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Exercise 1. Underline the most suitable future form in each sentences.
Why are you going to buy / will you buy a new mountain bike?
Don’t phone between 8.00 and 9.00. I’ll study / I’ll been studying then.
Look out! That tree will / is going to fall.
Let me know as soon as Louis will get / gets here.
Great news! Jean and Chris will come/ are coming to stay with us.
According to this timetable, the bus is going to arrive/ arrives at 6.00.
Can you call me at this evening, because I’ll / I’m leaving tomorrow.
If you arrive late at the sale, the best thing will go / will have gone.
Exercise 2. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
By the time we reach home, the rain will have stopped (stop).
This time next week I (lie) will be lying on the beach in Spain.
In ten years’ time I (work). will be working for a different company.
If we don’t get there by 6.00, Jack (leave) will leave
In July they (be married). will have been married for 20 years.
In the year 2500 a lot of people (live) will be living on the Moon.
When you get to the station, I (wait) will be waiting for you outside.
Don’t worried! The plane (land) will be landing/ will land/ is going to land in a moment.
By the time you come home, I (finish) will have finished. the decorating.
Come round between 8 and 9. We (watch). will be watching the match on TV then.
Exercise 3. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
When I (see) see you tomorrow, I (tell) will tell you my news.
As soon as we (get) get there, we (phone) will phone for a taxi.
I (go) will go to the library before I (do) do the shopping.
We (wait) will wait here until the rain (stop) stops
I (get) will get. £50 from the bank when it (open) open
After you (take) take the medicine, you (feel) will feel better.
You have to stay until you (finish) have finished your work.
I (let) will let you know the minute I (hear) hear the results.
Before we (paint) paint the wall, we (have).will have a cup of tea.
We (climb) will climb over the wall as soon as it (get) gets dark.
Exercise 4. Put each verb in brackets into a suitable future form.
Have you ever wondered what exactly (1) you will be doing (you do) in ten years time? Well, according to the computer expert Tom Vincent, computer (2) will be soon able (soon be able) to make accurate predictions about the future. Professor Vincent, from Cambridge,(3) will hold (hold) a press conference next week to describe the computer which he calls “the Computafuture”. “This computer can tell us what life(4) will be (be) , based on data describing last events”, explains Professor Vincent. For example, Computafuture can predict how many people(5) will live (live) in a parular area, or whether there(6) will be (be) a lot of rain during a parular period. Professor Vincent also believes that by the year 2050, computer (7) will have replaced (replace) teachers, and (8) will also be doing (also do) most of the jobs now being done by the police. “Computer are becoming intelligent all the time”, says Professor Vincent. Soon they (9) will be directing .(direct) traffic and(10) teaching (teach) our children. And telling us about the future.”
Put the verbs in brackets into the Simple Past Tense:
24 said
25 told
26 walked
27 saw
28 stopped
29 was
30 did not go
31 did - get
32 did - do - did
33 loved
34 got - had
35 did not shave - did not have
36 did - go
37 was - bought
38 did not invite
39 were - at
40 left
41 was - were
42 did -do
43 sold
44 taught
45 spent
46 stopped
47 spoke
48 realized
49 ate
50 drove
51 died
52 went
53 broke
54 saw
55 did - do
56 did - watch
57 was
58 studied
59 never watched
60 watched
61 traveled
62 read
63 had
64 have had
65 worked
EXERCISE 4: Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect & Simple Past Tenses.
1. have waited
2. has written
3. have - been learning
4. has already finished
5. have read
6. has never been
7. has studied
8. have - seen
9. have been
10. have forgotten
11. has lost
12. have waited
13. have - ever seen
14. have worked
15. have lived
16. have - been
17. are looking
18. has happend
19. has cooked
20. has been learning
21. has taught
22. has been studying
23. has done
24. has worked
EXERCISE;VI ; The following sentences are first, secoud or third conditional. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form.
2.Why don't you explain everything to him. If you [not tell].....don’t tell......him the truth. I'm sure you [regret].....will regret.....it one day.
3.Mary was here not long ago. If you [come round]......had come round......earlier, you [see].....would have seen......her.
