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\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}×\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
A đạt GTLN khi \(2+\sqrt{x}\)đạt GTNN hay x là nhỏ nhất. Vậy A đạt GTLN là \(\frac{1}{2}\)khi x = 0
a/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne9;x\ne4\)
Ta có :
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{9-x}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right).\frac{x\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) với ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0;x\ne9;x\ne4\)
b/ Với ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0;x\ne9;x\ne4\) ta có :
\(P=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-1\) (vô lí)
Vậy không tìm đc x thỏa mãn
a/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{2}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right):\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)\)
Vậy...
b/ Ta có :
\(P>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)< 0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ
Vậy \(0< x< 1\) thì P > 0
c/ Ta có :
\(x=7-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) thỏa mãn \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|=2-\sqrt{3}\)
Thay vào P rồi bạn tự tính ra nhé :>
TA CÓ:
\(\sqrt{x-1-4\sqrt{x-1}+4}+\sqrt{x-1+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-2+\sqrt{x-1}-3=5\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=25\Leftrightarrow x=26\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
PT (=) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+3\right)^2}=5\)
(=) \(\sqrt{x-1}-2+\sqrt{x-1}+3=5\) (=) \(2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)(=) \(\sqrt{x-1}=2\)(=) X = 5 (nhận)