x-5=-13
<=>x=-13+5
<=>x=-8
vậy x=-8
c) (-2).x+5 = (-3).(-3)+8
<=>(-2).x+5=17
<=>(-2).x=17-5
<=>(-2).x=12
<=>x=12:(-2)
<=>x=-6
Vậy x=-6
d) (-8).x = (-10).(-2)-4
<=>(-8).x=16
<=>x=16:(-8)
<=>x=-2
vậy x=-2
e) (-9).x+3 = (-2).(-7)+16
<=>(-9).x+3=30
<=>(-9).x=30-3
<=>(-9).x=27
<=>x=27:(-9)
<=>x=-3
Vậy x=-3
a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1
3/8 . x = 1/8
x = 1/8 : 3/8
x = 1/3
b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5
4/5 . x = 6/5
x = 6/5 : 4/5
x = 3/2
c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5
12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3
12/7 : x = 11/15
x = 12/7 : 11/15
x = 180/77
d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27
3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15
3.(x + 7) = 42
x + 7 = 42 : 3
x + 7 = 14
x = 14 - 7
x = 7
a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
A = ( -4/5 + 4/3 ) + (-5/4 + 14/5) - 7/3
= 8/15 + 31/20 - 7/3
= 25/12 - 7/3
= -1/4
B = 8/3 x 2/5 x 3/8 x 10x 19/92
= 16/15 x 15/4 x 19/92
= 4x19/92
= 19/23
C = - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{9}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{10}{77}\) - \(\dfrac{45}{98}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{635}{1078}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{57}\)
= - \(\dfrac{36195}{61446}\) + \(\dfrac{1078}{61446}\)
= - \(\dfrac{35117}{61446}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{7}\\ ---\\ b,x.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ ---\\ c,x:\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\\x=\dfrac{13}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{8}{7}\\ ----\\ d,\dfrac{3}{2}:x=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)