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1,Reduce relative clauses to phrases:
a,The man who is standing there is a clown.
=>The man standing there is a clown.
b,The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
=>The envelop lying on the table has no stamp on it.
c,Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
=>,Benzene discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
d,My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
=>My old and sick grandmother never goes out of the house.
e,The students dont know how to do the exercises which were given by the teacher yesterday.
=>The students dont know how to do the exercises given by the teacher yesterday.
f,The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of the year 1812.
=>The diagrams made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of the year 1812.
g,The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
=>The gentleman living next door to me is a well-known orator.
h,All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
=>All the astronauts orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
i,All students who dont hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
=>All students not handing in their papers will fail in the exam.
j,I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=>,I saw many houses destroyed by the storm.
k,The street which leads to the school is very wide.
=>The street leading to the school is very wide.
l,The system which is used here is very successful.
=>The system used here is very successful.
m,Mr Jackson, who teaches my son, is my neighbour.
=>Mr Jackson teaching my son is my neighbour.
n,Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
=>Trains leaving from this station take an hour to get to London.
o,The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
=>The candidates sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
p,We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
=>We are driving on the road built in 1980.
q,Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
=>Customers complaining about the service should see the manager.
r,The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
=>The city destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
s,My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.
=>My brother meeting you yesterday works for a big firm.
t,The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
=>The vegetables sold in this shop are grown without chemicals
a,Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
-Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
b,The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
-The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
c,The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
d,The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
-The helicopter flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
e,The man who is standing there is a clown.
-The man standing there is a clown.
f, The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
-The envelop lying on the table has no stamp on it.
g,My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
My grandmother, being old and sick, never goes out of the house.
1. The man who is living next door invites us to his wedding anniversary.
-> The man living next door invited us to his wedding anniversary
2. The book which is written by Robert gets lots of attention.
-> The book written by Robert gets lots of attention
3. Can Tho, which is known as a province with fertile soil conditions, is located in the middle of the Mekong River delta.
-> Can Tho known as a province with fertile soil conditions is located in the middle of the Mekong River delta
4. The victims who were injured in the accident were taken to the hospital.
-> The victims injured in the accident were taken to the hospital
5. The message which is sent today may reach them tomorrow.
-> The message sent today may reach them tomorrow
IV/ rewrite. Using relative pronouns
1. The man is very poor. He won the lottery
-> the man who....won the lottery , is very poor....
2. The man is my neighbor. His son won the prize
-> the man whose....son won the prize , is my neighbor....
3. The girl has just gone out. Do you know her?
-> do you know the girl who..has just gone out..
4. Vietnam won AFF Cup 2018
-> the country which..... won AFF Cup 2018 is VN...
5. Graham Bell invented the telephone
-> the man who..invented the telephone is Graham Bell......
6. People sing Auld Land Dyne on New Year's Eve
-> the song which...People sing on New Year's Eve is Auld Land Dyne .....
7. Kobe was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995
-> the city...which was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 is kobe....
8. Mrs. Nga, my English teacher, sings very well
-> Mrs. Nga...who is my English teacher, sings very well.....
9. The boy wearing a white T-shirts is Hoa's brother
-> the boy, who is wearing a white T-shirts, is Hoa's brother
10. The cars made in Japan in 1990 are economical
-> the cars which.....was..made in Japan in 1990 are economical.
11. My father was born in this village
-> this is the village in...which i was born...
12. Mr. Hai is very nice. I borrowed his car last night
-> Mr. Hai, whose ...his car was borrowed by me last night , is very nice...
13. They have found the stolen car near the park
-> the car which ....have been stolen have been found near the park...
14. We should fine anyone smoking in public places
-> anyone that...smoking in public places should be fined...
II .. COM BINE THE SENTENCES USING RELATIV II E CLAUSES.
1. on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful. (Which)
=> on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses which were very sweet and beautiful
2. Mr thanh can compose songs. He sings very well (who)
=> Mr thanh, who sings very well, can compose songs
3. nam is the boy . He is wearing a white T-shirt (who)
=> nam is the boy who is wearing a white T-shirt
4. The book is very interesting. He bought it yesterday (which)
=> The book which he bought yesterday is very interesting
5. This watch is a gift. The gift was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday ( which)
=> This watch which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday is a gift
6. I bought a picture .it was very valuable ( which)
=> I bought a picture which was very valuable
7. I saw the girl . She helped last week (who)
=> I saw the girl who helped last week
8. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks. They come to London (who)
=> The visitors who come to London can see a lot of beautiful parks.
9. The car is very new . I have just bought it ( which)
=> The car which I have just bought is very new
10. The boy was very poor. I helped him yesterday ( whom)
=> The boy whom I helped yesterday was very poor
#trannguyenbaoquyen
II .. COM BINE THE SENTENCES USING RELATIV II E CLAUSES.
