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Bài 2:b) \(9=\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^3}+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c^3}+1+1\right)\)
\(\ge3\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\therefore\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\le3\)
Ta sẽ chứng minh \(P\le\frac{1}{48}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
Ai có cách hay?
1/Đặt a=1/x,b=1/y,c=1/z ->x+y+z=1.
2a) \(VT=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\ge\frac{\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)^2}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{a^4b^4}\right]}{\frac{a+b}{ab}}=\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{a^3b^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{4\left(ab\right)^3}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{4\left[\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\right]^3}=\frac{16}{\left(a+b\right)^3}\)
4. Ta có: \(a+b+c=6abc\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=6\)
Đặt \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=6\)
Lại có: \(\frac{bc}{a^3\left(c+2b\right)}=\frac{1}{a^3\frac{c+2b}{bc}}=\frac{\frac{1}{a^3}}{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{2}{c}}=\frac{x^3}{y+2z}\)
Tương tự suy ra:
\(S=\frac{x^3}{y+2z}+\frac{y^3}{z+2x}+\frac{z^3}{x+2y}\)
\(=\frac{x^4}{xy+2zx}+\frac{y^4}{yz+2xy}+\frac{z^4}{zx+2yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{3}\ge\frac{xy+yz+zx}{3}=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{2}}=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{b^2-2bc+c^2}{2}}=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{b^2+2bc+c^2-4bc}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2-4bc}{2}}=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{2}-2bc}\)
\(\le\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{2}}\left(b,c\ge0\right)=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(a+b+c-a\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2016a+\frac{\left(1008-a\right)^2}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(1008+a\right)^2}{2}}=\frac{1008+a}{\sqrt{2}}\left(a\ge0\right)\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại ta cũng có:
\(\sqrt{2016b+\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{2}}\le\frac{1008+b}{\sqrt{2}};\sqrt{2016c+\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{2}}\le\frac{1008+c}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên ta có:
\(VT\le\frac{3\cdot1008+\left(a+b+c\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{4\cdot1008}{\sqrt{2}}=2016\sqrt{2}\)
a) A B C O D
Ta có: \(\frac{OD}{AD}=\frac{S_{BOC}}{S_{ABC}};\frac{OE}{BE}=\frac{S_{AOC}}{S_{ABC}};\frac{OF}{CF}=\frac{S_{AOB}}{S_{ABC}}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{OD}{AD}+\frac{OE}{BE}+\frac{OF}{CF}=\frac{S_{BOC}+S_{AOC}+S_{AOB}}{S_{ABC}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{OD}{AD}+\frac{OE}{BE}+\frac{OF}{CF}=\frac{S_{ABC}}{S_{ABC}}=1\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b) chịu
Trl :
bạn kia làm đúng rồi nhé
hk tốt nhé bạn @