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5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
=\(4+6-3+5\)
=\(12\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8-75,2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-100\right)\)
=\(-44\)
e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{312}{7}\)\(:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{516}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\)\(\dfrac{17}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{119}{240}\)
a: \(=7\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}-5+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}=1+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=-\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-16+7}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{-9}{14}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-72-42}{112}=\dfrac{-114}{112}=-\dfrac{57}{56}\)
c: \(=20\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=20\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
Toàn câu dễ nên bạn tự làm đi.
Trong lúc bạn đánh xong bài này thì bạn có thể làm xong rồi đó.
Đừng có ỷ lại vào người khác ,động não lên.
a. \(\dfrac{11}{24}-\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{13}{24}+0,5-\dfrac{36}{41}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{24}+\dfrac{13}{24}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{41}-\dfrac{36}{41}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)+0,5\)
\(=0,5\)
b. \(-12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=-12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=-1728\)
c. \(\dfrac{7}{23}.\left[\left(-\dfrac{8}{6}\right)-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{23}.\dfrac{-23}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
d. \(23\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}-13\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=23\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}-13\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\left(23\dfrac{1}{4}-13\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=10.\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=14\)
e. \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(0,8-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{12}.\left(\dfrac{1}{20}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{12}.\dfrac{1}{400}=\dfrac{17}{4800}\)
c)
Ta có :\(2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{2}{3}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{8}{3}}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{3}{8}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{11}{8}}\) \(=2+\dfrac{8}{11}\) \(=\dfrac{30}{11}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{-1}-\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=3-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=3-1+\dfrac{1}{4}:2\)
\(=3-1+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{8}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{10}{60}+\dfrac{24}{60}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{17}{30}=\dfrac{114}{240}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{1}{4}+2=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{24}+2=\dfrac{36}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}+\dfrac{48}{24}=\dfrac{79}{24}\)c)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-1\dfrac{15}{17}=1+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{14}{21}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=1+1-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{34}{17}-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)d)\(\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-8.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\left(\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{28}{24}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\dfrac{13}{12}=-4.\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=16\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{120}{7}+\dfrac{196}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\dfrac{316}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1580}{21}\)
Bài 2:
1: \(\dfrac{x}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
=>x=11
2: \(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{4}{15}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{19}{15}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{19}{15}x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{10+9}{15}=\dfrac{19}{15}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{19}{15}:\dfrac{19}{15}=1\)
3: \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^x}{81}=-27\)
=>\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^3\cdot\left(-3\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^7\)
=>x=7
4: \(\left|x+0,237\right|=0\)
=>x+0,237=0
=>x=-0,237
5: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: \(\left|2x-1\right|=5\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7: \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
=>\(x-1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
8: \(1\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=6:0,3\)
=>\(\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{x}{4}=20\)
=>\(\dfrac{20}{3x}=20\)
=>3x=20/20=1
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
9: \(2\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{7}{9}:2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{3}}{x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{16}{9}}{\dfrac{8}{3}}\)
=>\(\dfrac{16}{9}\cdot x=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{64}{9}\)
=>16x=64
=>x=64/16=4
Bài 3:
1: Ta có: x-24=y
=>x-y=24
mà \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-3}=\dfrac{24}{4}=6\)
=>\(x=6\cdot7=42;y=6\cdot3=18\)
2: \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
mà x-y=48
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x-y}{5-7}=\dfrac{48}{-2}=-24\)
=>\(x=-24\cdot5=-120;y=-24\cdot7=-168;z=-24\cdot2=-48\)
3: \(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=\dfrac{3-y}{2006}\)
mà x-y=4009
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=\dfrac{x-1+3-y}{2005+2006}=\dfrac{4009+2}{4011}=1\)
=>\(x-1=2005;3-y=2006\)
=>x=2005+1=2006; y=3-2006=-2003
5: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
mà 2x+3y-z=-14
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{2\cdot3+3\cdot5-7}=\dfrac{-14}{14}=-1\)
=>\(x=-3;y=-5;z=-7\)
Bạn tách ra từng CH khác nhau đi nhé. Gộp 1 trong tất cả rất khó nhìn và lâu.