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\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-xy}-\frac{3y^2}{x^4-xy^3}-\frac{y}{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}\right):\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}-\frac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right):\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right):\frac{x+y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3y^2-y\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+-2y^2-xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2-y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right).\left(\frac{1}{x+y}\right)\)=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
a, mình nghĩ đề là cm đẳng thức nhé
\(VT=\left(5x^4-3x^3+x^2\right):3x^2=\frac{5x^4}{3x^2}-\frac{3x^3}{3x^2}+\frac{x^2}{3x^2}=\frac{5}{3}x^2-x+\frac{1}{3}=VP\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
b, \(VT=\left(5xy^2+9xy-x^2y^2\right):\left(-xy\right)=\frac{5xy^2}{-xy}+\frac{9xy}{-xy}-\frac{x^2y^2}{-xy}\)
\(=-5y-9+xy=VP\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
c, \(VT=\left(x^3y^3-x^2y^3-x^3y^2\right):x^2y^2=\frac{x^3y^3}{x^2y^2}-\frac{x^2y^3}{x^2y^2}-\frac{x^3y^2}{x^2y^2}=xy-y-x=VP\)
Vậy ta có đpcm
\(\dfrac{x^3+xy^2+x}{x^3+y^3+x^2y+xy^2+x+y}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)}{\left(x^3+x^2y\right)+\left(y^3+xy^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{x+y}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-xy}-\frac{3y^2}{x^4-xy^3}-\frac{9}{x^3+x^2y+xy^2}\right).\left(y+\frac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x.\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x.\left(x^3-y^3\right)}-\frac{9}{x.\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{y.\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}+\frac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x.\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{9}{x.\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{y^2+xy}{x+y}+\frac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{9x-9y}{x.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy-2y^2-9x+9y}{x.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\)
làm tip nha bận rồi