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b) \(7x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=> x=1/7 hoặc x=2
c) <=> (2x-1)3 =0
=> x=1/2
d)<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=> x=3/2 hoặc x=-3
e) <=>\(x^2\left(x+5\right)+9\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+9\right)=0\)
=> x=-5
f) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30=0\)
<=>\(x^2\left(x+2\right)-8x\left(x+2\right)+15\left(x+2\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-3x+15\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> x=-2 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=3
a/ Sai đề à??
\(\left(2x^3-3\right)^2-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^6-12x^3+9-4x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^6-13x^2-4x^2+18=0\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+2x\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x^2+3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (do \(x^2+3+2x>0\forall x\))
d/ \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+3^3-x\left(x^2-4\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow27+4x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+x+6x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(4x^2-12x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(25-4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7+5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[2\left(2x+7\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-5\\x=-\frac{23}{17}\end{array}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-12x^2+18x+12x^2-18x+27-8x^3-3=27-3=24\)
--> đpcm
b) Sửa đề: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x+9\right)\left(x^2+27\right)\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-\left(x^3+27x+9x^2+243\right)\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^3-27x-9x^2-243=27-243=-216\)
--> đpcm
c) \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2x^3\)
\(=x^3+y^3+x^3-y^3-2x^3=2x^3-2x^3=0\)
--> đpcm
B1: a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-27-8x^3+2\)
\(=-25\)
b) c) Làm theo câu a áp dụng HĐT.
B2:
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2+3\right)\left(x+2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right..\)
Mấy câu b,c,d bn chịu khó tạo HĐT nhé.
e) \(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-255\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{255}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{255}{2}\)
\(a.x^4-16x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x+4=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\left(x-5\right)^3-x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x4 - 16x2 = 0
<=> x2 ( x2 - 16 ) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b) ( x - 5)3 - x + 5 = 0
<=> ( x - 5)3 - (x - 5) = 0
<=> (x - 5) [ (x - 5)2 - 1] =0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c) 5(x - 2) = x2 - 4
<=> 5(x - 2) - (x2 - 4) = 0
<=> (x - 2)( 5 - x - 2) = 0
<=> (x - 2)( 3 - x ) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d) x - 3 = (3 - x)2
<=> x - 3 - (x - 3)2 = 0
<=> (x - 3)(1 - x + 3) = 0
<=> (x - 3)( 4 - x ) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
e) x2 (x - 5) + 5 - x = 0
<=> x2 (x - 5) - (x - 5) = 0
<=> (x2 - 1)( x - 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
,
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2-x-4\right)\left(x+2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right).2.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\) (vì \(-4\ne0\) )
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\) (câu này mk có sửa đề ko biết có đúng ko
!!!)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=3^2\\\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=3\\x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=0\)
c) \(x^2+6x+9=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
d) \(-x^3+9x^2-27x+27=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)