4.Apparently, the ferry company are planning to close the port in this town. If that [happen].....happens......the town [lose]....will lose......a great deal of money.5.I [help].....would help....you with it if I [have]......had.....more time but I'm afraid I haven't got any spare time at all at the moment.
6.The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it [lose]....loses.....the Prime Minister [resign].....will resign......from politics.
7.I am so glad that you took me to your friend's party. If we [not go].....hadn’t gone.....there, I [never meet].....would have never met.....Kate Winset.
8.It's ridiculous that trains are so expensive. If fares [be].....were.....cheaper, I'm sure more people [use]...would use.....the train and leave their cars at hoem.
9.If she [get].....gets....that job she's applied for, she[be]......will be....delighted. And I think she's got a good chance of getting it.
10.Fortunately the explosion took place at night when the streets were empty. It [be]...would have been......a disater if it [happen]....had happened.....in the middle of the day.11.The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down. If they [break down].....break down.....again, it is possible that there [be]....will be......a war between the two countries.
12.If Alison [know]......knew.....anything about car mechanics ,I'm sure she [help]......would help .....us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we do.
13.They've been married for twenty years now but I don't think she [marry].....would have married......him if she [know].....had known.....what a selfish man he was.
14.Children spend too much time watching television and playing computer games. I'm sure they [be].....would be....happier if they [spend]....spent......more time playing outside.
15.James has everything he wants but he's always moaning. I'm sure that if I [have]......had...so much money, I [not moan] ......would not moan.......all the time
Conditional sentences: type 2
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 Of course I’m not going to give her a diamond ring. If I (gave) her a diamond ring she (would sell) it.
2 Tom: I woke up to find the room full of smoke; but I knew exactly what to do. Ann: If I (woke) up to find the room full of smoke I (would have) no idea what to do.
3 Ann: I couldn’t live without Tom. If he (went) off with another girl I (would pine) away and die. But I have complete confidence in Tom.
4 Husband: But I’m not going on a diet. Why should I go on a diet? Wife: If you (went) on a diet you (would lose) weight.
5 If someone (said), ‘I’ll give you £500 to go into court and swear that this statement is true,’ what would you ( do)?
6 If we (worked) all night we (would finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night.
7 You must never blow out a gas light. Do you know what (would happen) if you (blew) out a gas light?
8 If I (saw) a tiger walking across Hyde Park I (would climb) a tree. — That (wasn't) any use. The tiger (would climb) after you.
9 If I (came) across two men fighting with knives I (would call) the police. But this is a very peaceful area.
10 Ann: All your clothes are years out of date. Why don’t you throw them away? Mary: Don’t be ridiculous! If I (threw) my clothes away I (would have) to ask my husband for £1,000 to buy new ones.
11 Ann: If you (asked) him for £1,000 what would he (say)?
12 Mary: He (would be) too horrified to speak at first. But when he’d recovered from the shock, he probably (started) talking about a divorce.
13 If someone (rang) my doorbell at 3 am, I (would be) very unwilling to open the door.
14 If I (saw) a python in Piccadilly I (would assume) it had escaped from a circus.
15 Tom: The plane was on fire so we baled out. Ann: I don’t think I (would have) the nerve to do that even if the plane (was) on fire.
16 We train the children to file out of the classroom quietly, because if a whole class (rushed) at the door someone (would get) hurt.
17 Why don’t you buy a season ticket? Because I lose everything. If I (bough) a season ticket I (would lose) it.
18 Why don’t you bring your car to work? If I (had) a car I (would bring) it to work.
19 Jack: They get £150 a week. Tom: They can’t get £150 a week. If they (did) they (would not be) striking for £120.
20 Ann: George is fourteen. Tom: He must be older than that. He’s in a full-time job. If he (was) only fourteen he still (would be) at school.
21 He is staying at the Savoy in London. — Is he very rich? — I suppose he is. If he (was) a poor man he (would not stay) at the Savoy
Test for unit 8
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Please let Helen (go/ to go/ going/ goes) with you.
