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a) MTC: 2xy
Quy đồng: \(\frac{2x-3y}{2xy}\) giữ nguyên
\(\frac{x+2y}{x}=\frac{2y\left(x+2y\right)}{2xy}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{2xy}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{x^2-4x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-4\right)};\frac{x}{x^2-16}=\frac{x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
MTC: x (x-4)(x+4)
Quy đồng : \(\frac{2}{x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{2x+8}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\frac{x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Học tốt nhé ^3^
a ) MTC : \(2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{3-2x}{x^2-9}=\frac{3-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x\left(3-2x\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
b ) MTC : \(2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\frac{2x-1}{x-x^2}=\frac{2x-1}{-x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}=\frac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(-x\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a,\(\frac{2x^2+4x}{x+2}\)=\(\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\)\(=2x\)
b, \(\frac{3x}{2x+4}\)=\(\frac{3x^2-6x}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x^2+4}\)=\(\frac{2x+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
tick mình nhé!!
phân thức 1 :3x(x^2-4)/(2x+4)(x^2-4)=? ( tính ra )
phan thức 2 ;(2x+4)(x+3)/(2x+4)(x^2-4)=?(tính ra )
kết quả tính dc là phrp1 qd của 2 phân thức đó
\(2x+4=2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^2-4=x^2-2^2=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow MTC=2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\frac{3x}{2x+4}=\frac{3x}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-3}{x^2-4}=\frac{x-3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
a) \(\frac{3x+6}{x^2-4}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ ±2 )
\(\frac{2x+6}{x^3+3x^2-9x-27}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x^2\left(x+3\right)-9\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ ±3 )
MTC : ( x - 2 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3\left(x^2-9\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-27}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-3x+1}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x^2-2x-x+1}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\))
\(\frac{x+4}{2x-2}=\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 )
MTC : \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x^2-8x+8}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x^2+7x-4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\frac{6a}{a-b}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ b ) ; \(\frac{2b}{b-a}=\frac{-2b}{a-b}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ b) ; \(\frac{5}{a^2-b^2}=\frac{5}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ ±b )
MTC : \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
=> \(\frac{6a}{a-b}=\frac{6a\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{6a^2+6ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(\frac{-2b}{a-b}=\frac{-2b\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{-2ab-2b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(\frac{5}{a^2-b^2}=\frac{5}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x^2+11x+30}=\frac{x}{x^2+5x+6x+30}=\frac{x}{x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -5 ; x ≠ -6 )
\(\frac{5}{x^2+9x+20}=\frac{5}{x^2+4x+5x+20}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -4 ; x ≠ -5 )
MTC : \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\\\frac{5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{5x+30}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\end{cases}}\)
Sai chỗ nào bạn bỏ qua nhé
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{4-x^2}+\frac{4x^2}{4-x^2}-\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{4-x^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2.\left(2-x\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-4+4x-x^2}{4-x^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2+8x}{4-x^2}:\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2x+6}=\frac{5}{2\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{3}{x^2-9}=\frac{3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow MTC=2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\end{cases}}\)
CÒn lại tương tự nhé !
\(\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
Mik cảm ơn ạ