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a)\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5x^2\left(x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{x+1}{5x^2}\)
b)\(\frac{10y}{15\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
Ta có
\(\frac{10xy^2\left(x+y\right)}{15xy\left(x+y\right)^3}\)= \(\frac{2y}{3\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{5x^3+5x^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5x^2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{5x^2}\)
Bài 2: \(a,\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}=\frac{5-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right)2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(d,\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=-\frac{4}{2y-x}=-\frac{4.2.5x\left(2x+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{2.5x.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6+x^2+4x+3+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+12x+11}{\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(a.=\frac{2x}{5y}\)
\(b.=\frac{5y^4}{6}\)
\(c.=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{5x^2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{5x^2}\)
\(d.=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=2x\)
\(e.=\frac{-3\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)}=-3\)
\(f.=\frac{-x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)}=-x\)
a) \(=\frac{2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7\left(x+y\right)}{-3\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-7}{3}\)
b)\(=\frac{3x\left(x+y\right)}{y}\)
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{4}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{2x+2y+5x+5y}{2x+2y-5x-5y}=\frac{7x+7y}{-3x-3y}=\frac{7\left(x+y\right)}{-3\left(x+y\right)}=-\frac{7}{3}.\)
b) \(\frac{15x\left(x+y\right)^3}{5y\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{3x\left(x+y\right)}{y}=\frac{3x^2+3xy}{y}\)
c) \(\frac{5\left(x-y\right)-3\left(y-x\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{8\left(x-y\right)}{10\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{4}{5}\)
d) \(\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\frac{x-z}{2}\)
h) \(\frac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=-\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-3x}{2}\)
j) \(\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\frac{3x}{4y^3}\)
Câu b) bạn xem lại nhé.
Học tốt ^3^
a) \(\frac{x^2-y^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(ay-\text{ax}\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{-a\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-1}{a}\)
b) \(\frac{2ax-2x-3y+3ay}{4ax+\text{4x}+6y+6ay}=\frac{2x\left(a-1\right)+3y\left(a-1\right)}{\text{4x}\left(a+1\right)+6y\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)}{2\left(a+1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)}=\frac{a-1}{2\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(a,\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\) (x khác -3; khác 0)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-x+6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{x.\left(2x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{4x}{10x-5}\) (x khác 0 , khác 1/2 khác -1/2 )
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\frac{5.\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)
\(a,\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x+2+x^2-3x+2}{x^2-4}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2\right)=2\left(x^2+2\right)\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy pt có vô số nghiệm
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(2x+3-x+5\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{-4x+10}{2-7x}\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+10=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu rút gọn bạn quy đồng nha