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Bài 1:
a: =>13x+8=9x+20
=>4x=12
hay x=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-7=-8-11-3x\)
=>5x-7=-3x-19
=>8x=-12
hay x=-3/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x-7=5\\12x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: =>3x+1=-5
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-1\dfrac{4}{7}\left(450\%+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{7}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x\right)=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{14}:\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{2}=-4\)
\(x=-4:\dfrac{2}{3}=-4.\dfrac{3}{2}=-6\)
Vậy x = \(-6\)
b) \(100=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}-194\)
\(100+194=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(294=6.7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(294:6=49=7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2=7^{\left|x+2\right|}\)
\(\Rightarrow2=\left|x+2\right|\Rightarrow\pm2=x+2\)
+ x + 2 = -2 \(\Rightarrow\) x = - 4
+ x + 2 = 2 \(\Rightarrow\) x = 0
Vậy x = - 4 hoặc 0
bài 3:
a, đặt \(\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{5}=k\)
=>x=12k,y=9k,z=5k
ta có: ayz=20=> 12k.9k.5k=20
=> (12.9.5)k^3=20
=>540.k^3=20
=>k^3=20/540=1/27
=>k=1/3
=>x=12.1/3=4
y=9.1/3=3
z=5.1/3=5/3
vậy x=4,y=3,z=5/3
b,ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{49}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}\)
A/D tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x^2}{25}=\dfrac{y^2}{49}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{25+49-9}=\dfrac{585}{65}=9\)
=>x=5.9=45
y=7.9=63
z=3*9=27
vậy x=45,y=63,z=27
a) Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\) \(\forall x\)
\(\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\) \(\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-8\). Dấu = khi <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^4=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy min A = -8 <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=2\end{cases}}\)