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1. The report is expected to suggest some major reforms.
2. He is rumored to invent the digital camera.
3. Water is discovered on Mars.
4. The professor is expected to arrive this morning.
1. People expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.
→ It …………… is expected that some major reforms will be suggested by the report…………………………………………………………………
2. They say that he invented the digital camera.
→ It …………………is said that the digital camera was invented by him………………………………………………….
3. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars.
→ It ……………………has been discovered by scientists that there is water on Mars…………………………………………………….
4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.
→ It ……………… is expected that the professor will be arriving this morning……………………………………………………………….
5. Many employers consider computer skills to be more important than work experience.
→ It ……………is considered by many employers that computer skills are more important than work experience………………………………………………………………………….
CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.
1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.
B)The weather would be good tomorow.
C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.
D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.
4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.
A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.
B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.
D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.
A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.
B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.
C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.
D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.
6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.
D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.
7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.
A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.
B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.
C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.
D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.
8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.
A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.
B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.
C)The damage was reported to be extensive.
D)The damage is reported to be extensive.
II. Rewrite these sentences using adj+ that clause.
1.The traffic problems of the city had been solved. The Prime Minister was pleased.
→The Prime Minister was___________ pleased that the traffic problems of the city had been solved_______________________________.
2.We did well in the exam. We were relieved about that.
→We ______________ were relieved that we had done well in the exam____________________________________________.
3.I am sorry about the school facilities our parents had. They were very poor.
→I ____________am sorry that our parents had very poor school facilities_________________________________________________.
4.Everyone was glad. The government had decided to invest more in education.
→Everyone ___________ was glad that the government had decided to invest more in education___________________________________________.
5.She was so unprofessional that she didn’t prepare for the presentation.
→ It was______________________ unprofessional of her not to prepare for the presentation.___________________________________ .
6.It was confident of her to say that she would win first prize.
→ She was______________________ confident that she would win first prize_________________________________ .
7.Our teacher was relieved when he heard that all of his students had made progress.
→ Our teacher________________ was relieved to hear that all of his students had made progress._____________________________________ .
8.It was surprising for me to learn that he is the only child in his family.
→ I was_______________________ surprised to learn that he is the only child in his family.___________________________________ .
9.They know very well that physical education is an important school subject.
→ They are______________________ fully aware that physical education is an important school subject._________________________________ .
10.The mother was happy when she learned that her daughter had enjoyed herself at the party.
→ The mother____________________ was happy to know that her daughter had enjoyed the party._________________________________ .
11. ‛When should I start the computer?’ Nguyen asked his teacher.
→ Nguyen asked his teacher ______________________when to start the computer. ___________________.
12. They can’t decide what they should do in this situation.
→ They can’t decide __________________ what to do in this situation.______________________________.
13. ‛Should I tell this to her?’ he asked himself.
→ He wondered ______________ whether to tell that to her.______________________________________.
14. She was not sure who she should contact.
→ She was not sure ____________________who to contact._____________________________.
1.The Prime Minister was pleased that the traffic... solved
2.We were relieved that we...exam
3.Am sorry about the poor school facilities our ... had
4. Everyone was glad that the government had decided to invest more in education
5. It was It was unprofessional of her not to prepare for the presentation
6.
She was confident that she would win first prize.
7.Our teacher was relieved to hear that all of his students had made progress
8.I was surprised to learn that he is the only child in his family.
9. They are fully aware that physical education is an important school subject.
10. The mother was happy to know that her daughter had enjoyed the party.
11. Nguyen asked his teacher to start...
12.... what to do in ...
13....whether to tell that to her
14....who to contact
1.It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses
There ....is said to be a secret tunnel between those two houses..
2.We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor
They ........are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor...............................
3. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated
The Prime Miniter ....and his wife are believed to have separated......................
4. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon
The hostages are expected to be released soon
5. It is said she works 16 hours a day
She is said to work 16 hours a day
6. It is reported that 4 people were injured in the explosion
4 people are reported to have been injured in the explosion
7.They say exercise is good for health
Exercise is said to good for health
1.It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses
There is said to be a secret tunnel between those two houses.
2.We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor
They are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor.
3. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated
The Prime Miniter and his wife are believed to have separated.
4. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon
The hostages are expected to be released soon.
5. It is said she works 16 hours a day
She is said to work 16 hours a day.
6. It is reported that 4 people were injured in the explosion
4 peple is reported to have been injured in the explosion.
7.They say exercise is good for health
Exercise is said to be good for health.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings.
1. it is though that the Prime Minister is considering raising taxes.
The Prime Minister.......is thought to be considering raising taxes...................................................................
2. it is the weakness of the foundations that leads to the collapse of the building.
If.........the building weren't weak, It wouldn't be collapsed..............................................................................................
3. Could you tell me the time of the last train to London?
could you tell me when.the last train to London start..................................................?
4. he was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to london?
he greatly regretted...........not having seen audrey on her trip to London..............................................................
1 I wish I weren't stuck in a traffic jam
2 It is expected that some major reforms will be suggested by the report
3 He suggested going to the movie tonight
1. It is thought that there are too many obstacles to peace
there are thought to be too many obstacles to peace
2. please do not smoke in this area of the restaurant
customers are not allowed/permitted to smoke in this area of the restaurant
3. A new film has not often before produced such positive reviews
Rarely has a new film produced such positive reviews
4. the police think the burglar got in through the bathroom
the burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom
5. his mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never known a more warm-hearted person than his mother before
6. people believe that the prime minister will resign tomorrow
the prime minister is believed to resign tomorrow
7. they are going to repair our car next week
we are going to have our car repaired next week
8. although it was raining heavily, all the gusets came
in spite of the heavy rain, all the guests came
9. people know that he is very rich
he is known to be very rich
10. it is believed that the man was killed by terrorists
the man is believed to have been killed by terrorists
11. people think taht the company is planning a new advertising campaign
the company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign
12. iot was reported that the president had suffered a heart attack
the president was reported to have suffered a heart attack
13.people know that the expedition reached the south pole in May
the espedition is known to have reached the South Pole in May
14. it is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow
the weather is expected to be good tomorrow
15. it is reported that the damage is extensive
the damage is reported to be extensive
16. I haven't seen him and I haven't heard him speak either
I have neither seen him nor heard him speak
17. Tom arrived late and started complaining
Not only did Tom arrive late but he also started complaining
18. I'd like to visit India more than any other country in the world
It's India that I'd like to visit more than any other country in the world
19. that was a silly thing to say!
what a silly thing to say!
20.collecting stamps from foreign countries is one of jane's interests
Jane is interested in collecting stamps from foreign countries
Rewtite these sentences.
1. people expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.
- It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms ..................................................................
2. They say that he invented the digital camera.
- It is said that he invented the digital camera .................................................................
3. Scientist have discovered that there is water on Mars
- It has been discovered that there is water on Mars.......................................................................
4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.
- It is expected that the professor to arrive this morning .......................................................................
5. The traffic proplems of the city had been solved. The Prime Minister was pleased.
- The prime Minister was pleased that the traffic problems of the city had been solved ..........................................................