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a ) Ta có : 4(x - 5) - 3(x + 7) = -19
<=> 4x - 20 - 3x - 21 = -19
=> x - 41 = -19
=> x = -19 + 41
=> x = 22
b) Ta có " 7(x - 3) - 5(3 - x) = 11x - 5
<=> 7x - 21 - 15 + 5x = 11x - 5
<=> 12x - 36 = 11x - 5
=> 12x - 11x = -5 + 36
=> x = 31
a) \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-3x-21=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-31=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=45\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
b) \(5\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-30-2x-6=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-36=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=48\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
c) \(3\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-8+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-20=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
d) \(-7\left(3x-5\right)+2\left(7x-14\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x+35+14x-28=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+35=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna
1, Ta có :
a . 81 = 34 => 3x= 34 => x = 4 .
b. 125 = 53 => 5x+2 = 53 =>x + 2 = 3 => x = 1
c. 23 * 2x - 1 = 64
=> 23 + ( x - 1 ) = 64 = 26
=> 3 + ( x - 1 ) = 6
=> x - 1 = 6 - 3 = 3
x = 3 + 1
x = 4
\(\dfrac{11.3^{22}.3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2.3^{14}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-\left(3^2\right)^{15}}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{29}\left(11-3\right)}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^3}{2^2.3^{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.2}{1.1}=6\)
\(a.-8:\left(4\dfrac{1}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=4\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{10}=\left(-8\right):4\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{-9}{5}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{-9}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{5}x=\dfrac{-21}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-21}{10}:\dfrac{21}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vay \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\).
\(b.4\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}:x\right)=-20\%\)
\(\dfrac{14}{3}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}:x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}:x=\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}:x=\dfrac{73}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{73}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{73}\)
Vay \(x=\dfrac{9}{73}\).
Câu c; d; e tương tự nhé.