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a) (-xy)10 : (-xy)5 = (-xy)2
b) (5x2y4) : 10x2y = y3/2
c) (15x4y3z2) : (5x2y2z2) = 3x2y
d) \(\frac{3}{4}x^3y^3:\left(-\frac{1}{2}x^2y^2\right)=\frac{\frac{3}{4}x^3y^2}{-\frac{1}{2}x^2y^2}=-\frac{3}{2}x\)
e) 6x3y5 : 12x3y2 = y3/2
f) (25x5 - 5x4 + 10x2) : (5x2)
= 5x3 - x2 + 2
g) \(\frac{2}{3}xy\cdot\left(2x^2y-3xy+y^2\right)=\frac{4}{3}x^3y^2-2x^2y^2+\frac{2}{3}xy^3\)
h) \(\frac{3}{4}x^3y^5z:\left(5x^2y^2z\right)=\frac{\frac{3}{4}x^3y^5z}{5x^2y^2z}=\frac{3}{20}xy^3\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe. đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}.\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{b}{a}=2\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{a}{1}\) (1)
\(\frac{c}{b}=3\Rightarrow\frac{c}{3}=\frac{b}{1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{1}=\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}=\frac{a+b}{3}=\frac{b+c}{8}.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow648+280=7x+9x\)
\(\Rightarrow928=16x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=928:16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58.\)
b) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=5.20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-4\\x=\left(-10\right)-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-14\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
a, \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow9.72-9.x=7.x-7.40\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x-7x=-280-648\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=-648\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58\)
a)
\((3x-7)^5=0\Rightarrow 3x-7=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{4}-(2x-1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)^2=\frac{1}{4}=(\frac{1}{2})^2=(-\frac{1}{2})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\ 2x-1=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{3}{4}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\frac{1}{16}-(5-x)^3=\frac{31}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (5-x)^3=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{31}{64}=\frac{-27}{64}=(\frac{-3}{4})^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5-x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{4}\)
d)
\(2x=(3,8)^3:(-3,8)^2=(3,8)^3:(3,8)^2=3,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,8:2=1,9\)
e)
\((\frac{27}{64})^9.x=(\frac{-3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow [(\frac{3}{4})^3]^9.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\frac{3}{4})^{27}.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}:(\frac{3}{4})^{27}=(\frac{3}{4})^5\)
f)
\(5^{(x+5)(x^2-4)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x^2-4)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2=4=2^2=(-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-5\\ x=\pm 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g)
\((x-2,5)^2=\frac{4}{9}=(\frac{2}{3})^2=(\frac{-2}{3})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2,5=\frac{2}{3}\\ x-2,5=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{19}{6}\\ x=\frac{11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
h)
\((2x+\frac{1}{3})^3=\frac{8}{27}=(\frac{2}{3})^3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
a,A=\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2.2}{1.3}.\frac{3.3}{2.4}......\frac{2016.2016}{2015.2017}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2.3.4...2016}{1.2....2015}.\frac{2.3.4...2016}{3.4....2017}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2016.2}{2017}\right)=\frac{4032}{4034}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
Hok tốt
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}\\-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
TH1:\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}+5=4\)
TH2:\(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+5=7\)
Vậy