2. The exam was quite (more easily/ more easy/ easier than/ easier as) we expected.
3. What’s (good/ better/ the best/ well) film you’ve ever seen?
4. He (wins/ won/ has won/ is winning) five gold medals since the beginning of the Sea Games.
5. The students are playing (happy/ happier/ happiest/ happily) in the schoolyard.
6. I’m going away (since/ in/ for/ during) a few days.
7. My friend suggested (to go/ go/ going/ goes) by bus.
8. She told me (giving/ to give/ gave/ given) you this dictionary.
II. Use the word given and other words to complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the firs.
1. The last time I saw him was in 1986. (seen).
I haven’t seen him since 1986.
2. When did you begin to learn English? (learned).
How long have you learned English?
3. Are you and Jane the same age? (old).
Are you as old as Jane?
4. I expected my friends to arrive at 4 o’clock, but they arrived at 2.30. (earlier).
My friends arrived earlier than I expected.
5. No one in the group is younger than Joanna. (youngest).
Joanna is the youngest member in the group.
6. “Don’t walk on the grass,” the gardener said to the us. (told).
The gardener told us not to walk on the grass.
III. Fill in each blank with one suitable word.
Great Britain is (1) ___not__ a large country. It is much smaller (2) ___than__ France. It (3) __has___ four parts: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is the largest part (4) ___of__ the country and has always been the strongest. English is the national (5) ___language___ in all parts of Britain. All the people (6) __who___ live in Britain can speak (7) __English___, but not all the people (8) ___are___ English in that country.
IV. Put the verb into the present simple, present progressive, simple future or Be going to.
1. I’m a bit thirsty. I think I __will have___ (have) something to drink.
2. Why are you putting on your coat? __Are___ you __going to go___ (go) somewhere?
3. Look! That plane is flying toward the airport. It __is going land___ (land).
4. Do you think An ___liked___ (like) the present we bought for her?
5. We must do something soon before it __is___ (be) too late.
6. Are you still watching that program? What time __does___ it ___end___ (end)?
7. I ___am going___ (go) to London next week for a wedding. My sister __is going to get___ (get) married.
8. I’m not ready yet. I ___will___ (tell) you when I ___am___ (be) ready. I promise I __won't be___ (not/ be) very long.
9. “Where __are___ you __going___ (go)?” – “To the hairdresser’s. I ___am going to have___ (have) my hair cut.
10. What do you plan to do when you ___finish___ (finish) your course at college?
V. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
1. I’m interested __in___ farming.
2. My grandmother prefers living in the countryside __to__ living in the city.
3. He spent his whole life struggle __with__ imperialism.
4. He got used __to__ the noise.
5. Hold __on__ a minute while I get my breath back.
6. My parents are tired __of__ living in the city.
7. Are you free __on__ Sunday afternoon?
8. She’s still looking __for__ a job.
VI. Write the comparative form or superlative form of the words in brackets.
1. Sport is _____more interesting than_____ politics. (interesting)
2. Can’t you think of anything _____more intelligent______ to say? (intelligent)
3. It’s ______the shortest______ day of the year. (short)
4. London is _______bigger than_______ Birmingham. (big)
5. I prefer this chair to the other ones. It’s _______more comfortable________. (comfortable)
6. The weather is getting ____worse_____. (bad)
7. I like living in the countryside. It’s ______more peaceful than______ living in a town. (peaceful)
8. Who is _____the cleverest______ in the class? (clever)
9. That’s ________the most delicious_________ meal I’ve had for a long time. (delicious)
10. It was ______the most boring______ speech I’ve ever heard. (boring)
11. My English _____is worse than______ yours. (bad)
VII. Write a complete letter from the given words and phrases (make changes and additions if necessary).
Dear Susan,
1. Thank you/ much/ your letter/ which/ arrive/ few days ago.
Than you very much for your letter which arrived a few days ago.
2. It/ be/ lovely/ hear/ you.
It was lovely to hear from you,
3. I/ be sorry/ I/ not/ write/ a long time/ but/ I/ be very busy.
I am sorry that I haven't write for a long time but I have been very busy.
4. As you know/ we/ buy/ new house/ September.
As you know, we bought a new house in September.
