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a)\(\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{8}{29}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}+\dfrac{-15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}=\dfrac{-3}{29}+\dfrac{8}{29}=\dfrac{-3+8}{29}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{1+\left(-4\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}+\dfrac{-15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-4+\left(-5\right)}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
Tính các tổng dưới đây sau khi đã rút gọn phân số :
a)\(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{-36}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{36}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)+\(\dfrac{-21}{35}\)=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{-1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)=0
d) \(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{-21}\)=\(\dfrac{-18}{24}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{21}\)=\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{-21}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{-20}{28}\)=\(\dfrac{-41}{28}\)
Giải:
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{a}{b}=1-\dfrac{-8}{11}\)
Hay \(\dfrac{b-a}{b}=\dfrac{11+8}{11}=\dfrac{19}{11}\left(2\right)\)
Thay \(b-a=190\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được:
\(\dfrac{190}{b}=\dfrac{19}{11}\Leftrightarrow190.11=19b\Leftrightarrow b=110\)
Thay \(b=110\) vào \(\left(1\right)\) ta được:
\(\dfrac{a}{110}=\dfrac{-8}{11}\Leftrightarrow11a=-8.110\Leftrightarrow a=-80\)
Vậy phân số \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) cần tìm là \(\dfrac{-80}{110}\)
Thay b - a = 190 vào (1) ta được: 
Phân số a/b phải tìm là -80/110
a. \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
b. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\) c. \(\dfrac{4}{39}\) d. \(\dfrac{26}{45}\)
a) Rút gọn:
\(\dfrac{-1}{6};\dfrac{1}{5};\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{-5}{30};\dfrac{6}{30};\dfrac{-15}{30}\)
b) Rút gọn:
\(\dfrac{-3}{5};\dfrac{-5}{8};\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{-216}{360};\dfrac{-225}{360};\dfrac{-160}{360}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2023-2023.6}{2023.15}=\dfrac{2023.\left(1-6\right)}{2023.15}=-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2025.25+2025.75}{100.7}=\dfrac{2025.\left(25+75\right)}{100.7}==\dfrac{2025.100}{100.7}=\dfrac{2025}{7}\)
c, \(\dfrac{1000000}{2025}=\dfrac{1000000:25}{2025:25}=\dfrac{40000}{81}\)