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A/ \(2\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL:...........
B/ \(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL:..................
C/ \(\left(\frac{2x}{3}+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(\frac{x}{2}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2x}{3}+4=0\\2x-3=0\\\frac{x}{2}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL:.....................
\(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-5\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+15\left(x^2-4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-60=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\left|x-1\right|=2x+3\)
Với \(x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\left(L\right)\)
Với \(x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+1=2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
Ta thấy:
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\ge\frac{2\sqrt{xy}2}{1\sqrt{xy}}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\left(dpcm\right)\)
đây là 1 BĐT
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}<=>\frac{x+y}{xy}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}<=>\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\)
\(<=>x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy\ge0<=>x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0<=>\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Vậy ta có đpcm
a: \(=12x^2-9x-12x^2-10x+6x+5=-13x+5\)
b: \(=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-9\right)+4x^2-16x\)
\(=3x^3-6x^2+3x-2x^3+18x+4x^2-16x\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x\)
c: \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3+8+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=2x^3-3x^2+3x+7+3x^2-48=2x^3+3x-41\)
d: \(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=x^6-1\)