1. on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful. (Which)
=> on my mom's birthday my dad gave her roses which were very sweet and beautiful
2. Mr thanh can compose songs. He sings very well (who)
=> mr thanh who sings very well can compose songs
3. nam is the boy . He is wearing a white T-shirt (who)
=> nam is the boy who is wearing a white t-shirt
4. The book is very interesting. He bought it yesterday (which)
=> the book which he bought yesterday is very interesting
5. This watch is a gift. The gift was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday ( which)
=> This watch is a gift which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th birthday
6. I bought a picture .it was very valuable ( which)
=> i bought a picture which was very valuable
7. I saw the girl . She helped last week (who)
=> i saw the girl who helped last week
8. The visitors can see a lot of beautiful parks. They come to London (who)
=> the visitors who come to London can see a lot of beautiful parks
9. The car is very new . I have just bought it ( which)
=> the car which i have just bought is very new
10. The boy was very poor. I helped him yesterday ( whom)
=> the boy whom i helped yesterday was very poor
Hello 
RELATIVE CLAUSE
I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE.
1. The police officer was friendly. He gave me directions.
-> The police officer who gave me directions was very friendly.
2. The building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
3. I like the shirt. You wore it to class yesterday.
-> I like the shirt which you wore to class yesterday.
4. The man walked into my office. I didn’t know him.
-> I didn’t know the man who walked into my office.
5. The soup was salty. I had it for lunch.
-> The soup which I had for lunch was salty.
6. The girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
-> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
7. The bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
-> The bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
8. The footballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
-> The footballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again.
9. The people live in Bristol. We are visiting them next week.
-> We are visiting the people who live in Bristol next week.
10. The old man has just died. He lives next to my house.
-> The old man who lives next to my house has just died.
11. The book is a love story. It is lying on the table.
-> The book which is lying on the table is a love story.
12. “Happy New Year” is an immortal (immortal: bất hủ) song. It was composed by the Abba.
-> “Happy New Year”, which was composed by the Abba, is an immortal song.
13. The woman is very kind. We borrowed her car last week.
-> The woman whose car we borrowed last week is very kind.
14. Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian. I showed you her picture yesterday.
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the airport to collect a Malaysian whose picture I showed you yesterday.
15. The students will be punished. Their homework is late.
-> The students whose homework is late will be punished.
16. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
17. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live nextdoor.
-> Have you ever spoken to the people who live nextdoor?
18. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
19. The woman has died. She gave me this novel.
-> The woman who gave me this novel has died.
20. The building was destroyed in the fire. It has been now rebuilt.
-> The building which was destroyed in the fire has been now rebuilt.
II. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES USING WHO, WHOM, WHICH.
1. The police officer _who_stopped me gave me a ticket for speeding.
2. The girl__whom__I met last night was very interesting.
3. The river_which__flows through the town is polluted.
4. The information_which_I found on the internet helped me a lot.
5. All the things_which_we bought are for the party on the New Year’s Eve.
6. We went to a restaurant_which_Jane had recommended to us.
7. The students_who_came to class late missed the quiz.
8. All the people___whom_I asked can come to my party.
9. Do you know the boy_who___is talking to Janet?
10. My sister asked me a question__which___I couldn’t answer.
Thấy hay thì ☺ like cho mình nha!
1. There is nothing more that we can do about the fire.
There is nothing more we can do about the fire.
2. The postman which works in this village is very old.
The postman works in this village is very old.
3. I saw the girl that helped us last week.
I saw the girl helped us last week.
4. Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
5. John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say.
John, taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say.
6. We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.
We drove along the road still flooded after the heavy rain.
7. Mr.John, who taught my son, is my neighbour.
MrJohn, taught my son, is my neighbour
8. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it.
9. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.
My brother meeting you yesterday works for a big film.
10. Do you know the boy who broke the windows last night?
Do you know the boy breaking the windows last night?
11.John is the youngest person who takes part in the race.
John is the youngest person to take part in the race.
12. Here is the form that you must fill in.
Here is the form you must fill in.
13. English is an important language which we have to master.
English is an important language to master.
14. This is the only student who can do the problem.
This is the only student to do the problem.
15. I have many homework that I must do.
I have many homework to do.
16. There are six letters which have to be written today.
There are six letters to be written today.
17. The dog which has some black spots is Ba’s.
The dog has some black spots is Ba's
I . Join the sentences . Use who , that , which , where or whose
1. Last month I went to Da Lat . My old friend is living there
-> ......Last month I went to Da Lat where my old friend is living .......
2. I read about the child . His life was sculd by his pet dog
-> ..... I read about the child whose life was sculd by his pet dog.......
3. Look at the girl . She is wearing a beautiful dress
-> ..... Look at the girl who is wearing a beautiful dress
4. That is the picture of his town . He grew up in that town
-> ....That is the picture of his town in which he grew up ....
5. Mr. Pike will be here soon . He will be able to help us
=> ...... Mr. Pike who will be able to help us will be here soon .....
6. The blue whale is considered the largest animal that has ever lived . It can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons
=> ......The blue whale which can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons is considered the largest animal that has ever lived
7. Linda has some tesle . Her health hasn't been good recently
=> ...... Linda whose health hasn't been good recently has some tesle ...........
8. The storm caused a lot of damage . No body had been expecting the storm
=> ...The storm which nobody had been expecting caused a lot of damage ........
rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ =))
1. The man standing there is a clown
2. The envelop lying on the table has no stamp on
3. Benzene, discovered by Farady, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives
4. My grandmother being old and sick, never goes out of the house
5. The students don't know how to do the exrcises given by the teacher yesterday
P/s 5 câu đầu thôi gõ mỏi tay vãi
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