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\(A=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4sin^2x}\)
\(=\sqrt{cos^4x+2cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{sin^4x+2sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=sin^2x+cos^2x+2=3\)
b/
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=3sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x-3cos^6x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-2sin^6x-2cos^6x+3sin^4x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\right)+3\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=-2+3=1\)
\(A=2(\sin ^6x+\cos ^6x)-3(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=2(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x)-3(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=2(\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x)-3(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=-(\sin ^4x+2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x)=-(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2=-1^2=-1\)
là giá trị không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
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\(B=\sin ^6x+\cos ^6x-2\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x+\sin ^2x\)
\(=(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x)-2\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x+\sin ^2x\)
\(=\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x-2\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x+\sin ^2x\)
\(=-\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x=-\sin ^2x(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)+\sin ^2x\)
\(=-\sin ^2x+\sin ^2x=0\)
là giá trị không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
\(C=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x-1)(\tan ^2x+\cot ^2x+2)=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x-1)(\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x}+\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}+2)\)
\(=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x-1).\frac{\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x+2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x-1).\frac{(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}\)
\(=(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x-1).\frac{1}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}=\frac{(\sin ^2x)^2+(\cos ^2x)^2+2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-1}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-1}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}=\frac{1-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-1}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}=\frac{-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}=-2\)
là giá trị không phụ thuộc vào biến $x$
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\(D=\frac{1}{\cos ^6x}-\tan ^6x-\frac{\tan ^2x}{\cos ^2x}=\frac{1}{\cos ^6x}-\frac{\sin ^6x}{\cos ^6x}-\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^4x}\)
\(=\frac{1-\sin ^6x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\cos ^6x}=\frac{(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^3-\sin ^6x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\cos ^6x}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^6x+\cos ^6x+3\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)-\sin ^6x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\cos ^6x}\)
\(=\frac{\cos ^6x+3\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\cos ^6x}=\frac{\cos ^4x+2\sin ^2x}{\cos ^4x}\)
\(=1+\frac{2\sin ^2x}{\cos ^4x}\)
Giá trị biểu thức này vẫn phụ thuộc vào $x$. Bạn xem lại đề.
a)\(\eqalign{ & A\sin {x \over 5} = \sin {x \over 5}\cos {x \over 5}\cos {{2x} \over 5}\cos {{4x} \over 5}\cos {{8x} \over 5} \cr & = {1 \over 2}\sin {{2x} \over 5}\cos {{2x} \over 5}\cos {{4x} \over 5}\cos {{8x} \over 5} \cr & = {1 \over 4}\sin {{4x} \over 5}\cos {{4x} \over 5}\cos {{8x} \over 5} = {1 \over 8}\sin {{8x} \over 5}\cos {{8x} \over 5} \cr & = {1 \over {16}}\sin {{16x} \over 5} \cr} \)
Suy ra biểu thức rút gọn \(A =\sin{{16x} \over 5}:16\sin {x \over 5}\)
b)\(\eqalign{ & B = \sin {x \over 7} + 2\sin {{3x} \over 7} + \sin {{5x} \over 7} = 2\sin {{3x} \over 7} + (\sin {x \over 7} + \sin {{5x} \over 7}) \cr & = 2\sin {{3x} \over 7} + 2\sin {1 \over 2}({{5x} \over 7} + {x \over 7})cos{1 \over 2}({{5x} \over 7} - {x \over 7}) \cr & = 2\sin {{3x} \over 7}(1 + \cos {{2x} \over 7}) = 4\sin {{3x} \over 7}{\cos ^2}{x \over 7} \cr}\)
\(\frac{1+sin^4x-cos^4x}{1-sin^6x-cos^6x}=\frac{1+\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{1-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2+3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+sin^2x-cos^2x}{1-1+3sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{\left(1-cos^2x\right)+sin^2x}{3sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{2sin^2x}{3sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{2}{3cos^2x}\)
A=3sin4+3cos2--2((sin2+cos2)(sin4--sin2cos2+ cos4))
(sin2+cos2=1)
=sin^4+2sin2cos2+ cos^4-3cos^4+3cos^2
=(sin^2+cos^2)2-3cos2(cos2-1)
=1-3sin2cos2