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Bài này có rất nhiều cách lm nhé!
Ta có : A = \(\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}\) => 17A = \(\dfrac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}\) = \(1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
B = \(\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\) => 17B = \(\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}\) = \(1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\) < \(\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\) ( vì 1719 +1 > 1716+1 )
=> \(1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\) < \(1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
=> 17A < 17B
=> A < B ( vì 17 > 0)
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}\)
17A= \(17\times\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17A=\dfrac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17A=\dfrac{\left(17^{19}+1\right)+16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17A=\dfrac{17^{19}+1}{17^{19}+1}+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17A=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
Lại có :
\(B=\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=17\times\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=\dfrac{\left(17^{18}+1\right)+16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{18}+1}+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(17B=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
Mà : \(\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}< \dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}< 1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
⇒ A < B
Vậy A < B
Giải:
a) A=1718+1/1719+1
17A=1719+17/1719+1
17A=1719+1+16/1719+1
17A=1+16/1719+1
Tương tự:
B=1717+1/1718+1
17B=1718+17/1718+1
17B=1718+1+16/1718+1
17B=1+16/1718+1
Vì 16/1719+1<16/1718+1 nên 17A<17B
⇒A<B
b) A=108-2/108+2
A=108+2-4/108+2
A=1+-4/108+2
Tương tự:
B=108/108+4
B=108+4-4/108+1
B=1+-4/108+1
Vì -4/108+2>-4/108+1 nên A>B
c)A=2010+1/2010-1
A=2010-1+2/2010-1
A=1+2/2010-1
Tương tự:
B=2010-1/2010-3
B=2010-3+2/2010-3
B=1+2/2010-3
Vì 2/2010-3>2/2010-1 nên B>A
⇒A<B
Chúc bạn học tốt!
17A=1719+1+16/1719+1
17A=1+16/1719+1
phần in nghiêng mình không hiểu lắm, bn giải thích cho mình được ko?
\(A=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{10}{20}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d, Vì B=10^1993+1/10^1992+1 > 1 =>10^1993+1/10^1992+1>10^1993+1+9/10^1992+1+9 = 10^1993+10/10^1992+10= 10. (10^1992+1)/10. (10^1991+1) = 10^1992+1/10^1991+1=A Vậy A=B
cau d B>1 ta co tinh chat (\(\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}\) ) B> \(\dfrac{10^{1993}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)\(=\dfrac{10^{1993}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)=\(\dfrac{10\left(10^{1992}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)=A
Suy ra B>A(chuc ban hoc goi nhe)
Vì 18/91 < 18/90 =1/5
23/114>23115=1/5
vậy 18/91<1/5<23/114
suy ra 18/91<23/114
vì 21/52=210/520
Mà 210/520=1-310/520
213/523=1-310/523
310/520>310/523
vậy 210/520<213/523
suy ra 21/52<213/523
a) Ta có : B = \(\frac{9^{19}+1}{9^{20}+1}\)< \(\frac{9^{19}+1+8}{9^{20}+1+8}\)= \(\frac{9^{19}+9}{9^{20}+9}\)= \(\frac{9\left(9^{18}+1\right)}{9\left(9^{19}+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{9^{18}+1}{9^{19}+1}\)= A
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có : B = \(\frac{10^{2018}-1}{10^{2019}-1}\)> \(\frac{10^{2018}-1-9}{10^{2019}-1-9}\)= \(\frac{10^{2018}-10}{10^{2019}-10}\)= \(\frac{10\left(10^{2017}-1\right)}{10\left(10^{2018}-1\right)}\)= \(\frac{10^{2017}-1}{10^{2018}-1}\)= A
Vậy A < B.
NHỚ K CHO MK VỚI NHÉ !!!!!!!!
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}< 1\left(n\in N\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}< 1\)
\(B< \dfrac{10^{20}+1+9}{10^{21}+1+9}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{20}+10}{10^{21}+10}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10\left(10^{19}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{20}+1\right)}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}=A\)\(\Rightarrow B< A\)
Do \(\dfrac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+2}< 1\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{18}+1+9}{10^{19}+1+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10\left(10^{17}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{18}+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A\)