5. It/ be/ very bad condition/ and/ it/ need/ repairing a lot.
It was under a very bad condition and it needed repairing a lot.
6. We/ just/ finish/ most of it/ and now/ it/ look/ very nice.
We have just finished most of it and now it looks very nice.
7. Peter and I/ decide/ give/ house-warming party/ May 3rd.
Peter and I decided to give a house-warming party on May 3rd.
8. You think/ you able/ come?
Do you think you will be able to come?
9. Please give me/ ring/ and let/ know/ if you can come.
Please give me a ring and let me know if you can come.
10. I/ really/ look forward/ see you again.
I really look forward to seeing you again.
Love,
Jenny
VIII. Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple or present progressive.
1. I __am going___ (go) to the movie tonight. The film __begins___ (begin) at 7.30.
2. The world ___is changing___ (change) rapidly. Things ___never stay___ (never/ stay) the same.
3. We __are having___ (have) a small party next Sunday. Would you like to come?
4. It __often rains___ (often/ rain) in summer, but it ___isn't raining__ (not/ rain) now.
5. What time __does___ this train ___get__ (get) to London?
6. Computers ___are becoming___ (become) more important in our lives.
7. ___Are__ you (be) free at lunchtime tomorrow? – No, I ___am having___ (have) lunch with my parents.
8. Sue __is coming___ (come) to see us tomorrow. She ___is___ (travel) __travelling___ by train and her train ___arrives__ (arrive) at 10.15. I __am meeting___ (meet) her at the station.
9. What __does___ your sister ___do__ (do)? - She is an architect but she ___isn't working__ (not/ work) at the moment.
10. Can we stop walking soon? I ___am getting____ (get) tired.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
1.Your windows need (clean)to be cleaned ,would you like me (do) to do them for you?
2.He heard the clock (strike)striking six and knew that it was time for him (get)to get up
3.After walking for there hours we stopped (let)letting the others (catch)catch up with us
4.His doctor advised him (give up)to give up jogging (jog)
5.I didn't feel like (work)working so i suggested (spend)spending the day in the garden
6.Most people prefer (spend)to spend money to (earn)earn it
7.Do you remember (read)reading about it?-No,at that time i was too young (read) to read newspaper
8.Please stop (cry)crying .I hate (see) seeing a woman (cry) cries
9.I catch him (climb)climbing over my wall.I asked him (explain)to explain but he refused (say)to say anything
10.Do you expect (pass)to pass this course?If so,you'd better (work)work harder
11.You don't need (ask)to ask his permission every time you want (leave)to leave the room
12.Before he let us (go)go he made us (promise)promise won't tell (nott tell) anybody what happened
13.Try (avoid)to avoid being (be) late.He hates being kept (wait)waiting
14.We considered (drive) to drive to New York,but at last we decided (fly)to fly
15.They agreed (spend)to spend 10.000 (rebuild) rebuilding the hall
16.I don't mind (stay) staying home,but i'd rather (go) go out tonight
17.They begin (encourage)to encourage younger people (quit) (smoke) quit smoking
18.After (play) playing with his toys for about half an hour,the boy started (cry)to cry loudly
Put each verb in brackets into an appropriate form
1, At no time before I accepted the job I ...had told.....(TELL) that I would have to do so much travelling around the country
2, It is highly desirable that every effort ....is....(BE) made to reduce expenditure
3, It was a great party last night. Did You come (COME) why didn't you?
4, I (START)...started..... work last week,but I changed my mind
5, There are some guests ....waiting .......(WAIT) for you outdoors
6, If you ......didn't study.........(NOT STUDY),I would have brought my friends over to your house this evening to watch TV,but I didn't wnat to bother you
7, Are you having your house ...painted...(PAINT) at the moment?
8, Linda has lost her passport again. It's the second time this ....has happened...... (HAPPEN)
9, The police officer stopped us and asked us where we (GO)...went....
10, If you don't hurry,all the tickets ....will be sold......(SELL) by the time we get there
1.had told
2.is
3.did you come
4.started
5.waiting
6.didn't study
7.painted
8.has happened
9.went
10.will be sold